33259-72-2Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Pyridone or pyrimidinone derivatives as well as preparation method and application thereof
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Paragraph 0256-0262, (2021/10/27)
The present invention relates to pyridone or pyrimidinone derivatives. The invention discloses a preparation method and application thereof in medicine. , The present invention relates to a pyridone or pyrimidinone derivative represented by general formula (I), a preparation method thereof and a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof and as a therapeutic agent, in particular as a coagulation factor XIa (FXIa) inhibitor, wherein the definition of each substituent in the general formula (I) is the same as defined in the specification.
Fragment-Based Drug Discovery of Inhibitors of Phosphopantetheine Adenylyltransferase from Gram-Negative Bacteria
Moreau, Robert J.,Skepper, Colin K.,Appleton, Brent A.,Blechschmidt, Anke,Balibar, Carl J.,Benton, Bret M.,Drumm, Joseph E.,Feng, Brian Y.,Geng, Mei,Li, Cindy,Lindvall, Mika K.,Lingel, Andreas,Lu, Yipin,Mamo, Mulugeta,Mergo, Wosenu,Polyakov, Valery,Smith, Thomas M.,Takeoka, Kenneth,Uehara, Kyoko,Wang, Lisha,Wei, Jun-Rong,Weiss, Andrew H.,Xie, Lili,Xu, Wenjian,Zhang, Qiong,De Vicente, Javier
supporting information, p. 3309 - 3324 (2018/05/01)
The discovery and development of new antibiotics capable of curing infections due to multidrug-resistant and pandrug-resistant Gram-negative bacteria are a major challenge with fundamental importance to our global healthcare system. Part of our broad program at Novartis to address this urgent, unmet need includes the search for new agents that inhibit novel bacterial targets. Here we report the discovery and hit-to-lead optimization of new inhibitors of phosphopantetheine adenylyltransferase (PPAT) from Gram-negative bacteria. Utilizing a fragment-based screening approach, we discovered a number of unique scaffolds capable of interacting with the pantetheine site of E. coli PPAT and inhibiting enzymatic activity, including triazolopyrimidinone 6. Structure-based optimization resulted in the identification of two lead compounds as selective, small molecule inhibitors of bacterial PPAT: triazolopyrimidinone 53 and azabenzimidazole 54 efficiently inhibited E. coli and P. aeruginosa PPAT and displayed modest cellular potency against the efflux-deficient E. coli ΔtolC mutant strain.
Discovery and Optimization of Phosphopantetheine Adenylyltransferase Inhibitors with Gram-Negative Antibacterial Activity
Skepper, Colin K.,Moreau, Robert J.,Appleton, Brent A.,Benton, Bret M.,Drumm, Joseph E.,Feng, Brian Y.,Geng, Mei,Hu, Cheng,Li, Cindy,Lingel, Andreas,Lu, Yipin,Mamo, Mulugeta,Mergo, Wosenu,Mostafavi, Mina,Rath, Christopher M.,Steffek, Micah,Takeoka, Kenneth T.,Uehara, Kyoko,Wang, Lisha,Wei, Jun-Rong,Xie, Lili,Xu, Wenjian,Zhang, Qiong,De Vicente, Javier
, p. 3325 - 3349 (2018/05/01)
In the preceding manuscript [Moreau et al. 2018, 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.7b01691] we described a successful fragment-based lead discovery (FBLD) strategy for discovery of bacterial phosphopantetheine adenylyltransferase inhibitors (PPAT, CoaD). Following several rounds of optimization two promising lead compounds were identified: triazolopyrimidinone 3 and 4-azabenzimidazole 4. Here we disclose our efforts to further optimize these two leads for on-target potency and Gram-negative cellular activity. Enabled by a robust X-ray crystallography system, our structure-based inhibitor design approach delivered compounds with biochemical potencies 4-5 orders of magnitude greater than their respective fragment starting points. Additional optimization was guided by observations on bacterial permeability and physicochemical properties, which ultimately led to the identification of PPAT inhibitors with cellular activity against wild-type E. coli.
