328285-14-9Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Solution-processable bipolar host materials composed of fluorenyl, carbazolyl and 1,3,4-oxadiazolyl derivatives: Synthesis and application in phosphorescent organic light-emitting diodes
Fan, Tso-Hsing,Chen, Yun
, p. 5091 - 5101 (2016/06/15)
Carrier transport in a host is crucial for enhancing the emission efficiency of phosphorescent organic light-emitting diodes (PhOLEDs). The study prepared two new solution-processable bipolar hosts (FC3O and FC4O) containing fluorenyl, hole-transporting c
Design and synthesis of novel anthracene derivatives as n-type emitters for electroluminescent devices: A combined experimental and DFT study
Mallesham,Balaiah,Reddy, M. Ananth,Sridhar,Singh, Punita,Srivastava, Ritu,Bhanuprakash,Rao, V. Jayathirtha
, p. 342 - 357 (2014/02/14)
Six novel anthracene-oxadiazole derivatives, 4a (2-(4-(anthracen-9-yl) phenyl)-5-p-tolyl-1,3,4-oxadiazole), 4b (2-(4-(anthracen-9-yl)phenyl)-5-(4-tert- butylphenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazole), 4c (2-(4-(anthracen-9-yl)phenyl)-5-(4- methoxyphenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazole), 8a (2-(4-(anthracen-9-yl)phenyl)-5-m-tolyl-1, 3,4-oxadiazole), 8b (2-(3-(anthracen-9-yl)phenyl)-5-(4-tert-butylphenyl)-1,3,4- oxadiazole) and 8c (2-(3-(anthracen-9-yl)phenyl)-5-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-1,3, 4-oxadiazole) have been synthesized and characterized for use as emitters in organic light emitting devices (OLEDs). They show good thermal stability (T d, 297-364 °C) and glass transition temperatures (Tg) in the range of 82-98 °C, as seen from the thermo gravimetric analysis and differential scanning calorimetric studies. The solvatochromism phenomenon and electrochemical properties have been studied in detail using UV-Vis absorption, fluorescence spectroscopy and cyclic voltammetry. TD-DFT calculations have been carried out to understand the electrochemical and photophysical properties. The spatial structures of 4b and 8c are further confirmed by X-ray diffraction analysis. Un-optimized non-doped electroluminescent devices were fabricated using these anthracene derivatives as emitters with the following device configuration: ITO (120 nm)/α-NPD (30 nm)/4a-4c or 8a-8c (35 nm)/BCP (6 nm)/Alq3 (28 nm)/LiF (1 nm)/Al (150 nm). Among all the six compounds, 8a displays the maximum brightness of 1728 cd m-2 and current efficiency 0.89 cd A-1. Furthermore, as an electron transporter, 8a exhibited superior performance (current efficiency is 11.7 cd A-1) than the device using standard Alq3 (current efficiency is 8.69 cd A-1), demonstrating its high potential for employment in OLEDs. These results indicate that the new anthracene-oxadiazole derivatives could play an important role in the development of OLEDs. The Royal Society of Chemistry and Owner Societies.
Synthesis and physical properties of meta-terphenyloxadiazole derivatives and their application as electron transporting materials for blue phosphorescent and fluorescent devices
Wu, Cheng-An,Chou, Ho-Hsiu,Shih, Cheng-Hung,Wu, Fang-Iy,Cheng, Chien-Hong,Huang, Heh-Lung,Chao, Teng-Chih,Tseng, Mei-Rurng
scheme or table, p. 17792 - 17799 (2012/09/22)
Two m-terphenyloxadiazole-based electron transporting materials, bis(2-tert-butyl-1,3,4-oxadiazole-5-diyl)-3,3′-m-terphenyl (tOXD-mTP) and bis(2-(4-tert-butylphenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazole-5-diyl)-3,3′-m-terphenyl (tpOXD-mTP) were synthesized and characterized. These two molecules contained two oxadiazolyl groups and a m-terphenyl linkage as the core structure achieving high triplet energy gaps (ET) of 2.83 and 2.90 eV, respectively. The application of tOXD-mTP and tpOXD-mTP as the electron transporting materials (ETM) in bis(4′,6′-difluorophenylpyridinato)-iridium(iii) picolinate (FIrpic)-based blue phosphorescent light-emitting devices effectively confines the triplet exciton in the emitting layers. One of the electroluminescent (EL) devices using FIrpic as the dopant showed an excellent current efficiency of 43.3 cd A-1 and an external quantum efficiency (EQE) of 23.0% with CIE (Commission International de l'Eclairage) coordinates of (0.13, 0.29). The bis(4′,6′-difluorophenylpyridinato)-iridium(iii) tetra(1-pyrazolyl)borate (FIr6)-based deeper blue EL device exhibited a high current efficiency of 42.5 cd A-1 and external quantum efficiency of 25.0% with CIE coordinates of (0.14, 0.23). These two tOXD-mTP and tpOXD-mTP based devices show device efficiencies two to three times higher than that based on the well-known electron transporting material 1,3-bis[(4-tertbutylphenyl)-1, 3,4-oxadiazolyl]phenylene (OXD-7).
