31386-97-7Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Synthesis and structural characterisation of luminescent di- and tri-nuclear palladium(II) acetylide complexes as building blocks for metallodendrimers
Yam,Zhang,Tao,Wong,Cheung
, p. 1111 - 1116 (2007/10/03)
The reaction of the starting complex trans-Pd(PEt3)2Cl2 with branched alkynyl ligands, 1,3,5-triethynylbenzene (L1) and 1,3-diethynyl-5-triisopropylsilylethynylbenzene (L2), in the presence of HNEt2 and copper(I) catalyst led to formation of the respective luminescent branched acetylide complexes, 1,3,5-[Cl(Et3P)2PdC≡C]3C6 H3 1 and 1,3-[Cl(Et3P)2 PdC≡C]2-5-[(iPr)3SiC≡C] C6H3 2, which can serve as building blocks for the construction of metallodendrimers either by a divergent or a convergent approach. Photophysical studies of these complexes showed the di- and tri-nuclear palladium complexes 1 and 2 are emissive in EtOH-MeOH (4:1, v/v) glass at low temperature. Synthesis of the first generation metallodendrimers using 1 as a building block has also been attempted and shows promising results.
Syntheses of carbene and alkenyl derivatives of palladium. Solid-state structures of 1-C(N(CH3)C(CH3)3)CH3>>BPh4 and 1-C(NHC(CH3)3)CH3>)PF6*Et2O
Reger, Daniel L.,Collins, James E.
, p. 159 - 168 (2007/10/02)
The reaction of tBuNC and (Me2NCS2)Pd(PEt3)CH3 yields (Me2NCS2)Pd(PEt3)1-C(NC(CH3)3)CH3>.Reaction of this amino acyl complex with BF4 yields, after anion exchange, 1-C(N(CH3)C(CH3)3)CH3>>BPh4.An analogous reaction with NH4PF6 yields 1-C(NHC(CH3)3)CH3>>PF6.Both of these carbene complexes have been characterized crystallographically.Crystal data: 1-C(N(CH3)C(CH3)3)CH3>>BPh4 triclinic, P1, a = 12.253(12) Angstroem, 14.422(5) Angstroem, c = 11.564(5) Angstroem, α = 97.38(3) deg, β = 93.04(6) deg, γ = 85.21(5) deg, V = 2018 Angstroem3, Z = 2, T = 298 K, R(F) = 7.6percent; 1-C(NHC(CH3)3)CH3>>PF6*Et2O triclinic, P1, a = 12.844(2) Angstroem, b = 15.247(2) Angstroem, c = 8.312(2) Angstroem, α = 105.60(1) deg, β = 101.67(2) deg, γ = 90.20(1) deg, V = 1533 Angstroem3, Z = 2, T = 298 K, R(F) = 5.4percent.In both complexes, the overall coordination geometry is approximately planar about both the palladium atom and carbene carbon atom, and these two planes are perpendicular.Reaction of 1-C(N(CH3)C(CH3)3)CH3>>BPh4 with LiCH3 results in deprotonation at the β-carbon yielding (Me2NCS2)Pd(PEt3)1-C(N(CH3)C(CH3)3)=CH2>, and this reaction is reversed with HBF4*Et2O.The reaction of LiC(OCH2CH3)=CH2 with (Me2NCS2)Pd(PEt3)Cl yields (Me2NCS2)Pd(PEt3)1-C(OCH2CH3)=CH2>.This alkenyl complex reacts with BH3 in ethanol to yield (Me2NCS2)Pd(PEt3)1-CH(OCH2CH3)CH3>. (Me2NCS2)Pd(PEt3)1-C(OCH2CH3)=CH2> also forms in the reaction of (Me2NCS2)Pd(PEt3)H and HCCOCH2CH3, along with both geometric isomers of (Me2NCS2)Pd(PEt3)1-CH=CH(OCH2CH3)>.Reaction of phenylacetylene and (MeNCS2)Pd(PEt3)H yields mainly (Me2NCS2)Pd(PEt3)1-C(Ph)=CH2) with small amounts of one of the other regioisomers present.Keywords: Palladium; Carbene; Alkenyl derivatives; Dithiocarbamates
Alkynylcopper(I) complexes with PPh3 ligands. Preparation, structure, and alkynyl ligand transfer to palladium(II) complexes
Osakada, Kohtaro,Takizawa, Tadashi,Yamamoto, Takakazu
, p. 3531 - 3538 (2008/10/09)
Reactions of copper alkoxide complexes Cu(OCH(CF3)2)(PPh3)3, Cu(OCHPh2)(PPH3)3, and [Cu(OPh)(PPh3)2]2 with HC≡CCOOR (R = Me, Et, tBu) give alkynyl copper complexes formulated as Cu2(C≡CCOOR)2(PPh3)3 (1, R = Me; 2, R = Et; 3, R = tBu). The 1H, 13C{1H}, and 31P{1H} NMR spectra agree with the structures containing two bridging alkynyl ligands that are coordinated to Cu(PPh3) and to Cu(PPh3)2 units. The copper alkoxide complexes react with alkynes HC≡CSiMe3, HC≡CPh, and HC≡CC6H4-p-Me to give alkynylcopper(I) complexes [Cu(C=CR′)(PPh3)]4 (4, R′ = SiMe3; 5, R′ = Ph; 6, R′ = C6H4-p-Me). X-ray crystallography of 4·Et2O reveals a molecular structure containing a cubane-like core composed of four copper(I) centers bridged by four alkynyl ligands, each of which is coordinated to three Cu centers as a μ3-η1:η1:η1-ligand. Complex 5 undergoes ligand substitution by HC≡CCOOEt in the presence of PPh3 to give 2. Complexes 1-6 react with PdCl2(PEt3)2 to cause alkynyl ligand transfer from Cu to Pd. Reactions of 1-3 with 0.5 equiv of PdCl2(PEt3)2 in the presence of PPh3 give trans-Pd(C≡CCOOR)2(PEt3)2 accompanied by formation of CuCl(PPh3)3. Complex 4 undergoes alkynyl ligand transfer to give trans-PdCl(C≡CSiMe3)(PEt3)2 exclusively, while similar reactions of 5 and 6 give mixtures of trans-Pd(C≡CAr)2(PEt3)2 and trans-PdCl(C≡CAr)(PEt3)2 (Ar = Ph, C6H4-p-Me).