Lithium Hexamethyldisilazane Transformation of Transiently Protected 4-Aza/Benzimidazole Nitriles to Amidines and their Dimethyl Sulfoxide Mediated Imidazole Ring Formation
Abou-Elkhair, Reham A. I.,Hassan, Abdalla E. A.,Boykin, David W.,Wilson, W. David
supporting information, p. 4714 - 4717 (2016/09/28)
Trimethylsilyl-transient protection successfully allowed the use of lithium hexamethyldisilazane to prepare benzimidazole (BI) and 4-azabenzimidazole (azaBI) amidines from nitriles in 58-88% yields. This strategy offers a much better choice to prepare BI/azaBI amidines than the lengthy, low-yielding Pinner reaction. Synthesis of aza/benzimidazole rings from aromatic diamines and aldehydes was affected in dimethyl sulfoxide in 10-15 min, while known procedures require long time and purification. These methods are important for the BI/azaBI-based drug industry and for developing specific DNA binders for expanded therapeutic applications.
HETEROARYL COMPOUNDS AND USES THEREOF
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Paragraph 00803, (2014/09/29)
The present invention relates to compounds useful as inhibitors of protein kinases, containing a cysteine residue in the ATP binding site. The invention further provides for pharmaceutically acceptable compositions comprising therapeutically effective amounts of one or more of the protein kinase inhibitor compounds and methods of using said compositions in the treatment of cancers and carcinomas.
4-METHYL-2,3,5,9,9B-PENTAAZA-CYCLOPENTA[A]NAPHTHALENES
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Page/Page column 105-106, (2014/02/16)
The invention relates to 4-methyl-2,3,5,9,9b-pentaaza-cyclopenta[a]naphthalene derivatives of general formula (I) which are inhibitors of phosphodiesterase 2 and/or 10, useful in treating central nervous system diseases and other diseases. In addition, the invention relates to processes for preparing pharmaceutical compositions as well as processes for manufacture the compounds according to the invention.
4-Methyl-2,3,5,9,9b-pentaaza-cyclopenta[a]naphthalenes
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Paragraph 0611-0614, (2014/03/21)
The invention relates to 4-methyl-2,3,5,9,9b-pentaaza-cyclopenta[a]naphthalene derivatives of general formula (I) which are inhibitors of phosphodiesterase 2 and/or 10, useful in treating central nervous system diseases and other diseases. In addition, the invention relates to processes for preparing pharmaceutical compositions as well as processes for manufacture the compounds according to the invention.
Mild and highly selective palladium-catalyzed monoarylation of ammonia enabled by the use of bulky biarylphosphine ligands and palladacycle precatalysts
Cheung, Chi Wai,Surry, David S.,Buchwald, Stephen L.
supporting information, p. 3734 - 3737 (2013/08/23)
A method for the Pd-catalyzed arylation of ammonia with a wide range of aryl and heteroaryl halides, including challenging five-membered heterocyclic substrates, is described. Excellent selectivity for monoarylation of ammonia to primary arylamines was achieved under mild conditions or at rt by the use of bulky biarylphosphine ligands (L6, L7, and L4) as well as their corresponding aminobiphenyl palladacycle precatalysts (3a, 3b, and 3c). As this process requires neither the use of a glovebox nor high pressures of ammonia, it should be widely applicable.
SUBSTITUTED DIAZEPINE SULFONAMIDES AS BOMBESIN RECEPTOR SUBTYPE-3 MODULATORS
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Page/Page column 147, (2010/11/03)
Certain novel substituted diazepine sulfonamides are ligands of the human bombesin receptor and, in particular, are selective ligands of the human bombesin receptor subtype-3 (BRS-3). They are therefore useful for the treatment, control, or prevention of diseases and disorders responsive to the modulation of BRS-3, such as obesity, and diabetes.
SUBSTITUTED AMINOPYRIDINES AND USES THEREOF
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Page/Page column 96-97, (2010/11/08)
This invention relates to novel compounds having the structural formula (I) and to their pharmaceutically acceptable salt, compositions and methods of use. These novel compounds provide a treatment or prophylaxis of cognitive impairment, Alzheimer Disease, neurodegeneration and dementia.
