3395-75-3Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Radical substitution with azide: TMSN3-PhI(OAc)2 as a substitute of in3
Pedersen, Christian Marcus,Marinescu, Lavinia Georgeta,Bols, Mikael
, p. 816 - 822 (2007/10/03)
TMSN3 and PhI(OAc)2 were found to promote high-yield azide substitution of ethers, aldehydes and benzal acetals. The reaction is fast and occurs at zero to ambient temperature in acetonitrile. However, it is essential for the reaction that TMSN3 is added subsequent to the mixture of PhI(OAc)2 and the substrate. A primary deuterium kinetic isotope effect was found for the azidonation of benzyl ethers both with TMSN3-PhI(OAc)2 and with IN3. Also a Hammett free energy relationship study of this reaction showed good correlation with σ+ constants giving with ρ-values of -0.47 for TMSN 3-PhI(OAc)2 and -0.39 for IN3. On this basis a radical mechanism of the reaction was proposed. The Rayal Society of Chemistry 2005.
Skeletal Rearrangements on Chemical Ionization of Dibenzyl Ether and Derivatives
Kingston, Eric E.,Shannon, James S.,Diakiw, Vladimir,Lacey, Michael J.
, p. 428 - 440 (2007/10/02)
Protonated molecular ions of dibenzyl ether, formed by chemical ionization using hydrogen and isobutane as reagent gases, undergo skeletal rearrangements to lose water and formaldehyde, both in the ion source and the flight path.The rearrangements have been elucidated by deuterium labelling and chemical substitution.The water lost contains the reagent proton and an aromatic hydrogen atom, and the aromatic hydrogen atoms have been shown to be mobile prior to the reaction.It is proposed that the skeletal rearrangement for water loss is initiated by protonation on the other oxygen atom, followed by benzyl migration.The formaldehyde loss contains benzylic hydrogen atoms exclusively, and it is proposed that the skeletal rearrangement is preceded by hydrogen rearrangement of an oxygen protonated molecular ion to a ring protonated molecular ion.Daughter ion structures are supported by comparisons of their collision induced dissociation spectra with those of isomeric ions prepared by alternative routes.
