27854-93-9Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Stereospecific Intramolecular Arylation of 2- and 3-Pyridyl Substituted Alkylamines via Configurationally Stable α-Pyridyl Organolithiums
Maury, Julien,Zawodny, Wojciech,Clayden, Jonathan
, p. 472 - 475 (2017/02/10)
Treatment of N′-aryl urea derivatives of enantiomerically enriched α-(2-pyridyl) and α-(3-pyridyl)alkylamines with a base leads to the migration of the N′-aryl substituent from N to C in a nonclassical' intramolecular nucleophilic aromatic substitution re
Asymmetric Biocatalytic Synthesis of Fluorinated Pyridines through Transesterification or Transamination: Computational Insights into the Reactivity of Transaminases
López-Iglesias, María,González-Martínez, Daniel,Rodríguez-Mata, María,Gotor, Vicente,Busto, Eduardo,Kroutil, Wolfgang,Gotor-Fernández, Vicente
, p. 279 - 291 (2017/02/05)
The synthesis of a family of pyridines bearing a fluorinated substituent on the aromatic ring has been carried out through two independent and highly stereoselective chemoenzymatic strategies. Short chemical synthetic routes toward fluorinated racemic amines and prochiral ketones have been developed, which served as substrates to explore the suitability of lipases and transaminases in asymmetric biotransformations. The lipase-catalyzed kinetic resolution via acylation of racemic amines proceeded smoothly giving conversions close to 50% and excellent enantioselectivities. Alternatively, the biotransamination of the corresponding prochiral ketones was investigated giving access to both optically pure amine enantiomers using transaminases with complementary selectivity. High to quantitative conversion values were achieved, which allowed the isolation of the amines in moderate to high yields (40–88%). A deeper understanding of the latter process was enabled by performing theoretical calculations on thermodynamic and mechanistic aspects. Calculations showed that the biotransamination reactions are highly favoured by the presence of fluorine atoms and the pyridine ring. (Figure presented.).
Asymmetric Biocatalytic Amination of Ketones at the Expense of NH3 and Molecular Hydrogen
Holzer, Anja K.,Hiebler, Katharina,Mutti, Francesco G.,Simon, Robert C.,Lauterbach, Lars,Lenz, Oliver,Kroutil, Wolfgang
supporting information, p. 2431 - 2433 (2015/06/02)
A biocatalytic system is presented for the stereoselective amination of ketones at the expense of NH3 and molecular hydrogen. By using a NAD+-reducing hydrogenase, an alanine dehydrogenase, and a suitable ω-transaminase, the R- as well as the S-enantiomer of various amines could be prepared with up to >99% ee and 98% conversion. (Chemical Equation Presented).
Transaminases applied to the synthesis of high added-value enantiopure amines
Paul, Caroline E.,Rodriguez-Mata, Maria,Busto, Eduardo,Lavandera, Ivan,Gotor-Fernandez, Vicente,Gotor, Vicente,Garcia-Cerrada, Susana,Mendiola, Javier,De Frutos, Oscar,Collado, Ivan
supporting information, p. 788 - 792 (2014/07/08)
Critical parameters affecting the stereoselective amination of (hetero)aromatic ketones using transaminases have been studied, such as temperature, pH, substrate concentration, cosolvent, and source and percentage of amino donor, to further optimize the production of enantiopure amines using both (S)- and (R)-selective biocatalysts from commercial suppliers. Interesting enantiopure amino building blocks have been obtained, overcoming some limitations of traditional chemical synthetic methods. Representative processes were scaled up, affording halogenated and heteroaromatic amines in enantiomerically pure form and good isolated yields.
Efficient kinetic resolution of racemic amines using a transaminase in combination with an amino acid oxidase
Truppo, Matthew D.,Turner, Nicholas J.,Rozzell, J. David
supporting information; experimental part, p. 2127 - 2129 (2009/09/06)
A range of enantiomerically pure (R)- and (S)-configured chiral amines has been prepared in excellent e.e. (99%) by combining a transaminase enzyme with an amino acid oxidase and catalytic quantities of pyruvate.
CATALYTIC ASYMMETRIC SYNTHESIS OF PRIMARY AMINES VIA BORANE REDUCTION OF OXIME ETHERS USING SPIROBORATE ESTERS
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Page/Page column 14-15, (2008/06/13)
Asymmetric reduction of arylalkyl and pyridylalkyl ketoxime ether with borane catalyzed by several chiral spiroborates derived from non-racemic 1,2-amino alcohols are presented. Complete conversion of oxime to primary amine is highly dependant of the catalyst, source and amount of borane and temperature. The conversion and enantioselectivity is determined by the benzylic substitution of the oxime. After optimization, a catalyst derived from diphenyl valinol could, successfully, afford primary amines with good yield and enantioselectivity up to 99% ee. Using the developed methodology, other related non-racemic primary pyridyl alkyl methanamines were also prepared in high chemical yield and excellent enantioselectivity.
An easy route to optically active 1-substituted-1-pyridyl-methylamines by diastereoselective reduction of enantiopure N-tert-butanesulfinyl ketimines
Chelucci, Giorgio,Baldino, Salvatore,Chessa, Simona,Pinna, Gerard A.,Soccolini, Franco
, p. 3163 - 3169 (2007/10/03)
The reduction of enantiopure N-tert-butanesulfinyl ketimines derived from pyridyl ketones afforded the related N-tert-butanesulfinyl amines with high yields and diastereoselectivities.
