343-40-8Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Metallocene compounds, and preparation and use thereof for synthesis of poly-alpha-olefins as lubricating base oil
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Paragraph 0058; 0064; 0065, (2018/10/04)
The present invention relates to a metallocene compound, and preparation and use thereof, and the compound can be used as a catalyst for synthesis of poly-α-olefin as lubricating base oil. The metallocene compound includes a substituted aryl group, a bridged atom, an optionally unsubstituted, 3-mono-substituted or 3,6-disubstituted 5H-indeno [1,2-b] pyridyl group or optionally unsubstituted, 3-mono-substituted or 3,6-disubstituted 5H-indeno [1,2-b] thiopyranyl group, and a metal coordination group. As a catalyst, the metallocene compound is shown to be structurally stable and high in catalytic efficiency, and the preparation of the catalyst is relatively easy in operation, high in yield, low in cost, low in pollution and easy to scale up for industrial production.
Dual Gold Catalysis: Synthesis of Fluorene Derivatives from Diynes
Bucher, Janina,Wurm, Thomas,Taschinski, Svenja,Sachs, Eleni,Ascough, David,Rudolph, Matthias,Rominger, Frank,Hashmi, A. Stephen K.
supporting information, p. 225 - 233 (2017/02/05)
1,5-Diyne systems bearing one terminal and one benzyl- or allyl-substituted alkyne attached to an aromatic backbone were converted in the presence of a gold catalyst. In a dual gold-catalyzed process, gold vinylidenes are formed that selectively undergo formal CH insertion into the C(sp2)–H bond of the offered unsaturated systems. If H atoms are present in the propargylic position, a subsequent isomerization to the aromatic system takes place leading to 9H-fluorene and 11H-benzo[b]fluorene derivatives as final products. In the case of a quaternary carbon in the propargylic position no further aromatization is observed and 10H-benzo[b]fluorene derivatives are obtained in high yield. (Figure presented.).
Containing 3 mono-substituted or 3,6 di substituted fluorenyl metallocene and its preparation method and application (by machine translation)
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Paragraph 0054; 0055, (2016/10/08)
The invention relates to a 3 mono-substituted or 3,6 b-substituted fluorene derivatives and [...] with the framework and the cross-linked metallocene compound and its preparation method and application. Wherein the preparation method comprises the following steps : (1) 3 mono-substituted or 3,6 di-substituted [...][...] in ether with the reaction to prepare fluorenyl/indenyl ligands lithium salt, (2) let fluorenyl/indenyl ligands of lithium salts with alkyl, alkenyl or an organic silyl halide reaction, in order to get the indenyl group in the 3 position with corresponding alkyl, alkenyl or an organic silyl halides of bridge fluorenyl/indenyl ligands ; (3) and a metal compound ligand the reaction may be carried out to obtain the corresponding metal complex metal cyclopentadienyl. The invention discloses a novel fluorenyl metallocene; the preparation method of this invention the synthetic steps are brief, the operation is simple, high yield, raw materials are easy, low cost, environmental pollution is small, is easy for industrial production. (by machine translation)
3-monosubstituted or 3,6-disubstituted fluorene derivative and preparing method and application thereof
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Paragraph 0059-0061, (2017/01/19)
The invention relates to a 3-monosubstituted or 3,6-disubstituted fluorene derivative and a preparing method and application thereof. The preparing method includes the steps that fluorenone is used as a raw material for generating a 9-fluorenone nitro derivative and a 9-fluorenone amino derivative, a diazo-reaction is carried out, an electrophilic substitution or cracking reaction is carried out to generate a 3-monosubstituted or 3,6-disubstituted 9-fluorenone derivative, and the 3-monosubstituted or 3,6-disubstituted 9-fluorenone derivative is reduced to generate the 3-monosubstituted or 3,6-disubstituted fluorene derivative. The preparing method includes simple and short synthesis steps, and is moderate in reaction condition, easy to operate, high in yield, low in cost and small in environment pollution, the raw material is easy to obtain, and industrial production is easy to realize.
