215530-55-5

Upstream product

• 125602-76-8 ethyl 4-(4-benzhydryloxypiperidino)butanoate 
• 58258-01-8 4-diphenylmethoxypiperidine 
• 4753-59-7 4-Bromobutyl acetate 

Relevant academic research and scientific papers

Synthesis, in vitro assay, and molecular modeling of new piperidine derivatives having dual inhibitory potency against acetylcholinesterase and Aβ1-42 aggregation for Alzheimer's disease therapeutics

With the goal of developing Alzheimer's disease therapeutics, we have designed and synthesized new piperidine derivatives having dual action of acetylcholinesterase (AChE) and beta-amyloid peptide (Aβ) aggregation inhibition. For binding with the catalytic site of AChE, an ester with aromatic group was designed, and for the peripheral site, another aromatic group was considered. And for intercalating amyloid-beta oligomerization, long and linear conformation with a lipophilic group was considered. The synthetic methods employed for the structure with dual action depended on alcohols with an aromatic ring and the substituted benzoic acids, which are esterificated in the last step of the synthetic pathway. We screened these new derivatives through inhibition tests of acetylcholinesterase, butyrylcholinesterase (BChE), and Aβ1-42 peptide aggregation, AChE-induced Aβ1-42 aggregation. Our results displayed that compound 12 showed the best inhibitory potency and selectivity of AChE, and 29 showed the highest selectivity of BChE inhibition. Compounds 15 and 12 had inhibitory activities against Aβ1-42 aggregation and AChE-induced Aβ aggregation. In the docking model, we confirmed that 4-chlorobenzene of 12 plays the parallel π-π stacking against the indole ring of Trp84 in the bottom gorge of AChE. Because the benzyhydryl moiety of 12 covered the peripheral site of AChE in a funnel-like shape, 12 showed good inhibitory potency against AChE and could inhibit AChE-induced Aβ1-42 peptide aggregation.

Condensed pyridazine derivatives, their production and use

A condensed pyridazine derivative which is useful as a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating allergic skin diseases such as contact dermatitis, pruritus, dried dermatitis, acute urticaria and prurigo.

Synthesis of eosinophil infiltration inhibitors with antihistaminic activity.

A series of [1, 2, 4]triazolo[1, 5-b]pyridazines (5) and imidazo[1, 2-b]pyridazines (6) having cyclic amines was synthesized and evaluated for antihistaminic activity and inhibitory effect on eosinophil infiltration. When a piperidine or a piperazine containing a benzhydryl group and a suitable spacer was incorporated at the 6-position, the fused pyridazines were found to exhibit both antihistaminic activity and an inhibitory effect on eosinophil chemotaxis. Above all, 6a showed potent antihistaminic activity, but little blockade of central H(1) receptors in contrast with its complete blockade of peripheral H(1) receptors as determined by an ex vivo binding assay. Furthermore, 6a inhibited eosinophil infiltration of the skin caused by a topical antigen challenge in sensitized guinea pigs, while an antihistamine terfenadine was not effective. After the pharmacokinetic study, 6a was found to be rapidly hydrolyzed to 6o, which was also orally active. Compound 6o, 2-[6-[[3-[4-(diphenylmethoxy)piperidino]propyl]amino]imidazo[1, 2-b]pyridazin-2-yl]-2-methylpropionic acid dihydrate (TAK-427), having both antihistaminic and antiinflammatory activity, is currently undergoing clinical trials as a therapeutic agent for atopic dermatitis and allergic rhinitis.

NASAL DROPS CONTAINING FUSED PYRIDAZINE DERIVATIVES

A nose drop containing the compound (I) represented by the formula wherein Ar1 and Ar2 are each an aromatic group, Ar1 and Ar2 optionally form a condensed cyclic group together with the adjacent carbon atom, ring B is a nitrogen-containing heterocycle, X and Y are each a bond, an oxygen atom or S(O)p (p is 0 to 2), NR4 (R4 is H or a lower alkyl group) or a divalent linear lower hydrocarbon group optionally having substituents and containing 1 to 3 heteroatoms, A is N or CR7 (R7 is H, a halogen atom, a hydrocarbon group, an acyl group or a hydroxy group optionally having substituents), R1, R2 and R3 are each H, a halogen atom, a hydrocarbon group, an acyl group or a hydroxy group optionally having substituents, and R8 is H, a hydroxy group optionally substituted by a lower alkyl group or a carboxyl group, provided that the nitrogen-containing heterocycle represented by ring B is not a heterocycle represented by the formula wherein n is 0 - 1, or a salt thereof or a prodrug thereof, exhibits a superior prophylactic or therapeutic effect on allergic rhinitis and the like.

Condensed pyridazine derivatives, their production and use

The present invention provides a compound represented by the formula: wherein Ar1 and Ar2 are independently an aromatic group which may be substituted, and Ar1 and Ar2 may form a condensed cyclic group with an adjacent carbon atom; ring B is a nitrogen-containing heterocycle which may be substituted; X and Y are the same or different and are independently a bond, an oxygen atom, S(O)p (p is an integer of 0 ot 2), NR4 wherein R4 is a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group, or a bivalent linear lower hydrocarbon group which may contain 1 to 3 hetero atoms and the bivalent linear lower hydrocarbon group may be substituted; A is a nitrogen atom or CR7 wherein R7 is a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a hydrocarbon which may be substituted, an acyl group or a hydroxy group which may be substituted; R1, R2 and R3 are the same or different and are independently a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a hydrocarbon group which may be substituted, an acyl group or a hydroxy group which may be substituted; R8 is a hydrogen atom, a hydroxy group which may be substituted by a lower alkyl or a carboxyl group, or a salt thereof, which exhibits excellent anti-histaminic or eosinophil chemotaxis-inhibiting activities and is useful in treatment or prevention of asthma, allergic conjunctivitis, allergic rhinitis, chronic urticaria or atopic dermatitis.