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Dendrobine is a sesquiterpenoid alkaloid that has been isolated from the Dendrobium nobile plant. It is known to be an antagonist of β-alanine, taurine, and presynaptic inhibition in the frog spinal cord. Dendrobine exhibits anticancer activity and has been shown to decrease the viability of A549 cells at concentrations ranging from 2.5 to 15 μg/ml. It also induces apoptosis in A549 cells at concentrations between 1 to 10 μg/ml, increases JNK phosphorylation, and sensitizes A549 cells to cisplatin at 10 μg/ml. Furthermore, dendrobine (50 mg/kg per day) has been demonstrated to reduce tumor growth in an A549 mouse xenograft model, with an additive effect when used in combination with cisplatin.

2115-91-5

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2115-91-5 Usage

Uses

Used in Anticancer Applications:
Dendrobine is used as an anticancer agent for its ability to decrease the viability of A549 cells and induce apoptosis at specific concentrations. It is particularly effective in targeting cancer cells and has shown potential in sensitizing cells to cisplatin, a commonly used chemotherapy drug.
Used in Drug Delivery Systems:
Dendrobine can be used as a component in drug delivery systems to enhance the efficacy of cancer treatments. Its ability to sensitize cancer cells to cisplatin suggests that it could be used in combination with other chemotherapeutic agents to improve their effectiveness and potentially reduce the required dosage, thereby minimizing side effects and improving patient outcomes.
Used in Pharmaceutical Research:
Dendrobine's antagonistic properties against β-alanine, taurine, and presynaptic inhibition in the frog spinal cord make it a valuable compound for further pharmaceutical research. Its unique characteristics may lead to the development of new drugs targeting various neurological conditions or as part of novel therapeutic strategies for cancer treatment.
Used in Natural Medicine:
As a compound derived from the Dendrobium nobile plant, dendrobine may also find applications in the field of natural medicine. Its potential anticancer properties and ability to induce apoptosis in cancer cells could make it a valuable addition to natural cancer treatment protocols, either as a standalone treatment or in combination with other natural compounds.

Check Digit Verification of cas no

The CAS Registry Mumber 2115-91-5 includes 7 digits separated into 3 groups by hyphens. The first part of the number,starting from the left, has 4 digits, 2,1,1 and 5 respectively; the second part has 2 digits, 9 and 1 respectively.
Calculate Digit Verification of CAS Registry Number 2115-91:
(6*2)+(5*1)+(4*1)+(3*5)+(2*9)+(1*1)=55
55 % 10 = 5
So 2115-91-5 is a valid CAS Registry Number.
InChI:InChI=1/C16H25NO2/c1-8(2)11-12-10-6-5-9-7-17(4)14(16(9,10)3)13(11)19-15(12)18/h8-14H,5-7H2,1-4H3/t9?,10?,11?,12-,13-,14?,16?/m1/s1

2115-91-5SDS

SAFETY DATA SHEETS

According to Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals (GHS) - Sixth revised edition

Version: 1.0

Creation Date: Aug 14, 2017

Revision Date: Aug 14, 2017

1.Identification

1.1 GHS Product identifier

Product name From Dendrobium nobile

1.2 Other means of identification

Product number -
Other names Dendroban-12-one

1.3 Recommended use of the chemical and restrictions on use

Identified uses For industry use only.
Uses advised against no data available

1.4 Supplier's details

1.5 Emergency phone number

Emergency phone number -
Service hours Monday to Friday, 9am-5pm (Standard time zone: UTC/GMT +8 hours).

More Details:2115-91-5 SDS

2115-91-5Downstream Products

2115-91-5Relevant academic research and scientific papers

Catalytic Enantioselective Total Synthesis of the Picrotoxane Alkaloids (-)-Dendrobine, (-)-Mubironine B, and (-)-Dendroxine

Guo, Lei,Frey, Wolfgang,Plietker, Bernd

, p. 4328 - 4331 (2018/07/29)

A concise enantioselective total synthesis of three sesquiterpenoid alkaloids - (-)-dendrobine, (-)-mubironine B, and (-)-dendroxine - is presented, which highlights the state-of-art catalytic methods, including enantioselective Diels-Alder cycloaddition, iron-catalyzed aerobic lactonization, copper-catalyzed cycloisomerization, and free-radical-initiated hydroazidation.

Total synthesis of (-)-dendrobine

Kreis, Lukas M.,Carreira, Erick M.

supporting information; experimental part, p. 3436 - 3439 (2012/06/30)

Cascading to alkaloids: An 18-step total synthesis of (-)-dendrobine is based on a reaction cascade with a key amine group (see scheme, Bn=benzyl). The amine is the initiator of the cascade and provides an efficient method for installing the stereocenters at C11 and C3. The overall transformation occurs stereoselectively only when the conversion is carried out without the isolation of intermediates. Copyright

A short synthesis of (-)-dendrobine. Some observations on the nickel mediated radical cyclisation and on the Pauson-Khand reaction

Cassayre, Jér?me,Zard, Samir Z.

, p. 316 - 326 (2007/10/03)

The total synthesis of (-)-dendrobine was accomplished in 13 steps starting from (+)-verbenol. The key step is a radical cascade starting with a carbamyl radical generated by reaction of the N-benzoyloxy-carbamyl derivative of trans-verbenol with tributyl

Total synthesis of (-)-dendrobine via α-carbonyl radical cyclization

Sha, Chin-Kang,Chiu, Rei-Torng,Yang, Cheng-Fen,Yao, Nai-Tung,Tseng, Wei-Hong,Liao, Fen-Ling,Wang, Sue-Lein

, p. 4130 - 4135 (2007/10/03)

An efficient total synthesis of enantiomerically pure (-)-dendrobine (1) is accomplished based on an α-carbonyl radical cyclization reaction. (S)- carvotanacetone (6) was convened to bicyclic acetal-enone 4 in five steps. Cul-mediated conjugate addition o

Acylnitrilium ion initiated heteroannulations in alkaloid synthesis. An efficient, stereocontrolled, total synthesis of the Orchidaceae alkaloid (±)-dendrobine

Lee, Cheol Hae,Westling, Mark,Livinghouse, Tom,Williams, Andrew C.

, p. 4089 - 4095 (2007/10/02)

A concise total synthesis of (±)-dendrobine is described that proceeds in eight steps from 2-methylcyclopent-2-en-1-one. The key transformation in this approach is the silver ion mediated cyclocondensation of the isonitrile 6 with the acyl chloride 5. Thi

Total Synthesis of (+/-)-Dendrobine

Roush, William R.

, p. 1390 - 1404 (2007/10/02)

A total synthesis of (+/-)-dendrobine is described. (E,E,E)-Triene 9a, available stereoselectively in six steps from methyl 4-(diethylphosphono)crotonate, cyclizes by an intramolecular Diels-Alder reaction to afford 75-83percent of a mixture of four perhydroindanols containing 83percent of endo isomers 8a and 8b.Epimers 8a and 8b were transformed into nitrile 25 by two separate routes, each of which involves epimerization of C4, oxidation, angular methylation, and reductive cyanation.Nitrile 25 served as a precursor of amino ester 3 by two separate routes, the most efficient of which proceeded via bromolactone 40.Epoxidation of the trichloroethylurethane 58 prepared from 3 afforded a mixture of two epoxides, both of which were utilized in the synthesis.The minor epoxide, 59 (38-40percent yields), was transformed into dendrobine via methyl ketodendrobinate 57, while the major epoxide 60 (45-48percent yields) was recycled to 58.Additional strategies for the synthesis of dendrobine from 3 are discussed.

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