3187-77-7Relevant articles and documents
Fe2Mn(μ3-O)(COO)6 Cluster Based Stable MOF for Oxidative Coupling of Amines via Heterometallic Synergy
Wang, Ying-Xia,Wang, Hui-Min,Meng, Pan,Song, Dong-Xia,Qi, Zhikai,Zhang, Xian-Ming
supporting information, p. 2983 - 2989 (2021/08/30)
The direct catalytic oxidative coupling of amines is one of the attracting methods for the synthesis of a variety of pharmaceutical or industrial needed imines. Numerous earth-abundant manganese based salts, oxides, and complexes have been applied in this reaction. However, these compounds suffered from difficult separation, large catalyst loading, complicated reactivation or indeterminate activity. Considering the facts that metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) with crystalline structure, precise composition, and enormous surface area have superior performance in heterogeneous catalytic reactions, herein, we introduced Mn into [Fe3(μ3-O)(CH3COO)6], one of the precursors for the preparation of stable MOFs, and got [Fe2Mn(μ3-O)(CH3COO)6] cluster. After ligand replacement with biphenyl-3,4’,5-tricarboxylic acid (BPTC), heterometallic cluster-based [Fe2Mn(μ3-O)(BPTC)2(DMF)2(H2O)] (1) was obtained. As expected, 1 is stable and able to catalyze the homo- or cross-coupling of amines effectively and selectively with 0.9 mol% catalyst loading at room temperature. Control experiments indicated that the catalytic activity of 1 mainly stems from Mn sites and that Fe synergistically contributes to the stability. Additionally, 1 is recyclable and can be reused easily for at least 8 runs without obvious decrease in catalytic ability. To our knowledge, 1 should be the first heterometallic cluster-based MOF with defined structure suitable for the synthesis of diverse imines from oxidative coupling of amines under mild conditions, which may shed light on the easy preparation of effective heterogeneous catalysts for organic synthesis.
Visible light photocatalytic aerobic oxidative synthesis of imines from alcohols and amines on dye-sensitized TiO2
Xu, Hui,Shi, Ji-Long,Hao, Huimin,Li, Xia,Lang, Xianjun
, p. 128 - 135 (2019/01/04)
A general visible light photocatalytic protocol for the synthesis of imines via a two-step one-pot route on alizarin red S (ARS)-sensitized TiO2 was uncovered. This efficient synthesis protocol involves one step of the highly selective formation of aldehydes from the oxidation of alcohols with O2 on ARS-sensitized TiO2 photocatalyst, and a subsequent step of condensation of newly formed aldehydes with various amines on TiO2 to afford imines in one pot. Anatase TiO2 provides a versatile platform for catalytic amounts of ARS (0.67 mol%) to facilitate the electron transfer from dye traversing its conduction band to O2 under green LED irradiation. Moreover, the Lewis acid sites of TiO2 can promote the formation of imines from aldehydes and amines in very high isolated yields. We took advantage of both the photocatalytic and catalytic properties of TiO2 to significantly expand the scope of imines. Our work suggests that the synthetic applications of TiO2 photocatalysis can be achievable under mild conditions by exploring the excellent functionalities of TiO2.
Novel transition bimetal-organic frameworks: Recyclable catalyst for the oxidative coupling of primary amines to imines at mild conditions
Ge, Danhua,Qu, Genlong,Li, Xinming,Geng, Kaiming,Cao, Xueqin,Gu, Hongwei
, p. 5531 - 5536 (2016/07/06)
A novel type of transition bimetal-organic frameworks was described as a heterogeneous catalyst for the oxidative coupling of amines to imines under mild conditions, which was easily synthesized by the coordination assembly of manganese(ii) and cobalt(ii) with 1,3,5-benzenetricarboxylic acid (H3BTC) for the first time. The metal-organic framework material was characterized by scanning electron microscopy, energy dispersive spectroscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, thermogravimetry and N2 sorption. As an environmentally benign heterogeneous catalyst, the catalytic ability of the metal-organic framework material was then detected to be excellent for the tert-butyl hydroperoxide (TBHP) promoted direct oxidative coupling of benzylamines to imines in excellent yields (up to 100%) in methanol for 3 h. More importantly, it could be recycled up to six runs, while still maintaining its high catalytic activity.
