20767-04-8Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Dihydroxylation Studies of Isoquinolinones: Synthesis of the EF-Ring of Lysolipin i
Heinemann, Maximilian J. B.,Voigt, Thomas,Menche, Dirk
, p. 465 - 474 (2021/10/25)
Inspired by the potent polycyclic xanthone antibiotic lysolipin I, a general study on asymmetric dihydroxylation reactions of variously substituted isoquinolinones was performed. Different isoquinolinones were efficiently prepared, either by a Pomeranz-Fritsch type condensation or a Curtius rearrangement. Under a broad variety of conventional oxygenation procedures, they proved very unreactive. However, either by suitable substitution of the appending aromatic ring or more forcing conditions a dihydroxylation could finally be performed, which allowed the synthesis of the EF-ring of lysolipin I.
Iron-catalyzed domino decarboxylation-oxidation of α,β-unsaturated carboxylic acids enabled aldehyde C-H methylation
Gong, Pei-Xue,Xu, Fangning,Cheng, Lu,Gong, Xu,Zhang, Jie,Gu, Wei-Jin,Han, Wei
supporting information, p. 5905 - 5908 (2021/06/18)
A practical and general iron-catalyzed domino decarboxylation-oxidation of α,β-unsaturated carboxylic acids enabling aldehyde C-H methylation for the synthesis of methyl ketones has been developed. This mild, operationally simple method uses ambient air as the sole oxidant and tolerates sensitive functional groups for the late-stage functionalization of complex natural-product-derived and polyfunctionalized molecules.
Method for preparing AZD4547, intermediate and preparation method of intermediate
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Paragraph 0081-0083, (2020/05/14)
The invention provides a method for preparing AZD-4547. The method comprises the following steps: (1) preparing a first intermediate 2-cyano-5-(3, 5-dimethoxyphenyl)-3-oxoethyl valerate; (2) preparinga second intermediate 5-[2-(3, 5-dimethoxyphenyl) ethyl]-1H-pyrazole-3-amine by taking the first intermediate as a raw material; and (3) in an alkali-containing organic solvent, carrying out a reaction on a third intermediate 4-((3S, 5R)-3, 5-dimethylpiperazinyl-1-yl) benzoyl chloride and the second intermediate to prepare the AZD-4547. The method has the advantages of accessible raw materials, simple technique, mild reaction conditions, convenient operation, high yield and low cost and can easily implement industrial production. The invention also provides an intermediate 2-cyano-5-(3, 5-dimethoxyphenyl)-3-oxoethyl valerate for preparing AZD-4547 and a preparation method thereof.
Br?nsted Acid Catalyzed Tandem Defunctionalization of Biorenewable Ferulic acid and Derivates into Bio-Catechol
Bal, Mathias,Bomon, Jeroen,Liao, Yuhe,Maes, Bert U. W.,Sels, Bert F.,Sergeyev, Sergey,Van Den Broeck, Elias,Van Speybroeck, Veronique
supporting information, p. 3063 - 3068 (2020/02/05)
An efficient conversion of biorenewable ferulic acid into bio-catechol has been developed. The transformation comprises two consecutive defunctionalizations of the substrate, that is, C?O (demethylation) and C?C (de-2-carboxyvinylation) bond cleavage, occurring in one step. The process only requires heating of ferulic acid with HCl (or H2SO4) as catalyst in pressurized hot water (250 °C, 50 bar N2). The versatility is shown on a variety of other (biorenewable) substrates yielding up to 84 % di- (catechol, resorcinol, hydroquinone) and trihydroxybenzenes (pyrogallol, hydroxyquinol), in most cases just requiring simple extraction as work-up.
Substituted cinnamic anhydrides act as selective inhibitors of acetylcholinesterase
Gie?el, Josephine M.,Serbian, Immo,Loesche, Anne,Csuk, René
, (2019/06/19)
Cinnamic anhydrides have been shown to be more than reactive reagents, but they also act as inhibitors of the enzyme acetylcholinesterease (AChE). Thus, out of a set of 33 synthesised derivatives, several of them were mixed type inhibitors for AChE (from electric eel). Thus, (E)-3-(2,4-dimethoxyphenyl)acrylic anhydride (2c) showed Ki = 8.30 ± 0.94 μM and Ki′ = 9.54 ± 0.38 μM, and for (E)-3-(3-chlorophenyl)acrylic anhydride (2u) Ki = 8.23 ± 0.93 μM and Ki′ = 13.07 ± 0.46 μM were measured. While being not cytotoxic to many human cell lines, these compounds showed an unprecedented and noteworthy inhibitory effect for AChE but not for butyrylcholinesterase (BChE).
