3289-76-7Relevant academic research and scientific papers
An Isoquinolinium Dual Inhibitor of Cholinesterases and Amyloid β Aggregation Mitigates Neuropathological Changes in a Triple-Transgenic Mouse Model of Alzheimer's Disease
Ju, Yaojun,Chakravarty, Harapriya,Tam, Kin Yip
, p. 3346 - 3357 (2020)
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a complex neurodegenerative disorder affecting millions of people worldwide. The underlying pathologic mechanisms of AD are unclear. Over the decades, the development of single target agent did not lead to any successful treatm
Synthesis and Biological Evaluation of Dithiobisacetamides as Novel Urease Inhibitors
Liu, Mei-Ling,Li, Wei-Yi,Fang, Hai-Lian,Ye, Ya-Xi,Li, Su-Ya,Song, Wan-Qing,Xiao, Zhu-Ping,Ouyang, Hui,Zhu, Hai-Liang
, (2021/11/13)
Thirty-eight disulfides containing N-arylacetamide were designed and synthesized in an effort to develop novel urease inhibitors. Biological evaluation revealed that some of the synthetic compounds exhibited strong inhibitory potency against both cell-free urease and urease in intact cell with low cytotoxicity to mammalian cells even at concentration up to 250 μM. Of note, 2,2′-dithiobis(N-(2-fluorophenyl)acetamide) (d7), 2,2′-dithiobis(N-(3,5-difluorophenyl)acetamide) (d24), and 2,2′-dithiobis(N-(3-fluorophenyl)acetamide) (d8) were here identified as the most active inhibitors with IC50 of 0.074, 0.44, and 0.81 μM, showing 32- to 355-fold higher potency than the positive control acetohydroxamic acid. These disulfides were confirmed to bind urease without covalent modification of the cysteine residue and to inhibit urease reversibly with a mixed inhibition mechanism. They also showed very good anti-Helicobacter pylori activities with d8 showing a comparable potency to the clinical used drug amoxicillin. The impressive in vitro biological profile indicated their immense potential as therapeutic agents to tackle H. pylori caused infections.
Discovery of a Potent Botulinum Neurotoxin A Inhibitor ZM299 with Effective Protections in Botulism Mice
Gao, Jie,He, Zhili,Hong, Zhanying,Li, Tao,Luo, Deyan,Miao, Zhenyuan,Ning, Nianzhi,Wang, Hui,Wang, Jianxin,Wu, Yuelin,Xv, Xiguo,Zhang, Wannian,Zhang, Yanming,Zhuang, Chunlin
, p. 357 - 364 (2021/12/24)
Botulinum neurotoxins serotype A (BoNT/A) is the deadliest toxins known to humans and the "Category A" agent for bioterrorism. Over the past 20 years, significant efforts have been put forth to develop effective inhibitors of BoNT/A. Unfortunately, few id
Synthesis, and in vitro biological evaluations of novel naphthoquinone conjugated to aryl triazole acetamide derivatives as potential anti-Alzheimer agents
Hosseini, Samanesadat,Mahdavi, Mohammad,Pourmousavi, Seied Ali,Taslimi, Parham
, (2022/01/26)
Alzheimer's disease is a neurodegenerative disorder that deteriorates mental ability. Two main cholinesterases named, acetylcholinesterase and butyrylcholinesterase are potential targets against Alzheimer's disease. Cholinesterase inhibitors have benefici
CXCR6 INHIBITORS AND METHODS OF USE
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Paragraph 0292, (2021/01/29)
Provided herein are small molecule inhibitors of CXCR6 receptor, compositions comprising the compounds, and methods of using the compounds and compositions. The compounds are 9-azbicyclo[3.3.1]nonane or 9-diazbicyclo[3.3.1]nonane derivatives, whose synthe
Synthesis, pharmacological evaluation, and in-silico studies of thiophene derivatives
Mishra, Raghav,Kumar, Nitin,Sachan, Neetu
, (2021/12/23)
The relevance of Retinoic acid receptor-related orphan receptors in cancer progression has sparked interest in developing multifunctional therapeutics. In the search for potentially active novel compounds with anticancer characteristics, the Gewald reaction was employed to develop different thiophene derivatives (8a–8i). Physicochemical and spectroanalytical investigations verified the molecular structures of the synthesized derivatives. Using an in vitro primary anticancer assay, NCI chose all of the synthesized molecules as prototypes and assessed their anticancer efficacy against a panel of various cancer cell lines representing nine distinct neoplasms. The compounds were found to have a wide range of anticancer activity. Following significant anticancer efficacy against all cell lines in the initial screening, compound 8e was chosen for a five-dose test. Compound 8e inhibited growth at concentrations ranging from 0.411 to 2.8 μM. The antioxidant activity of the compounds was further evaluated using the radical scavenging action of the stable DPPH free radical. In comparison to Ascorbic Acid, compounds 8e and 8i showed outstanding antioxidant activity, while the remaining compounds in the series demonstrated acceptable antioxidant activity. In a molecular docking investigation, 8e demonstrated excellent docking scores inside the binding pocket of the specified pdb-id (6q7a), complementing the results of anticancer screening. Based on our results, novel ethyl 5-acetyl-2-amino-4-methylthiophene-3-carboxylate derivatives could be useful in the development of potential anticancer treatments.
