24285-10-7Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Cobalt-Mediated Decarboxylative/Desilylative C?H Activation/Annulation Reaction: An Efficient Approach to Natural Alkaloids and New Structural Analogues
Chen, Kang,Lv, Shan,Lai, Ruizhi,Yang, Zhongzhen,Hai, Li,Nie, Ruifang,Wu, Yong
, (2022/02/03)
A Co(II)-mediated decarboxylative/desilylative C?H activation/annulation reaction for the efficient synthesis of 3-arylisoquinolines has been developed. Using alkynyl carboxylic acid and alkynyl silane as terminal alkyne precursors, providing straightforw
Palladium-Catalyzed α-Arylation of Silylenol Ethers in the Synthesis of Isoquinolines and Phenanthridines
Saini, Gaurav,Kumar, Pravin,Kumar, Gangam Srikanth,Mangadan, Arun Raj Kizhakkayil,Kapur, Manmohan
, p. 441 - 444 (2018/01/28)
A diverse array of isoquinolines and phenanthridines have been accessed by developing a two-step, one-pot method constituting regioselective palladium-catalyzed Kuwajima-Urabe α-arylation of silylenol ethers and acid-mediated deprotection, annulation, and aromatization. Structural diversity in the silylenol ethers leads to three different classes of isoquinolines and phenanthridines from which related natural products can be derived. The synthetic utility of this method by the quick assembly of the natural product trispheridine is also demonstrated.
Alkoxide-Catalyzed Hydrosilylation of Cyclic Imides to Isoquinolines via Tandem Reduction and Rearrangement
Wu, Xiaoyu,Ding, Guangni,Yang, Liqun,Lu, Wenkui,Li, Wanfang,Zhang, Zhaoguo,Xie, Xiaomin
, p. 5610 - 5613 (2018/09/12)
An alkoxide-catalyzed hydrosilylation of cyclic imides to isoquinolines was realized via tandem reduction and rearrangement. Using TMSOK as the catalyst and (EtO)2MeSiH as the reductant, a series of cyclic imides containing different functional groups were reduced to the corresponding 3-aryl isoquinolines in moderate to good yields. The scenario of the reaction pathway was supposed to involve the reduction of imides to ω-hydroxylactams, which underwent rearrangement in the presence of a base catalyst, and then the carbonyl reduction, followed by siloxy elimination.
Study on the iodine-catalyzed reaction of 3-aminopyrazine-2-carbohydrazide and 2-(arylethynyl)benzaldehydes
Pan, Wan-Chen,Liu, Jian-Quan,Wang, Xiang-Shan
, p. 1468 - 1475 (2018/02/19)
At 60 °C in DMSO, the iodine-catalyzed reaction of 3-aminopyrazine-2-carbohydrazide and 2-(arylethynyl)benzaldehydes led hydrazones. Increasing the reaction temperature to 100 °C, the amino and amido still indicated inactive, only the imine took part in the addition of acetylene bond to give 2-arylisoquinolines in high yields with the cleavage of N-N bond unexpectedly under metal-free conditions.
Palladium-catalyzed enolate arylation as a key C-C bond-forming reaction for the synthesis of isoquinolines
Pilgrim, Ben S.,Gatland, Alice E.,Esteves, Carlos H. A.,McTernan, Charlie T.,Jones, Geraint R.,Tatton, Matthew R.,Procopiou, Panayiotis A.,Donohoe, Timothy J.
