21900-47-0Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Improved synthesis of sterically encumbered heteroaromatic biaryls from aromatic β-keto esters
Rosen, Brandon R.,Ul Sharif, Ehesan,Miles, Dillon H.,Chan, Nicholas S.,Leleti, Manmohan R.,Powers, Jay P.
supporting information, (2020/03/25)
A protocol for the synthesis of hindered 4-aryl 2-aminopyrimidines from β–keto esters is described. The process employs trifluoroethanol as an essential additive to promote the guanidine condensation reaction, enabling the synthesis of 25 aryl- and heteroaryl substituted aminopyrimidines in good yields and high purities with no column chromatography. The conditions described herein are readily scalable and have been employed in the large-scale synthesis of the clinical A2a/A2bR antagonist AB928.
N-Heterocyclic Carbene Catalyzed Photoenolization/Diels–Alder Reaction of Acid Fluorides
Agrawal, Arush,G?tze, Jan P.,Golz, Paul,Hopkinson, Matthew N.,Mavroskoufis, Andreas,Rajes, Keerthana,Ru?, Vincent
supporting information, p. 3190 - 3194 (2020/01/24)
The combination of light activation and N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) organocatalysis has enabled the use of acid fluorides as substrates in a UVA-light-mediated photochemical transformation previously observed only with aromatic aldehydes and ketones. Stoichiometric studies and TD-DFT calculations support a mechanism involving the photoactivation of an ortho-toluoyl azolium intermediate, which exhibits “ketone-like” photochemical reactivity under UVA irradiation. Using this photo-NHC catalysis approach, a novel photoenolization/Diels–Alder (PEDA) process was developed that leads to diverse isochroman-1-one derivatives.
Rhodium-Catalyzed Alkylation of C?H Bonds in Aromatic Amides with Non-activated 1-Alkenes: The Possible Generation of Carbene Intermediates from Alkenes
Yamaguchi, Takuma,Natsui, Satoko,Shibata, Kaname,Yamazaki, Ken,Rej, Supriya,Ano, Yusuke,Chatani, Naoto
supporting information, p. 6915 - 6919 (2019/05/10)
The alkylation of C?H bonds (hydroarylation) in aromatic amides with non-activated 1-alkenes using a rhodium catalyst and assisted by an 8-aminoquinoline directing group is reported. The addition of a carboxylic acid is crucial for the success of this reaction. The results of deuterium-labeling experiments indicate that one of deuterium atoms in the alkene is missing, suggesting that the reaction does not proceed through the commonly accepted mechanism for C?H alkylation reactions. Instead the reaction is proposed to proceed through a carbene mechanism. The carbene mechanism is also supported by preliminary DFT calculations.
Nickel-Catalyzed Oxidative Decarboxylative Annulation for the Synthesis of Heterocycle-Containing Phenanthridinones
Honeycutt, Aaron P.,Hoover, Jessica M.
supporting information, p. 7216 - 7219 (2018/11/23)
A nickel-catalyzed oxidative decarboxylative annulation reaction of simple benzamides and (hetero)aromatic carboxylates has been developed. This reaction provides access to a large array of phenanthridinones and their heterocyclic analogues, highlighting the utility and versatility of oxidative decarboxylative coupling strategies for C-C bond formation.
Rhodium-Catalyzed Alkenylation of C-H Bonds in Aromatic Amides with Alkynes
Shibata, Kaname,Natsui, Satoko,Chatani, Naoto
supporting information, p. 2234 - 2237 (2017/05/12)
The rhodium-catalyzed alkenylation of C-H bonds of aromatic amides with alkynes is reported. A variety of functional groups, including OMe, OAc, Br, Cl, and even NO2, are applicable to this reaction to give the corresponding hydroarylation prod
Synthesis and biological evaluation of 1,2,4-triazole-3-thione and 1,3,4-oxadiazole-2-thione as antimycobacterial agents
Sonawane, Amol D.,Rode, Navnath D.,Nawale, Laxman,Joshi, Rohini R.,Joshi, Ramesh A.,Likhite, Anjali P.,Sarkar, Dhiman
, p. 200 - 209 (2017/07/13)
Resistance among dormant mycobacteria leading to multidrug-resistant and extremely drug-resistant tuberculosis is one of the major threats. Hence, a series of 1,2,4-triazole-3-thione and 1,3,4-oxadiazole-2-thione derivatives (4a–5c) have been synthesized and screened for their antitubercular activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Ra (H37Ra). The triazolethiones 4b and 4v showed high antitubercular activity (both MIC and IC50) against the dormant H37Ra by in vitro and ex vivo. They were shown to have more specificity toward mycobacteria than other Gram-negative and Gram-positive pathogenic bacteria. The cytotoxicity was almost insignificant up to 100?μg/ml against THP-1, A549, and PANC-1 human cancer cell lines, and solubility was high in aqueous solution, indicating the potential of developing these compounds further as novel therapeutics against tuberculosis infection.
