209622-58-2Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Preparation and temperature-dependent enantioselectivities of homochiral phenolic crown ethers having aryl chiral barriers: Thermodynamic parameters for enantioselective complexation with chiral amines
Naemura, Koichiro,Nishioka, Kazuyuki,Ogasahara, Kazuko,Nishikawa, Yasushi,Hirose, Keiji,Tobe, Yoshito
, p. 563 - 574 (2007/10/03)
Homochiral crown ether (S,S)-1 containing 1-naphthyl groups as chiral barriers together with the phenol moiety was prepared by using (S)-3 as a chiral subunit which was resolved in enantiomerically pure form by lipase- catalyzed enantioselective acylation of (±)-3. Homochiral phenolic crown ether (S,S)-2, containing phenyl groups as chiral barriers, was also prepared from (S)-5 which was derived from (S)-mandelic acid. The association constants for their complexes with chiral amines in CHCl3 were determined at various temperatures by the UV-visible spectroscopic method demonstrating that the crown ethers (S,S)-1 and (S,S)-2 displayed the large Δ(R)-(S)ΔG values of 6.2 and 6.4 kJ mol-1, respectively, towards the amine 21 at 15°C. Thermodynamic parameters for complex formation were also determined and a linear correlation between TΔ(R-S)ΔS and Δ(R-S)ΔH values was observed.
