204906-02-5Relevant articles and documents
Bromine Radical Catalysis by Energy Transfer Photosensitization
Chen, Dian-Feng,Chrisman, Cameron H.,Miyake, Garret M.
, p. 2609 - 2614 (2020)
We report here a mild, safe, and user-friendly bromine radical catalysis system that enables efficient [3 + 2] cycloaddition of diversely substituted vinyl- and ethynylcyclopropanes with a broad range of alkenes, including drug-like molecules and pharmaceuticals. Key to the success is the use of photosensitizing triplet-state β-fragmentation of a judiciously selected precatalyst, cinnamyl bromide, to generate bromine radicals in a controlled manner using parts per million-level photocatalyst (i.e., 4CzIPN) loading.
Enantioselective Reductive Homocoupling of Allylic Acetates Enabled by Dual Photoredox/Palladium Catalysis: Access to C2-Symmetrical 1,5-Dienes
Zhang, Hong-Hao,Tang, Menghan,Zhao, Jia-Jia,Song, Changhua,Yu, Shouyun
, p. 12836 - 12846 (2021/08/30)
Transition-metal-catalyzed reductive coupling reactions have emerged as powerful protocols to construct C-C bonds. However, the development of enantioselective C(sp3)-C(sp3) reductive coupling remains challenging. Herein, we report a highly regio-, diastereo-, and enantioselective reductive homocoupling of allylic acetates through cooperative palladium and photoredox catalysis using diisopropylethylamine or Hantzsch ester as a homogeneous organic reductant. This straightforward protocol enables the stereoselective construction of C(sp3)-C(sp3) bonds under mild reaction conditions. A series of C2-symmetrical chiral 1,5-dienes were easily prepared with excellent enantioselectivities (up to >99% ee), diastereoselectivities (up to >95:5 dr), and regioselectivities (up to >95:5 rr). The resultant chiral 1,5-dienes can be directly used as chiral ligands in asymmetric synthesis, and they can be also transformed into other valuable chiral ligands.
Photoinduced Palladium-Catalyzed Carbofunctionalization of Conjugated Dienes Proceeding via Radical-Polar Crossover Scenario: 1,2-Aminoalkylation and beyond
Gevorgyan, Vladimir,Kurandina, Daria,Shing Cheung, Kelvin Pak,Yata, Tetsuji
supporting information, p. 9932 - 9937 (2020/06/27)
A photoinduced palladium-catalyzed 1,2-carbofunctionalization of conjugated dienes has been developed. This mild modular approach, which does not require employment of exogeneous photosensitizers and external oxidants, allows for efficient and highly regio- and stereoselective synthesis of a broad range of allylic amines from readily available 1,3-dienes, alkyl iodides, and amines. Employment of O- and C-nucleophiles toward oxyalkylation and dialkylation products was also demonstrated. A putative π-allyl palladium radical-polar crossover path is proposed as a key event in this three-component coupling process. The utility of this protocol is highlighted by its application for derivatization of several amine-containing drugs.
Metal-free, one-pot synthesis of allylic and benzylic esters via decarboxylation and C-H bond activation
Mo, Hanjie,Chen, Dingben,Xu, Lingzhen,Chen, Di,Pan, Fuyou,Yang, Jianguo
supporting information, p. 209 - 215 (2015/05/05)
A tetrabutylammonium iodide catalyzed method has been developed for the one-pot synthesis of allylic and benzylic esters from α-oxo carboxylic acids and alkenes/alkylbenzenes via decarboxylation and C-H bond activation. Various allylic and benzylic esters were obtained in good yield.
Redox-neutral α-allylation of amines by combining palladium catalysis and visible-light photoredox catalysis
Xuan, Jun,Zeng, Ting-Ting,Feng, Zhu-Jia,Deng, Qiao-Hui,Chen, Jia-Rong,Lu, Liang-Qiu,Xiao, Wen-Jing,Alper, Howard
supporting information, p. 1625 - 1628 (2015/01/30)
An unprecedented α-allylation of amines was achieved by combining palladium catalysis and visible-light photoredox catalysis. In this dual catalysis process, the catalytic generation of allyl radical from the corresponding π-allylpalladium intermediate wa
Tetrabutylammonium iodide catalyzed synthesis of allylic ester with tert -butyl hydroperoxide as an oxidant
Shi, Erbo,Shao, Ying,Chen, Shulin,Hu, Huayou,Liu, Zhaojun,Zhang, Jie,Wan, Xiaobing
supporting information; experimental part, p. 3384 - 3387 (2012/08/08)
A metal-free C-H oxidation for the construction of allylic esters has been developed. The use of a commercially available and inexpensive catalyst and oxidant, and readily available starting materials, coupled with the operational simplicity of the reacti