2284-44-8Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Spiro[fluorene-9,9′-xanthene]-based universal hosts for understanding structure-property relationships in RGB and white PhOLEDs
Qian, Yan,Ni, Yeren,Yue, Shouzhen,Li, Wenwen,Chen, Shufen,Zhang, Zhensong,Xie, Linghai,Sun, Mingli,Zhao, Yi,Huang, Wei
, p. 29828 - 29836 (2015)
Ingenious construction of state-of-the-art models of electrophosphorescent hosts for uncovering the deep role of different molecular modifications in PhOLEDs performances is crucial for rational cumulative improvements of device efficiency and for acceler
A Sc(OTf)3 catalyzed dehydrogenative reaction of electron-rich (hetero)aryl nucleophiles with 9-aryl-fluoren-9-ols
Zhou, Chen,Hu, Chen,Hong, Gang,He, Yuchen,Tang, Zhicong,Wang, Limin
supporting information, p. 9615 - 9619 (2019/11/20)
A highly efficient dehydrogenative reaction of a series of nucleophiles with 9-aryl-fluoren-9-ols has been realized by using only 2 mol% of Sc(OTf)3 as a catalyst. The corresponding indole-containing 9,9-diarylfluorenes were obtained in up to 99% yield as well as other electron-rich (hetero)arene adducts. The protocol exhibits high selectivity, mild reaction conditions and good substrate compatibility (32 examples). This protocol is further highlighted by its applications in the construction of potential electroluminescent materials.
Direct C-H bond arylation of fluorenes with aryl chlorides catalyzed by N-heterocyclic carbene-palladium(ii)-1-methylimidazole complex and further transformation of the products in a one-pot procedure
Ji, Ya-Yun,Lu, Li-Li,Shi, Yu-Chun,Shao, Li-Xiong
, p. 8488 - 8498 (2014/12/10)
We report here the NHC-Pd(ii)-Im complex 1-catalyzed direct C-H bond functionalization of the C9 position of fluorenes with aryl chlorides and further transformation of the resulting products in a one-pot procedure. Under the optimal conditions, arylated fluorenes can be obtained in moderate to almost quantitative yields using various activated and unactivated (hetero)aryl chlorides as the arylating reagents. Furthermore, if the mixture from the arylation reaction is exposed to air, the C9-oxidized products can be obtained in acceptable to good yields in a one-pot procedure. In addition, alkyl groups can also be efficiently introduced to the above mixture from the arylation reaction, producing further C9-alkylated products in good to almost quantitative yields in a one-pot procedure, thus providing an expedient, inexpensive and practical strategy for the mono- and di-functionalization of fluorenes. This journal is
The construction of H-shaped fluorescent materials based on building blocks consisting of triphenylamine and fluorene
Zhang, Cheng,Zhang, Yu-Jian,Xiang, Wen-Qin,Hu, Bin,Ouyang, Mi,Xu, Yi,Ma, Chun-An
supporting information; experimental part, p. 520 - 521 (2010/09/05)
A class of complicated 9,9-diarylfluorenes as nonplanar building blocks were synthesized and utilized to prepare a novel H-shaped oligofluorene. High glass transition temperatures and excellent solubility of the obtained oligomers indicated the 9,9diarylfluorenes would be promising building blocks for the construction of H-shaped optoelectronic materials.
Tricylic amino-acid derivatives
-
, (2008/06/13)
Described herein are compounds which have the general formula: or a prodrug or pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate or hydrate thereof wherein: R1 is selected from the group consisting of H, alkyl and the counter ion for a basic addition salt; X is selected from the group consisting of CR9R10, S, O, SO, SO2, NH and N-alkyl; R2, R3, R4, R9 and R10 are independently selected from the group consisting of H and alkyl; R5 and R6 are independently selected from the group consisting of H, alkyl and phenyl, or, alternatively, R5 and R6 together may form a methylene group or a 3- to 6-membered a spirocyclic group; wherein, when X is CR9R10, one or both pairs of R5 and R9 or R6 and R10 may join to form a double or triple bond R7 is selected from the group consisting of Formula II-V: which are all optionally substituted, at nodes other than R8, with 1-4 substituents independently selected from the group consisting of alkyl, halo, aryl (which may be substituted as for R8), trifluoromethyl, trifluoromethoxy, nitro, cyano, amino, mono-alkylamino, di-alkylamino, alkoxycarbonyl, alkylcarbonyl, alkoxythiocarbonyl, alkylthiocarbonyl, alkoxy, alkylS-, phenoxy, -SO2NH2, -SO2NHalkyl, -SO2N(alkyl)2 and 1,2-methylenedioxy; and wherein any of the benzo-fused rings in structures II to V may be replaced by a 5- or 6-membered heterocyclic ring selected from the group consisting of pyridine, thiophene, furan and pyrrole; wherein R8 is selected from the group consisting of H, alkyl, benzyl, cycloalkyl, indanyl and an optionally substituted aryl group, wherein the optional substituents are independently selected from 1-4 members of the group consisting of alkyl, halo, aryl, trifluoromethyl, trifluoromethoxy, nitro, cyano, amino, mono-alkylamino, di-alkylamino, alkoxycarbonyl, alkylcarbonyl, alkoxythiocarbonyl, alkylthiocarbonyl, alkoxy, alkylS-, phenoxy, -SO2NH2, -SO2NHalkyl, -SO2N(alkyl)2 and 1,2-methylenedioxy; -represents a single or double bond; Y is selected from the group consisting of O, S, SO, NH, N-alkyl, CH2, CH-alkyl, C(alkyl)2, and C=O; Z is selected from the group consisting of CH2, O, S, NH and N-alkyl when-is a single bond; Z is selected from the group consisting of CH and N when-is a double bond. Also described is the use of these compounds as pharmaceuticals.
Unverbrueckte fluorenylkomplexe des typs (C5H5)(9-R-C13H8)ZrCl2 (R = Me3Si, Alkyl, Aryl): Synthese, charakterisierung und anwendung als katalysatoren bei der homogenen olefinpolymerisation
Schmid, Michael A.,Alt, Helmut G.,Milius, Wolfgang
, p. 15 - 22 (2007/10/03)
The reaction of various 9-substituted fluorene compounds (9-R-C13H9) (R = Me3Si, alkyl, aryl) (1a-i) with butyllithium followed by treatment with (C5H5)ZrCl3 leads to unbridged fluorenyl complexes of the type (C5H5)(9-R-C13H8)ZrCl2 (2a-i). In combination with methylaluminoxane, complexes 2a-i show a high catalytic activity as homogeneous ethylene polymerization catalysts. Compounds 2c (R = iPr), 2d (R = cyclohexyl), and 2e (R = tBu) were characterized by X-ray structure analyses.