, p. 1065 - 1090 (2016/01/15)
The palladium-catalyzed coupling of an enolate with an ortho-functionalized aryl halide (an α-arylation) furnishes a protected 1,5-dicarbonyl moiety that can be cyclized to an isoquinoline with a source of ammonia. This fully regioselective synthetic route tolerates a wide range of substituents, including those that give rise to the traditionally difficult to access electron-deficient isoquinoline skeletons. These two synthetic operations can be combined to give a three-component, one-pot isoquinoline synthesis. Alternatively, cyclization of the intermediates with hydroxylamine hydrochloride engenders direct access to isoquinoline N-oxides; and cyclization with methylamine, gives isoquinolinium salts. Significant diversity is available in the substituents at the C4 position in four-component, one-pot couplings, by either trapping the in situ intermediate after α-arylation with carbon or heteroatom-based electrophiles, or by performing an α,α-heterodiarylation to install aryl groups at this position. The α-arylation of nitrile and ester enolates gives access to 3-amino and 3-hydroxyisoquinolines and the α-arylation of tert-butyl cyanoacetate followed by electrophile trapping, decarboxylation and cyclization, C4-functionalized 3-aminoisoquinolines. An oxime directing group can be used to direct a C-H functionalization/bromination, which allows monofunctionalized rather than difunctionalized aryl precursors to be brought through this synthetic route.
Isoquinoline Synthesis by Heterocyclization of Tosylmethyl Isocyanide Derivatives: Total Synthesis of Mansouramycin B
Coppola, Anna,Sucunza, David,Burgos, Carolina,Vaquero, Juan J.
supporting information, p. 78 - 81 (2015/07/28)
A new method for the synthesis of isoquinolines through a catalytic acid-mediated cyclization of α-benzyl TosMIC derivatives has been developed. This methodology has been successfully applied to the total synthesis of mansouramycin B. This is the first total synthesis of this compound to be reported in the literature. (Figure Presented).
A room-temperature protocol to access isoquinolines through Ag(i) catalysed annulation of o-(1-alkynyl)arylaldehydes and ketones with NH4OAc: Elaboration to berberine and palmatine
Reddy, Virsinha,Jadhav, Abhijeet S.,Vijaya Anand, Ramasamy
, p. 3732 - 3741 (2015/03/30)
An efficient and mild protocol for the direct construction of aryl- and alkyl-substituted isoquinolines has been realized through silver nitrate catalyzed aromatic annulation of o-(1-alkynyl)arylaldehydes and ketones with ammonium acetate. The salient feature of this methodology is that this annulation could be effected at room temperature leading to a wide range of isoquinoline derivatives in good to excellent yields. Additionally, this approach has been employed to the synthesis of biologically important isoquinoline alkaloids such as berberine and palmatine.
One-pot synthesis of isoquinoline and related compounds via Cu-mediated tandem cross-coupling and cyclization
Dhara, Shubhendu,Singha, Raju,Nuree, Yasin,Ray, Jayanta K.
supporting information, p. 795 - 798 (2014/02/14)
One-pot synthetic strategy has been developed to access isoquinolines and its analogs via Cu-mediated tandem cross-coupling and cyclization in good yields under mild reaction conditions. A mixture of suitably substituted α-bromoaldehyde, terminal alkyne, and aq NH3 in CuI/1,10-phenanathroline catalytic system afforded the 3-substituted isoquinoline regio-selectively in good to excellent yields.
Synthesis of tetrahydroisoquinolines via cascade reductive amination of isochromenylium tetrafluoroborate with primary amines
Liao, Hong-Ze,Hu, Zhi-Long,Cui, Kai,Jiao, Jiao,Qin, Yong,Yao, Zhu-Jun
experimental part, p. 3474 - 3480 (2010/12/19)
Reactions of isochromenylium tetrafluoroborates with various primary amines have been investigated under reductive amination conditions. The established cascade methodology provides a convenient one-step synthesis of various tetrahydroisoquinoline derivatives under mild conditions. Georg Thieme Verlag Stuttgart.
A dramatic substituent effect in silver(I)-catalyzed regioselective cyclization of ortho-alkynylaryl aldehyde oxime derivatives
Gao, Hongyin,Zhang, Junliang
supporting information; experimental part, p. 85 - 88 (2009/10/02)
A dramatic substituent effect was found in the silver(I)-catalyzed cyclization reaction of ortho-alkynylaryl aldehyde oxime derivatives. When R is an alkyl group, the Ag(I)-catalyzed reaction in dimethylacetamide at 110°C (conditions A) affords isoquinoli
