229635-18-1Relevant academic research and scientific papers
METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION OF OH PROTECTED [4-(2.6-DIAMINO-9H-PURINE-9-YL)- 1.3-DIOXOLANE-2-YL]METHANOL DERIVATIVES
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Page/Page column 29, (2008/06/13)
The invention relates to a method for the production of OH protected [4-(2,6-diamino-9H-purine-9-yl)-1,3-dioxolane-2- yl]methanol derivatives in a racemically or optically pure form by directly reacting 2.6-diaminopurine and/or a single or multiple silylated 2.6-diaminopurine with a sugar component. An auxiliary agent in the form of a 1.3- dicarbonyl compound or a silylated derivative of a 1.3 dicarbonyl compound is present during the reaction of the glycosylation, in addition to a Lewis acid.
Asymmetric Synthesis of 1,3-Dioxolane-Pyrimidine Nucleosides and Their Anti-HIV Activity
Kim, Hea O.,Ahn, Soon K.,Alves, Antonio J.,Beach, J. Warren,Jeong, Lak S.,et al
, p. 1987 - 1995 (2007/10/02)
In order to study the structure-activity relationships of dioxolane nucleosides as potential anti-HIV agents, various enantiomerically pure dioxolane-pyrimidine nucleosides have been synthesized and evaluated against HIV-1 in human peripheral blood mononuclear cells.The enantiomerically pure key intermediate 8 has been synthesized in nine steps from 1,6-anhydro-D-mannose (1), which was condensed with 5-substituted pyrimidines to obtain various dioxolane-pyrimidine nucleosides.Upon evaluation of these compounds, cytosine derivative 19 was found to exhibit the most potent anti-HIV agent although it is the most toxic.The order of anti-HIV potency was as follows: cytosine (β-isomer) > thymine > cytosine (α-isomer) > 5-chlorouracil > 5-bromouracil > 5-fluorouracil derivatives.Uracil, 5-methylcytosine, and 5-iodouracil derivatives were found to be inactive.Interestingly, α-isomer 20 showed good anti-HIV activity without cytotoxicity.As expected, other α-isomers did not exhibit any significant antiviral activity. (-)-Dioxolane-T was 5-fold less effective against AZT-resistant virus than AZT-sensitive virus.
Asymmetric synthesis of enantiomerically pure (-)-(1'R,4'R)-dioxolane-thymine and its anti-HIV activity
Chu,Ahn,Kim,Beach,Alves,Jeong,Islam,Van Roey,Schinazi
, p. 3791 - 3794 (2007/10/02)
An asymmetric synthesis leading to the enantiomerically pure dioxolane-T has been achieved and its crystal structure has been determined and compared to the previously reported racemate. (-)-(1'R,4'R)-dioxolane-T was found to have potent and selective ant
