30199-04-3Relevant articles and documents
Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of 7-substituted 4-phenyl-6H-imidazo[1,5-a]thieno[3,2-f] [1,4]diazepines as safe anxiolytic agents
Anzini, Maurizio,Brogi, Simone,Cappelli, Andrea,Chemi, Giulia,Di Capua, Angela,Di Cesare Mannelli, Lorenzo,Garofalo, Antonio,Ghelardini, Carla,Giorgi, Gianluca,Grande, Fedora,Matucci, Rosanna,Paolino, Marco,Reale, Annalisa
, (2020/06/02)
A series of 4-phenyl-6H-imidazo[1,5-a]thieno[3,2-f][1,4]diazepine-7-carboxylate esters were synthesized and tested as central benzodiazepine receptor (CBR) ligands by the ability to displace [3H]flumazenil from rat cortical membranes. All the compounds showed high affinity with IC50 values ranging from 5.19 to 16.22 nM. In particular, compounds 12b (IC50 = 8.66 nM) and 12d (IC50 = 5.19 nM) appeared as the most effective ligands being their affinity values significantly lower than that of diazepam (IC50 = 18.52 nM). Compounds 12a-f were examined in vivo for their pharmacological effects in mice and five potential benzodiazepine (BDZ) actions were thus taken into consideration: anxiolytic, anticonvulsant, anti-amnesic, hypnotic, and locomotor activities. All the new synthesized compounds were able to induce a significant antianxiety effect and, among them, compound 12f protected pentylenetetrazole (PTZ)-induced convulsions in a dose-dependent manner reaching a 40% effect at 30 mg/kg. In addition, all the compounds were able to significantly prevent the memory impairment evoked by scopolamine, while none of them was able to interfere with pentobarbital-evoked sleep and influence motor coordination. Moreover, title compounds did not affect locomotor and exploratory activity at the same time and doses at which the anti-anxiety effect was observed. Finally, molecular docking simulations were carried out in order to assess the binding mode for compounds 12a-f. The obtained results demonstrated that these compounds bind the BDZ binding site in a similar fashion to flumazenil.
METHOD FOR TREATING MENIERE'S DISEASE
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, (2008/06/13)
A method for the treatment of Meniere's disease comprising the administration of a medicament which modulates the IKs channel of the ear and thereby reducing endolymph production.
Antiarrhythmic benzodiazepines
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, (2008/06/13)
Benzo-(1,5)-diazepine derivatives with an amide or urea function in the 3-position are useful in the treatment of arrhythmia. The compounds have structural formulae: STR1
METHODS OF TREATING CARDIAC ARRHYTHMIA
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, (2008/06/13)
Benzodiazepine analogs have been found to be useful in treating cardiac abnormalities.
Synthesis and pharmacological evaluation of 2,3 dihydro 1H thieno[2,3 e][1,4]diazepines
Tinney,Sanchez,Nogas
, p. 624 - 630 (2007/10/05)
A series of 2,3 dihydro 1H thieno[2,3 e][1,4]diazepines was synthesized and evaluated for CNS activity. A new antianxiety screen for benzodiazepine like drugs was used along with the standard anticonvulsant test. Structure activity relationships are discussed. One compound, 1,3,6,7,8,9 hexahydro 5 phenyl 2H [1]benzothieno[2,3 e][1,4]diazepin 2 one monosulfate (CI 718), is undergoing clinical studies in man.