26690-80-2Relevant articles and documents
Synthesis, biological evaluation, and molecular modeling studies of chiral chloroquine analogues as antimalarial agents
Kondaparla, Srinivasarao,Debnath, Utsab,Dola, Vasantha Rao,Sinha, Manish,Katti, Seturam B.,Soni, Awakash,Srivastava, Kumkum,Puri, Sunil K.
, (2019/01/05)
In a focused exploration, we designed, synthesized, and biologically evaluated chiral conjugated new chloroquine (CQ) analogues with substituted piperazines as antimalarial agents. In vitro as well as in vivo studies revealed that compound 7c showed potent activity (in vitro 50% inhibitory concentration, 56.98 nM for strain 3D7 and 97.76 nM for strain K1; selectivity index in vivo [up to at a dose of 12.5 mg/kg of body weight], 3,510) as a new lead antimalarial agent. Other compounds (compounds 6b, 6d, 7d, 7h, 8c, 8d, 9a, and 9c) also showed moderate activity against a CQ-sensitive strain (3D7) and superior activity against a CQ-resistant strain (K1) of Plasmodium falciparum. Furthermore, we carried out docking and three-dimensional quantitative structure-activity relationship (3D-QSAR) studies of all in-house data sets (168 molecules) of chiral CQ analogues to explain the structure-activity relationships (SAR). Our new findings specify the significance of the H-bond interaction with the side chain of heme for biological activity. In addition, the 3D-QSAR study against the 3D7 strain indicated the favorable and unfavorable sites of CQ analogues for incorporating steric, hydrophobic, and electropositive groups to improve the antimalarial activity.
Palladium-catalyzed formation and stereoselective isomerization of 5- vinyloxazolines. Application to the formal synthesis of (S,S)-4-amino-3- hydroxy-5-phenylpentanoic acid
Cook,Shanker
, p. 3405 - 3408 (2007/10/03)
Vinyloxazolidinones have been found to undergo Pd(0)-catalyzed ionization followed by loss of carbon dioxide and subsequent cyclization to form vinyloxazolines. The reaction occurred under mild conditions, and enhancement of diastereomeric ratios with chiral substrates was obtained. 4- Benzyl-5-vinyloxazoline prepared by this method has been utilized in the stereoselective synthesis of (S,S)-4-amino-3-hydroxy-5-phenylpentanoic acid (AHPPA).
Process for the preparation of acrylates
-
, (2008/06/13)
(Meth)acrylate esters containing an amine group blocked by a carbonate derivative having, e.g. t-butyl group, are made by reaction of a methyl or ethyl (meth)acrylate with a hydroxy carbamate derivative containing, e.g. a t-butyl group. The hydroxy carbamate derivative may be made by reacting an alkanolamine with an alkyl aryl carbonate in which the alkyl group is, e.g. t-butyl.