32183-76-9Relevant articles and documents
Sustainable Ligand-Free Heterogeneous Palladium-Catalyzed Sonogashira Cross-Coupling Reaction in Deep Eutectic Solvents
Messa, Francesco,Dilauro, Giuseppe,Perna, Filippo M.,Vitale, Paola,Capriati, Vito,Salomone, Antonio
, p. 1979 - 1984 (2020/02/20)
The commercially available and cheap Pd/C was found to promote Sonogashira couplings in the environmentally friendly choline chloride/glycerol eutectic mixture in the absence of external ligands. Under heterogeneous conditions, (hetero)aryl iodides were successfully coupled with both aromatic and aliphatic alkynes in yields ranging from 50 to 99 % within 3 h at 60 °C. The aforementioned catalytic system proved to be effective also towards electron-rich iodides, which are notoriously known to be poorly reactive in Pd-catalyzed Sonogashira coupling reactions. The eutectic mixture and the catalyst could easily and successfully be recycled up to four times with an E-factor as low as 24.4.
Tertiary amines acting as Alkyl radical equivalents enabled by a P/N heteroleptic Cu(I) photosensitizer
Zheng, Limeng,Jiang, Qinfang,Bao, Hanyang,Zhou, Bingwei,Luo, Shu-Ping,Jin, Hongwei,Wu, Huayue,Liu, Yunkui
supporting information, p. 8888 - 8893 (2020/11/30)
An unprecedented exploration of tertiary amines as alkyl radical equivalents for cross-coupling with aromatic alkynes to access allylarenes has been achieved by a P/N heteroleptic Cu(I)based photosensitizer under photoredox catalysis conditions. Mechanist
Selective synthesis of benzo[4,5]imidazo[2,1-a]isoquinolines via copper-catalyzed tandem annulation of alkynylbenzonitriles with 2-Iodoanilines
Liu, Xiaodong,Deng, Guobo,Liang, Yun
supporting information, p. 2844 - 2847 (2018/06/18)
An efficient copper-catalyzed cascade cyclization reaction for selectively synthesizing a variety of benzo[4,5]imidazo[2,1-a]isoquinoline derivatives has been developed. The reaction features the formation of three different C–N bonds in sequence. In the