Novel (thio)barbituric-phenoxy-N-phenylacetamide derivatives as potent urease inhibitors: synthesis, in vitro urease inhibition, and in silico evaluations
Sedaghati, Saeb,Azizian, Homa,Montazer, Mohammad Nazari,Mohammadi-Khanaposhtani, Maryam,Asadi, Mehdi,Moradkhani, Fatemeh,Ardestani, Mehdi Shafiee,Asgari, Mohammad Sadegh,Yahya-Meymandi, Azadeh,Biglar, Mahmood,Larijani, Bagher,Sadat-Ebrahimi, Seyed Esmaeil,Foroumadi, Alireza,Amanlou, Massoud,Mahdavi, Mohammad
, p. 37 - 48 (2020/08/26)
A novel series of (thio)barbituric-phenoxy-N-phenylacetamide derivatives 7a-l was synthesized and evaluated against Helicobacter pylori urease. The latter assay revealed that all the synthesized compounds 7a-l (IC50 = 0.69 ± 0.33–2.47 ± 0.23?μM
α-Glucosidase and α-amylase inhibition, molecular modeling and pharmacokinetic studies of new quinazolinone-1,2,3-triazole-acetamide derivatives
Yavari, Ali,Mohammadi-Khanaposhtani, Maryam,Moradi, Shahram,Bahadorikhalili, Saeed,Pourbagher, Roghayeh,Jafari, Nasrin,Faramarzi, Mohammad Ali,Zabihi, Ebrahim,Mahdavi, Mohammad,Biglar, Mahmood,Larijani, Bagher,Hamedifar, Haleh,Hajimiri, Mir Hamed
, p. 702 - 711 (2021/01/18)
In this study, a new series of quinazolinone-1,2,3-triazole-acetamide hybrids 8a–m, using by molecular hybridization of the potent α-glucosidase inhibitor pharmacophores, was designed and evaluated against carbohydrate-hydrolyzing enzymes α-glucosidase and α-amylase. All the synthesized compounds with IC50 values in the range of 45.3 ± 1.4 μM to 195.5 ± 4.7 μM were significantly more potent than standard inhibitor against α-glucosidase, while these compounds were not active against α-amylase in comparison to standard inhibitor. Representatively, compound 8a with IC50 = 45.3 ± 1.4 μM was around 17 times more potent than standard inhibitor acarbose (IC50 = 750.0 ± 12.5 μM). The inhibition kinetic analysis of the compound 8a indicated that this compound was a competitive α-glucosidase inhibitor. Molecular modeling analysis confirmed that the most potent inhibitors 8a and 8b well accommodated in the modeled α-glucosidase active site and it was also revealed that these compounds formed stable inhibitor–receptor complexes with the α-glucosidase in comparison to acarbose. In silico pharmacokinetic and toxicity of the most potent compounds were evaluated and obtained results were compared with acarbose. Furthermore, the most potent compounds were also evaluated against human normal cells and no cytotoxicity was observed.
New 4,5-diphenylimidazole-acetamide-1,2,3-triazole hybrids as potent α-glucosidase inhibitors: synthesis, in vitro and in silico enzymatic and toxicity evaluations
Sepehri, Nima,Azizian, Homa,Ghadimi, Reza,Abedinifar, Fahimeh,Mojtabavi, Somayeh,Faramarzi, Mohammad Ali,Moghadamnia, Ali Akbar,Zabihi, Ebrahim,Mohebbi, Gholamhossein,Larijani, Bagher,Hamedifar, Haleh,Mohammadi-Khanaposhtani, Maryam,Mahdavi, Mohammad
, p. 679 - 693 (2021/06/14)
Herein, a new series of 4,5-diphenylimidazole-acetamide-1,2,3-triazole hybrids as potent α-glucosidase inhibitors was designed and synthesized. All the synthesized compounds exhibited excellent inhibition potencies (IC50 values = 55.6–149.2 μM)
Synthesis of novel 1,2,3-triazoles bearing 2,4 thiazolidinediones conjugates and their biological evaluation
Kulkarni, Pravin S.,Karale, Sanjay N.,Khandebharad, Amol U.,Agrawal, Brijmohan R.,Sarda, Swapnil R.
, p. 2035 - 2046 (2021/02/05)
Searching for new active molecules against M. Bovis BCG and Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) H37Ra, a focused of 1,2,3-triazoles-incorporated 2,4 thiazolidinedione conjugates have been efficiently prepared via a click chemistry approach cyclocondensation of 4-amino-N-(5-methylisoxazol-3-yl)benzenesulfonamide (4), aryl aldehyde (5a–l), and mercapto acetic acid (6) with good to promising yields. The newly synthesized compounds were tested against drug-sensitive MTB and BCG. In particular, compounds 8g, 8h, 8j and 8l are highly potent against both the strains with IC90 values in the range of 1.20–2.70 and 1.24–2.65?μg/mL, respectively. Based on the results from the antitubercular activity, SAR for the synthesized series has been developed. Most of the active compounds were non-cytotoxic against MCF-7, HCT 116 and A549 cell lines. Most active compounds were having a higher selectively index, which suggested that these compounds were highly potent.
