34270-97-8Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Expedient discovery for novel antifungal leads: 1,3,4-Oxadiazole derivatives bearing a quinazolin-4(3H)-one fragment
Chai, Jianqi,Chen, Min,Jin, Fei,Kong, Xiangyi,Wang, Xiaobin,Xue, Wei,Yang, Chunlong
, (2021/08/03)
Developing novel fungicide candidates are intensively promoted by the rapid emergences of resistant fungi that outbreak on agricultural production. Aiming to discovery novel antifungal leads, a series of 1,3,4-oxadiazole derivatives bearing a quinazolin-4(3H)-one fragment were constructed for evaluating their inhibition effects against phytopathogenic fungi in vitro and in vivo. Systematically structural optimizations generated the bioactive molecule I32 that was identified as a promising inhibitor against Rhizoctonia solani with the in vivo preventative effect of 58.63% at 200 μg/mL. The observations that were captured by scanning electron microscopy and transmission electron microscopy demonstrated that the bioactive molecule I32 could induce the sprawling growth of hyphae, the local shrinkage and rupture on hyphal surfaces, the extreme swelling of vacuoles, the striking distortions on cell walls, and the reduction of mitochondria numbers. The above results provided an indispensable complement for the discovery of antifungal lead bearing a quinazolin-4(3H)-one and 1,3,4-oxadiazole fragment.
Synthesis and biological evaluations of some new oxadiazole–piperidine hybrid derivatives as antioxidant agents
Al-Ghorbani, Mohammed M. Abdullah
, p. 379 - 384 (2018/09/29)
A series of some new 1,3,4-oxadiazole-2-thiol derivatives (6a-h) containing cyclic secondary amine such as piperidine ring was expeditiously synthesized by alkylation of 1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-thiol derivatives with chloroethyl piperidine hydrochloride. The 1,3,4-oxadiazole-2-thiols were effectively synthesized by cyclization reaction of acid hydrazide derivatives with carbon disulfide. The target compounds 6a-h were preliminarily screened for in vitro antioxidant activities using various in vitro antioxidant assays including 2,2′-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl, nitric oxide, and hydrogen peroxide methods. The results showed that the compounds exhibited promising antioxidant property in the three methods at 50, 75, and 100 μM. Among the tested compounds, the compounds 6a and 6b having chloro substituent in the benzene ring displayed greater radical scavenging activity.
Synthesis of oxadiazole-morpholine derivatives and manifestation of the repressed CD31 Microvessel Density (MVD) as tumoral angiogenic parameters in Dalton's Lymphoma
Al-Ghorbani, Mohammed,Vigneshwaran,Ranganatha, V. Lakshmi,Prabhakar,Khanum, Shaukath Ara
, p. 136 - 146 (2015/06/02)
A series of oxadiazole derivatives possessing morpholine 6a-l were synthesized by nucleophilic substitution reaction of key intermediates [1,3,4]-oxadiazole-2-thiol derivatives 5a-l with 4-(2-chloroethyl) morpholine. Compounds 6a-l were evaluated for their in vitro and in vivo antitumor potential in Dalton's Lymphoma Ascites (DLA) tumor cells. Among 6a-l series, compound 6a with concentration ～8.5 μM have shown extensive cytotoxicity in vitro and 85% reduction in tumor volume in vivo, attributing an excellent anti-proliferative capability towards the cancer cells. Compound 6a has extensively inhibited the Microvessel Density (MVD) or tumoral neovasculature which was evident from the CD31 immuno staining and peritoneal H&E staining. The major reason for the antiproliferative activity of compound 6a was due to the repression of tumor vasculature.
