28734-85-2Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Studies toward the oxidative and reductive activation of C-S bonds in 2′-S-aryl-2′-thiouridine derivatives
Rayala, Ramanjaneyulu,Giuglio-Tonolo, Alain,Broggi, Julie,Terme, Thierry,Vanelle, Patrice,Theard, Patricia,Médebielle, Maurice,Wnuk, Stanislaw F.
, p. 1969 - 1977 (2016/04/05)
Studies directed toward the oxidative and reductive desulfurization of readily available 2′-S-aryl-2′-thiouridine derivatives were investigated with the prospect to functionalize the C2′-position of nucleosides. The oxidative desulfurization-difluorination strategy was successful on 2-(arylthio)alkanoate surrogates, while extension of the combination of oxidants and fluoride sources was not an efficient fluorination protocol when applied to 2′-S-aryl-2′-thiouridine derivatives, resulting mainly in C5-halogenation of the pyrimidine ring and C2′-monofluorination without desulfurization. Cyclic voltammetry of 2′-arylsulfonyl-2′-deoxyuridines and their 2′-fluorinated analogues showed that cleavage of the arylsulfone moiety could occur, although at relatively high cathodic potentials. While reductive-desulfonylation of 2′-arylsulfonyl-2′-deoxyuridines with organic electron donors (OEDs) gave predominantly base-induced furan type products, chemical (OED) and electrochemical reductive-desulfonylation of the α-fluorosulfone derivatives yielded the 2′-deoxy-2′-fluorouridine and 2′,3′-didehydro-2′,3′-dideoxy-2′-fluorouridine derivatives. These results provided good evidence of the generation of a C2′-anion through carbon-sulfur bond cleavage, opening new horizons for the reductive-functionalization approaches in nucleosides.
The efficiency of C-4 substituents in activating the β-lactam scaffold towards serine proteases and hydroxide ion
Mulchande, Jalmira,Martins, Luisa,Moreira, Rui,Archer, Margarida,Oliveira, Tania F.,Iley, Jim
, p. 2617 - 2626 (2008/03/13)
The presence of a leaving group at C-4 of monobactams is usually considered to be a requirement for mechanism-based inhibition of human leukocyte elastase by these acylating agents. We report that second-order rate constants for the alkaline hydrolysis an
Benzhydryl as an efficient selective nitrogen protecting group for uracils
Wu, Fan,Buhendwa, Musole G.,Weaver, Donald F.
, p. 9307 - 9309 (2007/10/03)
Regioselective N-substitution of the less active nitrogen within uracil analogues has been achieved following preliminary N-protection at the more active N-position with a benzhydryl protecting group. This protecting group is stable to concentrated HCl (a
Ammonium formate/palladium on carbon: A versatile system for catalytic hydrogen transfer reductions of carbon-carbon double bonds
Paryzek, Zdzislaw,Koenig, Hanna,Tabaczka, Bartlomiej
, p. 2023 - 2026 (2007/10/03)
Various carbon-carbon double bonds in olefins and α,β -unsaturated ketones were effectively reduced to the corresponding alkanes and saturated ketones, using ammonium formate as a hydrogen transfer agent in the presence of Pd/C as catalyst in refluxing methanol.
Solid-phase synthesis of 4(1H)-quinolone and pyrimidine derivatives based on a new scaffold - Polymer-bound cyclic malonic acid ester
Huang, Xian,Liu, Zhanxiang
, p. 6731 - 6737 (2007/10/03)
An efficient method for the preparation of polymer-bound cyclic malonic acid ester starting from Merrifield resin has been developed. Reaction of the resin-bound cyclic malonic acid ester with triethyl orthoformate and subsequent double substitution with
N-3-alkylation of uracil and derivatives via N-1-BOC protection
Jaime-Figueroa,Zamilpa,Guzman,Morgans D.J.
, p. 3739 - 3746 (2007/10/03)
An easy and efficient synthesis of 3-alkyluracils is described. Thus, BOC-protection at N-1 of uracil permits selective alkylation at N-3. This protecting group can be removed under very mild conditions.
HSAB driven chemoselectivity in alkylation of uracil derivatives. A high yielding preparation of 3-alkylated and unsymmetrically 1,3-dialkylated uracils
Gambacorta, Augusto,Farah, Mohamed Elmi,Tofani, Daniela
, p. 12615 - 12628 (2007/10/03)
A qualitative hardness scale (N134) has been found for the conjugated bases of 2-methoxy-4(3H)-pyrimidinones 1-3 and applied to high yielding chemoselective N3 methylation, ethylation and benzylation reactions. Removal of the 2-methoxy group followed by a second alkylation affords unsymmetrically 1,3-disubstituted uracils.
Direct N3 Alkylation of Uracil and Derivatives via N1-[2-(trimethylsilyl)ethoxymethyl] Protection
Arias,Guzmán,Jaime-Figueroa,Lopez,Morgans Jr.,Padilla,Pérez-Medrano,Quintero,Romero,Sandoval
, p. 1233 - 1234 (2007/10/03)
Protection at N1 position of uracil and uracil analogs as 2-(trimethylsilyl)ethoxymethyl derivatives permits the clean alkylation at N3. These protected uracils are quite stable in a wide range of pH.
A useful methodology for the regioselective deprotection of 1,3-dibenzyluracils
Botta,Summa,Saladino,Nicoletti
, p. 2181 - 2187 (2007/10/02)
A practical, regioselective N-1 deprotection of 1,3-dibenzyl uracils 2 a-e is described. The same experimental procedure and longer reaction time afforded the complete deprotection of the uracils.
