32044-25-0Relevant articles and documents
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Christie et al.
, p. 243 (1956)
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Biocatalytic Access to Piperazines from Diamines and Dicarbonyls
Borlinghaus, Niels,Gergel, Sebastian,Nestl, Bettina M.
, p. 3727 - 3732 (2018/04/14)
Given the widespread importance of piperazines as building blocks for the production of pharmaceuticals, an efficient and selective synthesis is highly desirable. Here we show the direct synthesis of piperazines from 1,2-dicarbonyl and 1,2-diamine substrates using the R-selective imine reductase from Myxococcus stipitatus as biocatalyst. Various N- and C-substituted piperazines with high activity and excellent enantioselectivity were obtained under mild reaction conditions reaching up to 8.1 g per liter.
HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS FOR TREATING OR PREVENTING DISORDERS CAUSED BY REDUCED NEUROTRANSMISSION OF SEROTONIN, NOREPHNEPHRINE OR DOPAMINE.
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Page/Page column 70, (2012/04/04)
A heterocyclic compound represented by the general formula (1) or a salt thereof: wherein m, l, and n respectively represent an integer of 1 or 2; X represents -O- or -CH2-; R1 represents hydrogen, a lower alkyl group, a hydroxy-lower alkyl group, a protecting group, or a tri-lower alkylsilyloxy-lower alkyl group; R2 and R3, which are the same or different, each independently represent hydrogen or a lower alkyl group; or R2 and R3 are bonded to form a cyclo-C3-C8 alkyl group; and R4 represents an aromatic group or a heterocyclic group, wherein the aromatic or heterocyclic group may have one or more arbitrary substituent(s).