Electron donor of Ziegler-Natta catalyst and preparation method of electron donor
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Paragraph 0050, (2016/10/10)
The invention relates to an electron donor of a Ziegler-Natta catalyst and a preparation method of the electron donor. Wherein, the preparation method comprises the following steps: reacting 3-monosubstituted or 3, 6-disubstituted fluorene and paraformaldehyde in an organic solvent to generate 9, 9-dihydroxy methyl substituted fluorene, and then carrying out alkylation to generate 9, 9-dialkoxy methyl substituted fluorene. The preparation method disclosed by the invention is short in synthesis step, simple and convenient to operate, high in yield, easily available in raw materials, low in cost, small in environmental pollution, easy for industrial production, and the prepared electron donor has the advantages that the catalysis effect is good when used in a catalysis of polypropylene reaction by the Ziegler-Natta catalyst, and the isotacticity of the generated polypropylene is high.
Efficient palladium-catalyzed C(sp2)-H activation towards the synthesis of fluorenes
Song, Juan,Li, Yali,Sun, Wei,Yi, Chenglong,Wu, Hao,Wang, Haotian,Ding, Keran,Xiao, Kang,Liu, Chao
, p. 9030 - 9033 (2016/11/11)
A facile protocol for the synthesis of fluorene derivatives has been developed through palladium-catalyzed cyclization of 2′-halo-diarylmethanes via activation of arylic C-H bonds. The reactions occurred smoothly and allowed both electron-rich and electron-deficient substrates to convert into their corresponding fluorenes in good to excellent yields. Studies revealed that this Pd-catalyzed cyclization was also available for the substrates of 2′-chloro-diarylmethanes and no catalyst poisoning occurred for 2′-iodo-diphenylmethane.
Synthesis of Fluorenes Starting from 2-Iodobiphenyls and CH2Br2 through Palladium-Catalyzed Dual C-C Bond Formation
Shi, Guangfa,Chen, Dushen,Jiang, Hang,Zhang, Yu,Zhang, Yanghui
, p. 2958 - 2961 (2016/07/06)
A facile and efficient approach is developed for the synthesis of fluorene and its derivatives starting from 2-iodobiphenyls and CH2Br2. A range of fluorene derivatives can be synthesized under relatively mild conditions. The reaction proceeds via a tandem palladium-catalyzed dual C-C bond formation sequence through the key dibenzopalladacyclopentadiene intermediates, which are obtained from 2-iodobiphenyls through palladium-catalyzed C-H activation.
Halogen-Adjusted Chemoselective Synthesis of Fluorene Derivatives with Position-Controlled Substituents
Song, Juan,Sun, Wei,Li, Yali,Wei, Fuliang,Liu, Chao,Qian, Yan,Chen, Shufen
supporting information, p. 211 - 215 (2016/03/01)
Fluorenes have been synthesized through an efficient novel Pd-catalyzed tandem cross-coupling reaction; these substrates are fascinating building blocks found in organic photoelectric materials. The position of the substituent on fluorenes could be conveniently tuned by changing the halogen in the ortho-halobenzyl bromide substrates when coupled with various arylboronic acids. This newly developed synthetic approach could achieve the potential diversity in fluorene-based molecular architectures.
Pd(0)-Catalyzed Cross-Coupling of 1,1-Diboronates with 2,2′-Dibromobiphenyls: Synthesis of 9H-Fluorenes
Xu, Shuai,Shangguan, Xianghang,Li, Huan,Zhang, Yan,Wang, Jianbo
, p. 7779 - 7784 (2015/08/18)
An efficient and mild synthesis of 9H-fluorene derivatives through a Pd(0)-catalyzed cross-coupling reaction of 1,1-diboronates with 2,2′-dibromobiphenyls has been developed. This reaction features high yields, operational simplicity, and mild reaction conditions, thus providing an excellent alternative to published methods for 9H-fluorene synthesis.
Br?nsted acid-mediated intramolecular cyclization of biaryl triazenes for the synthesis of fluorenes and 9,10-dihydro-phenanthrenes
Xu, Lijun,Yang, Weijun,Zhang, Lili,Miao, Maozhong,Yang, Zhigen,Xu, Xin,Ren, Hongjun
, p. 9206 - 9221 (2015/01/08)
The efficient synthesis of fluorenes from biaryl triazenes is successfully developed. Up to 27 examples of biaryl triazenes are converted into their corresponding fluorene derivatives in the presence of CF3COOH (4.0 equiv). Mechanism research i
