24521-76-4Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Design and synthesis of novel heterofused pyrimidine analogues as effective antimicrobial agents
Chandrasekaran, Balakumar,Cherukupalli, Srinivasulu,Karunanidhi, Sivanandhan,Kajee, Afsana,Aleti, Rajeshwar Reddy,Sayyad, Nisar,Kushwaha, Babita,Merugu, Srinivas Reddy,Mlisana, Koleka P.,Karpoormath, Rajshekhar
, p. 246 - 255 (2019/02/15)
A total of 66 novel heterofused pyrimidine analogues (pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine (7-43) and pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine (51a-l & 52a-h)) were synthesized by employing suitable methods. The desired structures of all the synthesized compounds were confirmed based on FT-IR, 1H NMR, 13C NMR and HRMS experimental data. Further, 19F NMR and 1H-15N HMBC of the representative compound were presented. All the final compounds were screened for their in vitro antitubercular (Mycobacterium tuberculosis; H37 Rv), antibacterial (S. aureus, B. subtilis, E. coli and P. aeruginosa) and antifungal (C. neoformans, C. albicans and A. niger) activities. Compounds 51d, 51j, 51k, 51l, and 51g displayed good antibacterial and antifungal activity (MIC = 12.5 μg/ml) against bacterial and fungal strains, while moderate inhibition (MIC = 59 μM) was observed for 51l against H37 Rv strain.
Synthesis, anticancer evaluation, and molecular docking studies of some novel 4,6-disubstituted pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidines as cyclin-dependent kinase 2 (CDK2) inhibitors
Cherukupalli, Srinivasulu,Chandrasekaran, Balakumar,Kry?tof, Vladimír,Aleti, Rajeshwar Reddy,Sayyad, Nisar,Merugu, Srinivas Reddy,Kushwaha, Narva Deshwar,Karpoormath, Rajshekhar
, p. 46 - 59 (2018/05/23)
A novel series of 4,6-disubstituted pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidines (7–43) bearing various anilines at C-4 position and thiophenethyl or thiopentane moieties at C-6 position have been designed and synthesized by molecular hybridization approach. All the synthesized compounds were evaluated for in vitro CDK2/cyclin E and Abl kinase inhibitory activity as well as anti-proliferative activity against K-562 (chronic myelogeneous leukemia), and MCF-7 (breast adenocarcinoma) cell lines. The structure–activity relationship (SAR) studies revealed that compounds with thiophenethyl group at C-6 with mono-substituted anilines at C-4 exhibited better CDK2 inhibitory activity compared to alkyl group (thiopentane) at C-6 and di-substituted anilines at C-4 of the scaffold. In particular, compounds having 2-chloro, 3-nitro and 4-methylthio aniline groups at C-4 displayed significant enzymatic inhibitory activity against CDK2 with single digit micromolar IC50 values. The in silico molecular docking studies suggested possible binding orientation and the binding energies were in agreement with the observed SAR as well as experimental results. In addition, some of the synthesized compounds showed anti-proliferative effects against K-562 and MCF-7 cancer cell lines with IC50 values in a micromolar range. Thus, the synthesized compounds could be considered as new anticancer hits for further lead optimization.
Identification of novel, exosite-binding matrix metalloproteinase-13 inhibitor scaffolds
Roth, Joshua,Minond, Dmitriy,Darout, Etzer,Liu, Qin,Lauer, Janelle,Hodder, Peter,Fields, Gregg B.,Roush, William R.
scheme or table, p. 7180 - 7184 (2012/01/15)
Matrix metalloproteinase-13 (MMP-13) has been implicated as the protease responsible for collagen degradation in cartilage during osteoarthritis (OA). Compounds that inhibit the metalloproteinase at the Zn binding site typically lack specificity among MMP family members. Analogs of the low-micromolar lead MMP-13 inhibitor 4, discovered through high-throughput screening, were synthesized to investigate structure-activity relationships in this inhibitor series. Systematic modifications of 4 led to the discovery of MMP-13 inhibitors 20 and 24 which are more selective than 4 against other MMPs. Compound 20 is also approximately fivefold more potent as an MMP-13 inhibitor than the original HTS-derived lead compound 4.
Synthesis and biological evaluation of some acyclic 4,6-disubstituted 1H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine nucleosides
Moukha-Chafiq,Taha,Mouma,Lazrek,Vasseur,De Clercq
, p. 967 - 972 (2007/10/03)
The chemical synthesis and biological evaluation of some acyclic α-[6-(1′-carbamoylalkylthio)-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-4-yl] thioalkylamide nucleosides are described.
Synthesis and biological evaluations of pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidines as cyclin-dependent kinase 2 inhibitors
Kim, Dong Chan,Lee, Yeo Ran,Yang, Beom-Seok,Shin, Kye Jung,Kim, Dong Jin,Chung, Bong Young,Yoo, Kyung Ho
, p. 525 - 532 (2007/10/03)
A series of 1,4,6-trisubstituted pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidines 15-19, 30-38 capable of selectively inhibiting CDK2 activity were synthesized by derivatization at C-4, C-6 and N-1 with various amines and lower alkyl groups. For above synthetic compounds, biological evaluation was carried out and structure-activity relationship was examined. In our series, 4-anilino compounds exhibited better CDK2 inhibitory activity and antitumor activity compared to 4-benzyl compounds. The compounds 33a,b having a 3-fluoroaniline group at C-4 showed comparable or superior CDK2 inhibitory activity to those of olomoucine and roscovitine as reference compounds. In general, the unsubstituted compounds (30a,b, 33a,b, 36a,b) at N-1 possessed higher potency than the substituted compounds (32a,b, 34a,b) for the CDK2 inhibitory activity. As for EGFR inhibitory activity, most compounds didnot have a significant activity. The compounds 32a,b exhibited potent cell growth inhibitory activity against human cancer cell lines, but their CDK2 inhibitory activities were slightly poorer than olomoucine.