ACYL HYDRAZONE LINKERS, METHODS AND USES THEREOF
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Paragraph 00227, (2019/07/04)
The present application is directed to compounds of Formula (I)-(VI): (I), (II), (III), (IV), (V) (VI), (VII) and (VIII), compositions comprising these compounds and their uses, for example as medicaments and/or diagnostics.
Piperlongumine derived cyclic sulfonamides (sultams): Synthesis and in?vitro exploration for therapeutic potential against HeLa cancer cell lines
Lad, Nitin P.,Kulkarni, Sarang,Sharma, Rajiv,Mascarenhas, Malcolm,Kulkarni, Mahesh R.,Pandit, Shivaji S.
, p. 870 - 878 (2016/12/18)
A novel modification of piperlongumine is designed, bearing a cyclic sulphonamide (sultam) and its synthesis is described. For the first time herein we report the synthesis and biological evaluation of the natural product derived cyclic sulfonamides using Grubbs second generation catalyst (Grubbs II) via ring closing metathesis approach. Synthesis of a series of piperlongumine derived sultams is done in a moderate to good yield using Wittig reaction, Ring-Closing Metathesis (RCM) and, amide synthesis by using mixed anhydride, approach. All synthesized compounds were evaluated for anticancer activity and some demonstrated dose dependent reduction in HeLa cell growth. Of these 7, 10 and 14 significantly reduced the cell growth. Consequently their calculated GI50values were found to be 0.1 or 0.1?μM.
Design, synthesis, and evaluation of 2-piperidone derivatives for the inhibition of β-amyloid aggregation and inflammation mediated neurotoxicity
Li, Lei,Chen, Ming,Jiang, Feng-Chao
, p. 1853 - 1865 (2016/04/05)
A series of novel multipotent 2-piperidone derivatives were designed, synthesized and biologically evaluated as chemical agents for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease (AD). The results showed that most of the target compounds displayed significant potency to inhibit Aβ1-42 self-aggregation. Among them, compound 7q exhibited the best inhibition of Aβ1-42 self-aggregation (59.11% at 20 μM) in a concentration-dependent manner. Additionally, the compounds 6b, 7p and 7q as representatives were found to present anti-inflammation properties in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced microglial BV-2 cells. They could effectively suppress the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines such as TNF-α, IL-1β and IL-6. Meanwhile, compound 7q could prevent the neuronal cell SH-SY5Y death by LPS-stimulated microglia cell activation mediated neurotoxicity. The molecular modeling studies demonstrated that compounds matched the pharmacophore well and had good predicted physicochemical properties and estimated IC50 values. Moreover, compound 7q exerted a good binding to the active site of myeloid differentiation factor 88 (MyD88) through the docking analysis and could interfere with its homodimerization or heterodimerization. Consequently, these compounds emerged as promising candidates for further development of novel multifunctional agents for AD treatment.
Design and synthesis of a series of serine derivatives as small molecule inhibitors of the SARS coronavirus 3CL protease
Konno, Hiroyuki,Wakabayashi, Masaki,Takanuma, Daiki,Saito, Yota,Akaji, Kenichi
supporting information, p. 1241 - 1254 (2016/03/01)
Synthesis of serine derivatives having the essential functional groups for the inhibitor of SARS 3CL protease and evaluation of their inhibitory activities using SARS 3CL R188I mutant protease are described. The lead compounds, functionalized serine derivatives, were designed based on the tetrapeptide aldehyde and Bai's cinnamoly inhibitor, and additionally performed with simulation on GOLD softwear. Structure activity relationship studies of the candidate compounds were given reasonable inhibitors ent-3 and ent-7k against SARS 3CL R188I mutant protease. These inhibitors showed protease selectivity and no cytotoxicity.
Synthesis of C4-C5 cycloalkyl-fused and C6-modified chromans via ortho-quinone methides
Tangdenpaisal, Kassrin,Chuayboonsong, Kanokpish,Sukjarean, Patchaya,Katesampao, Varisa,Noiphrom, Nok,Ruchirawat, Somsak,Ploypradith, Poonsakdi
, p. 1050 - 1064 (2015/03/31)
Starting from 3,5-dimethoxybenzaldehyde, some functionalized 2,3,4-trisubstituted tricyclic 4,5-cycloalkyl-fused and 6-modified chromans could be prepared via ortho-quinone methides (o-QMs)/hetero-Diels-Alder (HDA) reactions of the appropriate precursors.
