276856-72-5Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Synthesis of Phenanthrenes via Palladium-Catalyzed Three-Component Domino Reaction of Aryl Iodides, Internal Alkynes, and o-Bromobenzoic Acids
Deng, Guobo,Liang, Yun,Luo, Xiai,Yang, Xiumei,Yang, Yuan,Yang, Yuzhong,Zhou, Liwei
supporting information, p. 1223 - 1230 (2020/04/15)
A new palladium-catalyzed domino alkyne insertion/C-H activation/decarboxylation sequence has been developed, which provides an efficient approach for synthesizing a variety of functionalized phenanthrenes in moderate to good yields. The method shows broad substrate scope and good functional group tolerance by employing readily available materials, including aryl iodides, internal alkynes, and o-bromobenzoic acids, as three-component coupling partners.
Chiral 1,3-diaryl imidazolium salt carbene precursor, synthesis method thereof, metal salt compound and application
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Paragraph 0327-0332, (2019/06/07)
The invention discloses a chiral 1,3-diaryl imidazolium salt carbene precursor, a synthesis method thereof, a metal salt compound and application. The chiral 1,3-diaryl imidazolium salt carbene precursor forms a complex together with the copper to catalyz
Catalytic Activation of Trimethylsilylacetylenes: A One-Pot Route to Unsymmetrical Acetylenes and Heterocycles
Lasányi, Dániel,Mészáros, ádám,Novák, Zoltán,Tolnai, Gergely L.
, p. 8281 - 8291 (2018/06/11)
For the synthesis of unsymmetrical acetylenes, a Sonogashira coupling-deprotection-Sonogashira coupling reaction sequence is often used. Removal of protecting groups requires harsh conditions or an excess of difficult to handle and expensive reagents. Herein, we disclose a novel catalytic method for the selective deprotection of trimethylsilylacetylenes in Sonogashira reaction. The reagent hexafluorosilicic acid, an inexpensive nontoxic compound, was used to promote the selective desilylation. This method enables the efficient synthesis of unsymmetric acetylenes with other silylated functional groups present. Further possibilities of the method were explored by synthesis of heterocycles.
The Synthesis of Certain Phomentrioloxin A Analogues and Their Evaluation as Herbicidal Agents
Taher, Ehab S.,Guest, Prue,Benton, Amanda,Ma, Xinghua,Banwell, Martin G.,Willis, Anthony C.,Seiser, Tobias,Newton, Trevor W.,Hutzler, Johannes
, p. 211 - 233 (2017/04/26)
A series of 28 analogues of the phytotoxic geranylcyclohexentriol (-)-phomentrioloxin A (1) has been synthesized through cross-couplings of various enantiomerically pure haloconduritols or certain deoxygenated derivatives with either terminal alkynes or borylated alkenes. Some of these analogues display modest herbicidal activities, and physiological profiling studies suggest that analogue 4 inhibits photosystem II in isolated thylakoids in vitro.
Synthesis of 3-substituted isoindolin-1-ones via a tandem desilylation, cross-coupling, hydroamidation sequence under aqueous phase-transfer conditions
Munoz, Socrates B.,Aloia, Alexandra N.,Moore, Alexander K.,Papp, Attila,Mathew, Thomas,Fustero, Santos,Olah, George A.,Surya Prakash
supporting information, p. 85 - 92 (2015/12/30)
A simple and expedient method for the synthesis of 3-methylene-isoindolin-1-ones 4 under aqueous phase-transfer conditions has been developed. Starting from 2-iodobenzamides 1 and (silyl)alkynes, the products are obtained in high yields and short reaction times (30 min) with the use of inexpensive CuCl/PPh3 catalyst system in the presence of n-Bu4NBr (TBAB) as a phase-transfer agent. Terminal alkynes are conveniently "unmasked" upon in situ desilylation under the reaction conditions. Alkynes possessing heterocyclic moieties were also found as amenable substrates. Furthermore, a one-pot process starting from 2-iodobenzamides 1, aryl halides (bromides or iodides) and trimethylsilylacetylene (TMSA) as a convenient acetylene surrogate was also shown to be feasible under Pd/Cu catalysis.
