267002-58-4Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Palladium-Catalyzed Aerobic Intramolecular Aminoacetoxylation of Alkenes Enabled by Catalytic Nitrate
Li, Jiaming,Grubbs, Robert H.,Stoltz, Brian M.
supporting information, p. 5449 - 5451 (2016/11/17)
A mild aerobic intramolecular aminoacetoxylation method for the synthesis of pyrrolidine and indoline derivatives was achieved using molecular oxygen as the oxidant. A catalytic NOx species acts as an electron transfer mediator to access a high-valent palladium intermediate as the presumed active oxidant.
Efficient copper-catalyzed direct intramolecular aminotrifluoromethylation of unactivated alkenes with diverse nitrogen-based nucleophiles
Lin, Jin-Shun,Xiong, Ya-Ping,Ma, Can-Liang,Zhao, Li-Jiao,Tan, Bin,Liu, Xin-Yuan
supporting information, p. 1332 - 1340 (2014/04/03)
A mild, convenient, and step-economical intramolecular aminotrifluoromethylation of unactivated alkenes with a variety of electronically distinct, nitrogen-based nucleophiles in the presence of a simple copper salt catalyst, in the absence of extra ligand
Palladium-catalyzed selective aminoamidation and aminocyanation of alkenes using isonitrile as amide and cyanide sources
Jiang, Huanfeng,Gao, Hanling,Liu, Bifu,Wu, Wanqing
supporting information, p. 15348 - 15351 (2015/01/08)
A mild and efficient palladium-catalyzed intermolecular aminoamidation and aminocyanation reaction of alkenes with a broad substrate scope has been developed. This cyclization process provides a valuable synthetic tool for obtaining substituted indolines, tetrahydroisoquinolines and pyrrolidines in good to excellent yields. This journal is
Catalytic enantioselective alkene aminohalogenation/cyclization involving atom transfer
Bovino, Michael T.,Chemler, Sherry R.
supporting information; scheme or table, p. 3923 - 3927 (2012/05/20)
Problem solved: The title reaction was used for the synthesis of chiral 2-bromo, chloro, and iodomethyl indolines and 2-iodomethyl pyrrolidines (see scheme). Stereocenter formation is believed to occur by enantioselective cis aminocupration and C-X bond formation is believed to occur by atom transfer. The ultility of the products as versatile synthetic intermediates was demonstrated, as was a radical cascade cyclization sequence. Copyright
Oxidative diamination of alkenes with ureas as nitrogen sources: Mechanistic pathways in the presence of a high oxidation state palladium catalyst
Muniz, Kilian,Hoevelmann, Claas H.,Streuff, Jan
, p. 763 - 773 (2008/09/19)
A first palladium-catalyzed intramolecular diamination of unfunctionalized terminal alkenes has recently been reported. This study investigates the details of its mechanistic course based on NMR titration, kinetic measurements competition experiments, and deuterium labeling. It concludes a two-step procedure consisting of syn-aminopalladation with an unligated palladium(II) catalyst state followed by oxidation to palladium(IV) and subsequent C-N bond formation to give the final products as cyclic diamines. Related reactions employing sulfamides give rise to aminoalkoxy-functionalization of alkenes. This process was investigated employing deuterated alkenes and found to follow an identical mechanism where stereochemistry is concerned. It exemplifies the importance of cationic palladium(IV) intermediates prior to the final reductive elimination from palladium and proves that the nucelophile for this step stems from the immediate coordination sphere of the palladium(IV) precursor. These results have important implications for the general development of alkene 1,2-difunctionalization and for the individual processes of aminopalladation and palladium-catalyzed Calkyl-N bond formation.
Novel strategies for the solid phase synthesis of substituted indolines and indoles
Nicolaou,Roecker,Hughes, Robert,Van Summeren, Ruben,Pfefferkorn, Jeffrey A.,Winssinger, Nicolas
, p. 465 - 476 (2007/10/03)
Using a polymer-bound selenenyl bromide resin, o-allyl and o-prenyl anilines were cycloaded to afford a series of solid-supported indoline and indole scaffolds. These scaffolds were then functionalized and cleaved via four distinct methods, namely traceless reduction, radical cyclization, radical rearrangement, and oxidative elimination, to afford 2-methyl indolines, polycyclic indolines, 2-methyl indoles, and 2-propenyl indolines, respectively. A number of small combinatorial libraries of compounds reminiscent of certain designed ligands of biological interest were constructed demonstrating the potential utility of the developed methodology to chemical biology studies and the drug discovery process.
