287944-13-2Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Copper-catalyzed tri- or tetrafunctionalization of alkenylboronic acids to prepare tetrahydrocarbazol-1-ones and indolo[2,3-a]carbazoles
Bi, Hong-Yan,Li, Cheng-Jing,Liang, Cui,Mo, Dong-Liang,Wei, Cui
supporting information, p. 5815 - 5821 (2020/09/21)
We describe a cascade strategy for tri- or tetrafunctionalization of alkenylboronic acids to prepare diverse tetrahydrocarbazol-1-ones and indolo[2,3-a]carbazoles in good yields withN-hydroxybenzotriazin-4-one (HOOBT) and arylhydrazines as oxygen and nitrogen sources, respectively. Mechanistic studies reveal that the domino reaction undergoes the copper-catalyzed Chan-Lam reaction, [2,3]-rearrangement, nucleophilic substitution, oxidation and sequential [3,3]-rearrangement over five steps in a one-pot reaction. The reaction shows a broad substrate scope and tolerates a wide range of functional groups. More importantly, the reaction is easily performed at gram scales and the product is purified by simple extraction, washing, and recrystallization without flash column chromatography. The present protocol features easily available starting materials, high site-marked functionalization, five-step cascade in one pot, multiple C-C/C-O/C-N bond formation, and diversity of indole motifs.
Alkenyl boron compound and preparation method and application thereof
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Paragraph 0167-0170, (2020/12/14)
The invention discloses an alkenyl boron compound and a preparation method and application thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: in a protective atmosphere, enabling a uniformly mixed reaction system containing a lithium enol reag
Development and Mechanistic Studies of Iron-Catalyzed Construction of Csp2-B Bonds via C-O Bond Activation
Geng, Shasha,Zhang, Juan,Chen, Shuo,Liu, Zhengli,Zeng, Xiaoqin,He, Yun,Feng, Zhang
supporting information, p. 5582 - 5588 (2020/07/08)
Herein we describe an iron-catalyzed borylation of alkenyl and aryl carbamates through the activation of a C-O bond. This protocol exhibits high efficiency, a broad substrate scope, and the late-stage borylation of biorelevant compounds, thus providing potential applications in medicinal chemistry. Moreover, this method enables orthogonal transformations of phenol derivatives and also offers good opportunities for the synthesis of multisubstituted arenes. Preliminary mechanistic studies suggest that a FeII/FeIII catalytic cycle via a radical pathway might be involved in the reaction.
Stereoselective Synthesis of Trisubstituted Vinylboronates from Ketone Enolates Triggered by 1,3-Metalate Rearrangement of Lithium Enolates
Hu, Yue,Sun, Wei,Zhang, Tao,Xu, Nuo,Xu, Jianeng,Lan, Yu,Liu, Chao
supporting information, p. 15813 - 15818 (2019/10/28)
An unprecedented stereoselective synthesis of trisubstituted vinylboronates is reported to proceed by direct borylation of lithium ketone enolates under transition-metal-free conditions. The stereospecific C?O borylation of lithium enolates was triggered by a carbonyl-induced 1,3-metalate rearrangement via a C-bound boron enolate. DFT calculations and control experiments revealed that the stereoselectivity is controlled by sterics. A variety of stereospecific trisubstituted vinylboronates, together with several tetrasubstituted vinylboronates, were conveniently synthesized with the newly developed methodology. Based on the transformation of stereospecific vinylboronate, a single isomer of Dienestrol was efficiently obtained.
Interrupted fischer-indole intermediates via oxyarylation of alkenyl boronic acids
Wang, Heng-Yen,Anderson, Laura L.
supporting information, p. 3362 - 3365 (2013/07/26)
The oxyarylation of alkenyl boronic acids with N-arylbenzhydroxamic acids has been achieved under both copper-mediated and copper-catalyzed conditions to provide access to interrupted Fischer-indole intermediates. This transformation is believed to proceed through a copper-promoted C-O bond forming event followed by a [3,3] rearrangement. The scope of the method is described and mechanistic experiments are discussed.
PSiP-pincer type palladium-catalyzed dehydrogenative borylation of alkenes and 1,3-Dienes
Kirai, Naohiro,Iguchi, Shoichiro,Ito, Tatsuyoshi,Takaya, Jun,Iwasawa, Nobuharu
, p. 784 - 799 (2013/08/23)
Dehydrogenative borylation of alkenes and 1,3-dienes was realized by carrying out the reaction in the presence of bis(pinacolato)diboron (B2pin2) and a catalytic amount of PSiP-pincer palladium complex. This protocol has the following notable features. 1)
Rhodium-catalyzed dehydrogenative borylation of cyclic alkenes
Kondoh, Azusa,Jamison, Timothy F.
, p. 907 - 909 (2010/06/12)
A rhodium-catalyzed dehydrogenative borylation of cyclic alkenes is described. This reaction provides direct access to cyclic 1-alkenylboronic acid pinacol esters, useful intermediates in organic synthesis. Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling applications are also presented. The Royal Society of Chemistry 2010.
Selective C-H borylation of alkenes by palladium pincer complex catalyzed oxidative functionalization
Selander, Nicklas,Willy, Benjamin,Szabo, Kaiman J.
, p. 4051 - 4053 (2010/07/05)
(Figure Presented) The C-H borylation of simple alkenes catalyzed by palladium pincer complex 1 was performed in the presence of hypervalent iodine and bis(pinacolato)diboron compounds. The borylation reaction probably occurs by a PdIIPdIVoxidationdiboronate transmetalation sequence. TFA = trifluoroacetate.
Catalytic asymmetric synthesis of palmerolide a via organoboron methodology
Penner, Marlin,Rauniyar, Vivek,Kaspar, Ludwig T.,Hall, Dennis G.
supporting information; experimental part, p. 14216 - 14217 (2010/02/16)
(Chemical Equation Presented) A catalytic enantioselective synthesis of the antimelanoma marine natural product (-)-palmerolide A was accomplished using a longest sequence of 21 steps and without resorting to stoichiometric chiral auxiliaries or the chiral pool. The right half was constructed with a new variant of the Claisen-Ireland rearrangement exploiting an alkenylboronate as a masked hydroxyl. The left half featured the first application of a diol·SnCl4-catalyzed enantioselective crotylboration in the context of a complex target. This distinct strategy could pave the way to the design of simplified analogues of palmerolide.
Palladium-catalyzed cross-coupling reaction of bis(pinacolato)diboron with 1-alkenyl halides or triflates: Convenient synthesis of unsymmetrical 1,3-dienes via the borylation-coupling sequence
Takagi, Jun,Takahashi, Kou,Ishiyama, Tatsuo,Miyaura, Norio
, p. 8001 - 8006 (2007/10/03)
The synthesis of 1-alkenylboronic acid pinacol esters via a palladium-catalyzed cross-coupling reaction of bis(pinacolato)diboron (pin2B2, pin = Me4C2O2) with 1-alkenyl halides or triflates was carrie