TETRAZOLINONE COMPOUND AND USE THEREOF
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Paragraph 0779, (2015/11/16)
The compound represented by formula (1): wherein R4 and R5 each represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, or a C1-C3 alkyl group; R6 represents a C1-C4 alkyl group, a C3-C6 cycloalkyl group, or the like; R7, R8, and R9 each represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, or the like; R10 represents a C1-C3 alkyl group, or the like; R13 represents a C1-C3 alkyl group, or the like; and Q represents a phenyl group, or the like; has an excellent control effect on pests.
TETRAZOLINONE COMPOUND AND APPLICATIONS THEREOF
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Paragraph 0745, (2015/11/24)
Disclosed is a tetrazolinone compound having a high pest control effect and represented by the formula (1): wherein R1, R2, R3, and R11 each represent a halogen atom, a C1-C6 alkyl group, or the like; R4 and R5 each represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a C1-C3 alkyl group, or the like; R6 represents a C1-C3 alkyl group which may have a halogen atom(s) or the like; R7, R8, and R9 each represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, or the like; R10 represents a C1-C3 alkyl group or the like; R12 represents a C1-C6 alkyl group, a C3-C6 cycloalkyl group, or the like, and R13 represents a C1-C6 alkyl group, a C2-C6 alkenyl group, or the like.
TETRAZOLINONE COMPOUNDS AND ITS USE AS PESTICIDES
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Page/Page column 895, (2013/11/18)
The present invention provides a compound having an excellent efficacy for controlling pests. A tetrazolinone compound of a formula (1): [wherein R1 represents an C6-C16 aryl group, an C1-C12 alkyl group, or a C3-C12 cycloalkyl group, etc., which each optionally be substituted; R2, R3, R4 and R5 represent independently of each other a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom or an C1-C3 alkyl group, etc.; R6 represents an C1-C6 alkyl group, a C3-C6 cycloalkyl group, a halogen atom, a C1-C6 haloalkyl group, an C2-C6 alkenyl group, an C1-C6 alkoxy group, or a C1-C6 haloalkoxy group, etc.; R7, R8 and R9 represent independently of each other a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, or an C1-C4 alkyl group, etc.; X represents an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom; and R10 represents an C1-C6 alkyl group, etc.] shows an excellent controlling efficacy on pests.
TETRAZOLINONE COMPOUNDS AND ITS USE
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Paragraph 0445, (2013/11/18)
The present invention provides a compound having an excellent efficacy for controlling pests. A tetrazolinone compound of a formula (1): [wherein, R1 represents an C6-C16 aryl group, an C1-C12 alkyl group, a C3-C12 cycloalkyl group or an adamantyl group, etc., which each optionally be substituted; R2 represents a hydrogen atom, an C1-C12 alkyl group, or a halogen atom, etc.; R4 and R5 represent independently of each other a hydrogen atom or an C1-C3 alkyl group, etc.; R6, R7, R8 and R9 represent independently of each other a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an C1-C12 alkyl group, a C1-C12 haloalkyl group, an C2-C12 alkenyl group, a C3-C12 cycloalkyl group, an C1-C12 alkoxy group or a C1-C12 haloalkoxy group, etc.; X and Y represent independently of each other a sulfur atom or an oxygen atom; Q represents an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom; and R10 represents an C1-C6 alkyl group, etc.] shows an excellent controlling efficacy on pests.
