219817-52-4Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Palladium(II) mediated aziridination of olefins with bromamine-T as the nitrogen source: scope and mechanism
Antunes, Alexandra M.M.,Bonifácio, Vasco D.B.,Nascimento, Susana C.C.,Lobo, Ana M.,Branco, Paula S.,Prabhakar, Sundaresan
, p. 7009 - 7017 (2007)
The palladium(II)-promoted reaction of a variety of olefins and bromamine-T provided N-tosyl-2-substituted aziridines under mild conditions. Olefins bearing chiral appendages gave only a poor to modest diastereoselectivity. Appropriate deuterated olefins
A versatile tripodal Cu(I) reagent for C-N bond construction via nitrene-transfer chemistry: Catalytic perspectives and mechanistic insights on C-H aminations/amidinations and olefin aziridinations
Bagchi, Vivek,Paraskevopoulou, Patrina,Das, Purak,Chi, Lingyu,Wang, Qiuwen,Choudhury, Amitava,Mathieson, Jennifer S.,Cronin, Leroy,Pardue, Daniel B.,Cundari, Thomas R.,Mitrikas, George,Sanakis, Yiannis,Stavropoulos, Pericles
supporting information, p. 11362 - 11381 (2014/09/17)
A CuI catalyst (1), supported by a framework of strongly basic guanidinato moieties, mediates nitrene-transfer from PhI=NR sources to a wide variety of aliphatic hydrocarbons (C-H amination or amidination in the presence of nitriles) and olefins (aziridination). Product profiles are consistent with a stepwise rather than concerted C-N bond formation. Mechanistic investigations with the aid of Hammett plots, kinetic isotope effects, labeled stereochemical probes, and radical traps and clocks allow us to conclude that carboradical intermediates play a major role and are generated by hydrogen-atom abstraction from substrate C-H bonds or initial nitrene-addition to one of the olefinic carbons. Subsequent processes include solvent-caged radical recombination to afford the major amination and aziridination products but also one-electron oxidation of diffusively free carboradicals to generate amidination products due to carbocation participation. Analyses of metal- and ligand-centered events by variable temperature electrospray mass spectrometry, cyclic voltammetry, and electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy, coupled with computational studies, indicate that an active, but still elusive, copper-nitrene (S = 1) intermediate initially abstracts a hydrogen atom from, or adds nitrene to, C-H and C=C bonds, respectively, followed by a spin flip and radical rebound to afford intra- and intermolecular C-N containing products.
Iron(III) porphyrin catalyzed aziridination of alkenes with bromamine-T as nitrene source
Vyas, Renu,Gao, Guang-Yao,Harden, Jeremiah D.,Zhang, X. Peter
, p. 1907 - 1910 (2007/10/03)
Equation presented. Iron(III) porphyrin complexes Fe(Por)Cl are effective catalysts for aziridination of alkenes using bromamine-T as the nitrene source. The catalytic system can operate under mild conditions with alkenes as limiting reagents. The aziridi
