32019-36-6

Upstream product

• 18938-14-2 3-chlorophenoxide 
• 113947-93-6 N-(diethoxyphosphoryl)imidazolium ion 
• 54058-00-3 diethyl phosphite potassium salt 
• 86364-03-6 3-chloro-1-trifluoromethanesulfonyloxybenzene 
• 108-43-0 3-monochlorophenol 
• 78-40-0 triethyl phosphate 
• 762-04-9 phosphonic acid diethyl ester 

Relevant academic research and scientific papers

Electrochemical phosphorylation of arenols and anilines leading to organophosphates and phosphoramidates

A practical phosphorylation for generating organophosphates and phosphoramidatesviaelectrochemical dehydrogenative cross-coupling of P(O)H compounds with arenols and anilines is disclosed. This method involves using inorganic iodide salts as both redox catalysts and electrolytes in an undivided cell without the addition of oxidants or bases. A preliminary mechanistic study suggests that radicals are not involved in this process. This method is green and eco-friendly and has good functional group tolerance, high yields and broad substrate scope, with the potential for practical synthesis.

Triethylphosphate/phosphorus pentoxide as an efficient reagent for the phosphorylation of phenols

A simple, efficient, and novel method has been developed for the phosphorylation of phenols. Treatment of phenols with a mixture of triethylphosphate/phosphorus pentoxide gives the corresponding phosphate derivatives in good yields. This method is easy, rapid, and offers good yields for the phosphorylation of phenols. The reaction of triethylphosphate with phosphorus pentoxide was also studied by variable-temperature 31P-NMR spectroscopy. Copyright

Transfer of the Diethoxyphosphoryl Group between Imidazole and Aryloxy Anion Nucleophiles

Rate constans have been measured for reaction of imidazole with aryl diethyl phosphate (k1) and of aryloxy anions with N-(diethoxyphosphoryl)imidazolium ion (k-1) in aqueous solution at 25 deg C; they obey the following linear Broensted equations: log k1 = -1.02pKArOH + 1.83 (n = 6, r = 0.989); log k-1 = 0.85pKArOH - 0.48 (n = 10, r = 0.957).The value of βeq (1.87) obtained from βlg and βnuc supports a previously determined value (1.83) for the transfer of the neutral phosphoryl group from phenolate ion nucleophiles.The pKaof (diethoxyphosphoryl)imidazolium ion is 6.04.The equilibrium constant for reaction of 4-nitrophenyl diethyl phosphate with imidazole is 5.9 x 10-6; in the case of the aryl ester from phenol with pKArOH = 4.34 the equilibrium constant is calculated to be unity.The Broensted βeq data are used to calibrate effective charges derived from previously measured βlg values for attack of nucleophiles at phosphorus bearing phenolate ion leaving groups.

Reaction of Triflates with Potassium Diethyl Phosphite. Formation of Phosphate Esters

Phenyl triflate and substituted analogues react with potassium diethyl phosphite in liquid ammonia to form aryl diethyl phosphate esters.The reaction formally involves loss of trifluoromethanesulfinate ion from the triflate and concomitant oxidation of phosphorus to the phosphate stage.Preliminary data suggest that, in a series of triflates, reactivity follows the order aryl > cyclohexenyl > cyclopropyl > alkyl.Studies on aryl triflates with added labeled phenoxide rule out a mechanism involving free phenoxide ion, i.e., displacement of phenoxide by nucleophilic attack of diethyl phosphite ion on sulfur followed by phosphorylation of displaced phenoxide.Three potential mechanisms, including one involving initial attack of phosphorus at sulfur, a biphilic insertion mechanism, and one involving nucleophilic attack on oxygen, are suggested, all of which could account for these observations.