25374-51-0Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Highly Enantioselective Synthesis of Indolines: Asymmetric Hydrogenation at Ambient Temperature and Pressure with Cationic Ruthenium Diamine Catalysts
Yang, Zhusheng,Chen, Fei,He, Yanmei,Yang, Nianfa,Fan, Qing-Hua
, p. 13863 - 13866 (2016)
A highly enantioselective synthesis of indolines by asymmetric hydrogenation of 1H-indoles and 3H-indoles at ambient temperature and pressure, catalyzed by chiral phosphine-free cationic ruthenium complexes, has been developed. Excellent enantio- and diastereoselectivities (up to >99 % ee, >20:1 d.r.) were obtained for a wide range of indole derivatives, including unprotected 2-substituted and 2,3-disubstituted 1H-indoles, as well as 2-alkyl- and 2-aryl-substituted 3H-indoles.
