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Upstream product

• 623-00-7 4-bromobenzenecarbonitrile 
• 593260-88-9 1,2-bis(5'-dibutoxyboryl-2'-methylthien-3'-yl)perfluorocyclopentene 
• 29421-73-6 3,5-dibromo-2-methylthiophene 
• 554-14-3 2-Methylthiophene 
• 559-40-0 octaperfluorocyclopentene 
• 730985-76-9 3-bromo-5-(4-cyanophenyl )-2-methylthiophene 
• 222730-43-0 1,2-bis(5-chloro-2-methylthien-3-yl)perfluorocyclopent-1-ene 

Relevant academic research and scientific papers

Light-driven coordination anions-directed regulation of chromism in three metal complexes assembled by cyano-equipped dithienylethene ligand

Three coordination compounds were self-assembled successfully with Ag(I) ions and photo-responsive ligands featuring a cyano-equipped dithienylethene unit. Anions with different coordinating abilities were selected to construct distinct topologies, which are evidenced by X-ray crystallographic analysis. CF3 COO? and CF3 SO3? are involved into coordination in 1 and 3, respectively, whereas in 2 BF4? present merel y as ionic guests counterbalancing the framework charge. Anions also show their subtle effects on coordinated atoms, interactions, and ligand configurations. The quite different structures of 1–3 indicate an interesting anion-directed structural self-assembly. Followed examinations on photochromism illustrated that the reversible photo-isomerizations of three complexes are all retained after complexzation with Ag(I) center. Various degrees of bathochromic shifts in absorptions were observed as compared with that of the metal-free ligand. Therefore, the photo-switching of these compounds could be modulated conveniently and finely by varying simply the coordination anions and then triggering by light irradiation. The discussions of structure-properties relationship concluded that anions exert their effects on coordination structure through adjusting the configurations of ligands in complexes. Strong coordinating anions facilitate a pronounced conformational change of ligand whereas un-coordinating anion leads to smaller variation. The distinct structural changes of ligand result finally the different perturbation of photochromic behavior.

The interplay of soft-hard substituents in photochromic diarylethenes

A series of diarylethenes with substituents of different size and chemical nature was synthesised showing that beside some intermolecular interactions involving the central diarylethene core, lateral groups clearly play a key role in the crystal packing a

Synthesis of symmetrical and nonsymmetrical bisthienylcyclopentenes

Diarylethenes possess unique structural properties, which enabled them to find widespread applications in the field of photochromism. Nowadays, bisthienylcyclopentenes (BTCs) present the most popular subfamily of these compounds, which are widely used as P-type chromophores. This minireview summarises the main strategies for the synthesis of symmetrical and nonsymmetrical BTCs. In addition, attention is drawn to desymmetrisations achieved by monosubstitutions, which is not frequently utilised, although it can be highly advantageous. This is supported with some of the authors' latest results. Copyright

Photochromic properties of perhydro- and perfluorodithienylcyclopentene molecular switches

Various substituted phenylthienyl perhydro- and perfluorocyclopentenes have been synthesized in order to compare their spectroscopic and photochromic properties. The difference in the electron densities of the central cyclopentene moieties in the perhydrocyclopentene and perfluorocyclopentene molecular switches has only a small effect on the absorption maxima of the electronic spectra, but causes some subtle changes in substituent and solvatochromic effects. The photochromic behaviour is remarkably similar, and both type of switches combine excellent quantum yields (0.6) with high degrees of photoconversion (> 0.85). The main difference is the lower photochemical and thermal stability of the perhydrocyclopentene molecular switches. It is concluded that in most studies the perhydrocyclopentenes are an excellent alternative for the perfluorocyclopentenes, while the perfluorocyclopentenes might be better suited for applications such as data storage, which depend critically on fatigue resistance and thermal stability. Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 69451 Weinheim, Germany, 2003.