33718-99-9Relevant articles and documents
Catalytic Enantioselective [2+2] Cycloaddition of α-Halo Acroleins: Construction of Cyclobutanes Containing Two Tetrasubstituted Stereocenters
Cheng, Guolin,Gao, Lizhu,Rao, Weidong,Xu, Jingjing,Yan, Zhongliang,Zeng, Lei,Zhang, Dongsheng
supporting information, p. 21890 - 21894 (2020/10/02)
A catalytic enantioselective formal [2+2] cycloaddition between α-halo acroleins and electronically diverse arylalkenes is described. In the presence of (S)-oxazaborolidinium cation as the catalyst, densely functionalized cyclobutanes containing two vicin
Syntheses of strychnine, norfluorocurarine, dehydrodesacetylretuline, and valparicine enabled by intramolecular cycloadditions of Zincke aldehydes
Martin, David B. C.,Nguyen, Lucas Q.,Vanderwal, Christopher D.
experimental part, p. 17 - 46 (2012/02/04)
A full account of the development of the base-mediated intramolecular Diels-Alder cycloadditions of tryptamine-derived Zincke aldehydes is described. This important complexity-generating transformation provides the tetracyclic core of many indole monoterpene alkaloids in only three steps from commercially available starting materials and played a key role in short syntheses of norfluorocurarine (five steps), dehydrodesacetylretuline (six steps), valparicine (seven steps), and strychnine (six steps). Reasonable mechanistic possibilities for this reaction, a surprisingly facile dimerization of the products, and an unexpected cycloreversion to regenerate Zincke aldehydes under specific conditions are also discussed.
Preparation of α-haloacrylate derivatives via dimethyl sulfoxide-mediated selective dehydrohalogenation
Li, Wei,Li, Jianchang,Wan, Zhao-Kui,Wu, Junjun,Massefski, Walter
, p. 4607 - 4610 (2008/03/13)
(Chemical Equation Presented) Dimethyl sulfoxide causes α/β-dihalopropanoate derivatives to undergo efficient, selective dehydrohalogenation to form α-haloacrylate analogues. A variety of α-halo Michael acceptors were prepared in dimethyl sulfoxide under mild, base-free conditions, including the preparation of α-bromoacrolein and α-chloro- and bromoacrylonitriles. Synthesis of these molecules has been reported in the literature to be difficult. Among all the existing dehydrohalogenation procedures, this protocol is the most facile, practical, and environmentally benign process.