26717-84-0Relevant articles and documents
Preparation of 4-hydroxy-2-trifluoromethylthiophene: A novel bioisostere of α,α,α-trifluoro-m-cresol
Karp, Gary M.,Samant, Dilip,Mukhopadhyay, Sudarsan,Condon, Michael E.,Kleemann, Axel
, p. 1078 - 1080 (2007/10/03)
A simple and convenient four-step synthesis of 4-hydroxy-2- trifluoromethylthiophene (1) a novel bioisostere of α,α,α- trifluoro-m-cresol is reported. The key step is the condensation between ethyl 3-methoxy-4,4,4-trifluorocrotonate and methyl thioglycolate to form methyl 3-hydroxy-5- trifluoromethylthiophene-2-carboxylate (6). Hydrolysis of the ester followed by decarboxylation furnishes 1. Multi-hundred gram quantities of 1 have been obtained utilizing the present procedure.
Novel Perfluoroalkyl-Substituted Pyrazoles. 1. Hydroxypyrazoles
Gaede, Bruce J.,McDermott, Lisa L.
, p. 49 - 54 (2007/10/02)
Addition of methylhydrazine to a variety of haloalkyl-substituted α,β-unsaturated esters gives 1,5-disubstituted 3-hydroxypyrazoles, in contrast to the more common synthesis from β-ketoesters, which gives 1,3-disubstituted 5-hydroxypyrazoles.This reaction is used to prepare several novel pyrazoles bearing haloalkyl substituents.Criteria for assignment of structures have been developed based on physical and spectroscopic properties of the isomers.The regiochemical preference in this addition is considered on the basis of steric, electronic, and mechanistic factors.