Rapid pseudo five-component synthesis of intensively blue luminescent 2,5-di(hetero)arylfurans via a Sonogashira-Glaser cyclization sequence
Klukas, Fabian,Grunwald, Alexander,Menschel, Franziska,Mueller, Thomas J. J.
supporting information, p. 672 - 679 (2014/04/17)
2,5-Di(hetero)arylfurans are readily accessible in a pseudo five-component reaction via a Sonogashira-Glaser coupling sequence followed by a superbase-mediated (KOH/DMSO) cyclization in a consecutive one-pot fashion. Besides the straightforward synthesis of natural products and biologically active molecules all representatives are particularly interesting due to their bright blue luminescence with remarkably high quantum yields. The electronic structure of the title compounds is additionally studied with DFT computations.
Three-component asymmetric catalytic ugi reaction - Concinnity from diversity by substrate-mediated catalyst assembly
Zhao, Wenjun,Huang, Li,Guan, Yong,Wulff, William D.
supporting information, p. 3436 - 3441 (2014/04/03)
The first chiral catalyst for the three-component Ugi reaction was identified as a result of a screen of a large set of different BOROX catalysts. The BOROX catalysts were assembled in situ from a chiral biaryl ligand, an amine, water, BH3×SMe2, and an alcohol or phenol. The catalyst screen included 13 different ligands, 12 amines, and 47 alcohols or phenols. The optimal catalyst system (LAP 8-5-47) provided α-amino amides from an aldehyde, a secondary amine, and an isonitrile with excellent asymmetric induction. The catalytically active species is proposed to be an ion pair that consists of the chiral boroxinate anion and an iminium cation. Harmonious arrangement of parts: A screen of BOROX catalysts that were generated in situ from 13 different ligands and 47 alcohols led to the identification of an effective combination for the catalytic asymmetric three-component Ugi reaction. Experimental results suggest that the catalyst is a chiral polyborate anion, which then forms an ion pair with the iminium cation that is generated from aldehyde and secondary amine.
Aerobic oxidation in nanomicelles of aryl alkynes, in water at room temperature
Handa, Sachin,Fennewald, James C.,Lipshutz, Bruce H.
supporting information, p. 3432 - 3435 (2014/04/03)
On the basis of the far higher solubility of oxygen gas inside the hydrocarbon core of nanomicelles, metal and peroxide free aerobic oxidation of aryl alkynes to β-ketosulfones has been achieved in water at room temperature. Many examples are offered that illustrate broad functional group tolerance. The overall process is environmentally friendly, documented by the associated low E Factors. It's all happenin' in the micelle! The highly preferential dissolution of oxygen gas within the lipophilic cores inside nanomicelles leads to efficient trapping of in situ generated vinyl radicals. These intermediate radicals, derived from arylalkynes and sulfinic acids, lead to β-ketosulfone products, formed under especially mild and green conditions: no metals, no heating or cooling, recyclable aqueous media, and low E Factors.
Copper-catalyzed monoborylation of silylalkynes; Regio- and stereoselective synthesis of (Z)-β-(borylvinyl)silanes
Chae, Yeong Mi,Bae, Jun Sung,Moon, Jong Hun,Lee, Jin Yong,Yun, Jaesook
supporting information, p. 843 - 849 (2014/04/03)
The selective copper-catalyzed borylation of silylalkynes in the presence of a diboron reagent and methanol produced a variety of (Z)-β-(borylvinyl) silanes. The appropriate use of a selective ligand for copper allows the chemo-, regio-, and stereoselective monoborylation of silylalkynes. The β-regioselectivity of an N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC)-copper catalyst was investigated by DFT calculations.
Synthesis of polysubstituted benzofuran derivatives as novel inhibitors of parasitic growth
Thévenin, Marion,Thoret, Sylviane,Grellier, Philippe,Dubois, Jo?lle
supporting information, p. 4885 - 4892 (2013/09/02)
A series of polysubstituted benzofuran derivatives was easily and rapidly prepared using a tandem Sonogashira coupling/cyclization reaction. Subsequent acylation afforded a small library of 39 new compounds that were assayed in cellulo on Plasmodium falci
