220655-23-2Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Design, synthesis, and biological evaluation of new raloxifene analogues of improved antagonist activity and endometrial safety
Lambrinidis, George,Gouedard, Cedric,Stasinopoulou, Sotiria,Angelopoulou, Angeliki,Ganou, Vassiliki,Meligova, Aggeliki K.,Mitsiou, Dimitra J.,Marakos, Panagiotis,Pouli, Nicole,Mikros, Emmanuel,Alexis, Michael N.
, (2021)
Raloxifene agonism of estrogen receptor (ER) in post-menopausal endometrium is not negligible. Based on a rational drug design workflow, we synthesized 14 analogues of raloxifene bearing a polar group in the aromatic ring of the basic side chain (BSC) and/or changes in the bulkiness of the BSC amino group. Analogues with a polar BSC aromatic ring and amino group substituents of increasing volume displayed increasing ER antagonism in Ishikawa cells. Analogues with cyclohexylaminoethoxy (13a) or adamantylaminoethoxy BSC (13b) lacking a polar aromatic ring displayed high ER-binding affinity and ER antagonism in Ishikawa cells higher than raloxifene and similar to fulvestrant (ICI182,780). The endometrial surface epithelium of immature female CD1 mice injected with 13b was comparable to that of vehicle-treated mice, while that of mice treated with estradiol, raloxifene or 13b in combination with estradiol was hyperplastic. These findings indicate that raloxifene analogues with a bulky BSC amino group could provide for higher endometrial safety treatment of the menopausal syndrome.
ANTI-CANCER NUCLEAR HORMONE RECEPTOR-TARGETING COMPOUNDS
-
Page/Page column 248; 250, (2019/12/04)
The disclosure relates to anti-cancer compounds derived from nuclear steroid receptor binders, to products containing the same, as well as to methods of their use and preparation.
Benzothiophenes compounds which have useful pharmaceutical activity
-
, (2008/06/13)
This invention provides novel benzothiophene compounds of the formula I: which are useful for the treatment of the various medical conditions associated with postmenopausal syndrome, as well as estrogen dependent diseases including cancer of the breast, u
Nucleophilic aromatic substitution on 3-aroyl-2-arylbenzothiophenes. Rapid access to raloxifene and other selective estrogen receptor modulators
Schmid, Christopher R.,Sluka, James P.,Duke, Kristin M.
, p. 675 - 678 (2007/10/03)
Versatile, mild and high yielding methods for nucleophilic aromatic substitution of 2-dialkylamino-1-ethoxides and related nucleophiles on 3- aroyl-2-arylbenzothiophene nuclei are presented. A short synthesis of raloxifene is detailed.
