23009-68-9Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Regioselective methylation of methyl glycopyranosides with diazomethane in the presence of transition-metal chlorides and of boric acid
Evtushenko, Evgeny V.
, p. 187 - 200 (2007/10/03)
Partial methylation of the methyl pyranosides of a number of pentoses, hexoses, 6-deoxyhexoses, methyl uronates and their methyl ethers with diazomethane in the presence of transition-metal chlorides and boric acid was studied. It was found for methyl glycosides of pentoses and 6-deoxyhexoses that tin(II), antimony(III), and titanium(IV) chlorides as well as boric acid promoted substitution mainly of OH-3, but with cerium(III) and zinc(II) salts mainly substitution of OH-2 was observed. Methylation of methyl β-l-rhamnopyranoside demonstrated higher reactivity of OH-2 in all cases. The methylation of methyl glycosides of hexoses in the presence of tin(II), antimony(III) and cerium(III) chlorides gave mainly 3-methyl ethers. The 3-methyl ethers, which are not involved in further complexation, accumulated up to 50-80% of the reaction mixture (95-100% of monomethyl ether fraction). Convenient preparative syntheses of methyl ethers for a number of sugars are suggested. Copyright (C) 1999 Elsevier Science Ltd.
THE STEROIDAL GLYCOSIDES OF THE FLOWERS OF YUCCA GLORIOSA
Nakano, Kimiko,Matsuda, Emi,Tsurumi, Kaori,Yamasaki, Tokushi,Murakami, Kotaro,et al.
, p. 3235 - 3240 (2007/10/02)
Four steroidal compounds were isolated from the fresh flowers of Yucca gloriosa and their structures were elucidated as tigogenin 3-O-β-D-xylopyranosyl-β-lycotetraoside, gitogenin 3-O-β-D-xylopyranosyl-β-lycotetraoside, gitogenin 3-O-α-rhamnopyranosyl-β-lycotetroside and proto-type of gitogenin 3-O-β-D-xylopyranosyl-β-lycotetraoside, on the basis of physical and chemical investigation.Key Word Index - Yucca gloriosa; Liliaceae; tigogenin glycoside; gitogenin glycosides; furostanol glycoside.
Five Steroidal Components from the Rhizomes of Polygonatum odoratum var. pluriflorum
Sugiyama, Mari,Nakano, Kimiko,Tomimatsu, Toshiaki,Nohara, Toshihiro
, p. 1365 - 1372 (2007/10/02)
Five steroidal components (PO-a(1)-PO-e(5)) were obtained from the methanolic extract or its partial hydrolysate of the fresh rhizomes of Polygonatum odoratum var.Pluriflorum, and their chemical structures were characterized as (25 R and S)-spirost-5-en-3β,14α-diol, 3-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->2)-3)>-β-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->4)-β-D-galactopyranosyl(=β-lycotetraosyl)-(25 R and S)-spirost-5-en-3β,14α-diol, 3-O-β-lycotetraosyl-22-methoxy-(25 R and S)-furost-5-en-3β,14α,26-triol 26-O-β-D-glucopyranoside, 3-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->2)-3)>-β-D-glucopyranosyl(1->4)-β-D-galactopyranosyl-22-methoxy-(25 R and S)-furost-5-en-3β,14α,26-triol 26-O-β-D-glucopyranoside and 3-O-β-lycotetraosyl yamogenin, respectively.Moreover, (25 S)-spirost-5-en-3β,14α-diol (7) was isolated from a mixture of the (25 R) and (S) derivatives of PO-a (1) and it was designated as neoprazerigenin A.Keywords - Polygonatum odoratum var. pluriflorum; Liliaceae; neoprazerigenin A; spirostanol glycoside; furostanol glycoside.
Steroidal glycosides of Tribulus terrestris Linn.
Mahato, Shashi B.,Sahu, Niranjan P.,Ganguly, Amar N.,Miyahara, Kazumoto,Kawasaki, Toshio
, p. 2405 - 2410 (2007/10/02)
Besides β-sitosterol-β-D-glucoside and dioscin, two new steroidal glycosides, neohecogenin glucoside and tribulosin, isolated from the aerial part of Tribulus terrestris Linn. were respectively shown to be neohecogenin-3-O-β-D-glucopyranoside (2) and neotigogenin-3-O-β-D-xylopyranosyl(1->2)-3)>-β-D-glucopyranosyl(1->4)-2)>-β-D-galactopyranoside (7).
