34848-65-2

Usage

Uses

Used in Organic Synthesis:
2-(2-acetyl-4-fluorophenoxy)acetic acid is used as a building block in organic synthesis for the creation of complex organic molecules. Its unique structure and reactivity allow for the development of a wide range of compounds with diverse applications.
Used in Pharmaceutical Production:
In the pharmaceutical industry, 2-(2-acetyl-4-fluorophenoxy)acetic acid is utilized as an intermediate in the production of various drugs. Its role in the synthesis process is crucial for the development of new medications with potential therapeutic benefits.
Used in Agrochemical Development:
2-(2-acetyl-4-fluorophenoxy)acetic acid also finds application in the agrochemical sector, where it serves as an intermediate in the synthesis of pesticides and other agricultural chemicals. This contributes to the development of more effective and targeted products for crop protection and management.
Used in New Material Development:
2-(2-acetyl-4-fluorophenoxy)acetic acid's potential applications extend to the development of new materials and functional molecules. Its unique properties and reactivity make it a promising candidate for research in material science, potentially leading to innovations in various industries.

Upstream product

• 34849-57-5 (2-acetyl-4-fluorophenoxy)acetic acid ethyl ester 
• 394-32-1 1-(5-fluoro-2-hydroxyphenyl)ethan-1-one 
• 79-11-8 chloroacetic acid 
• 371-41-5 4-Fluorophenol 

Relevant academic research and scientific papers

Structure-activity relationships for a novel series of dopamine D2-like receptor ligands based on N-substituted 3-aryl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-3-ol

Discovering dopamine D2-like receptor subtype-selective ligands has been a focus of significant investigation. The D2R-selective antagonist 3-[4-(4-chlorophenyl)-4-hydroxypiperidinyl]methylindole (1, L741,626; K i(D2R/D3R) = 11.2:163 nM) has previously provided a lead template for chemical modification. Herein, analogues have been synthesized where the piperidine was replaced by a tropane ring that reversed the selectivity seen in the parent compound, in human hD2LR- or hD3R-transfected HEK 293 cells (31, Ki(D2R/D3R) = 33.4: 15.5 nM). Further exploration of both N-substituted and aryl ring-substituted analogues resulted in the discovery of several high affinity D2R/D3R ligands with 3-benzofurylmethyl-substituents (e.g., 45, Ki(D2R/D3R) = 1.7:0.34 nM) that induced high affinity not achieved in similarly N-substituted piperidine analogues and significantly (470-fold) improved D3R binding affinity compared to the parent ligand 1. X-ray crystallographic data revealed a distinctive spatial arrangement of pharmacophoric elements in the piperidinol vs tropine analogues, providing clues for the diversity in SAR at the D2 and D3 receptor subtypes.

Identification of anthranilic acid derivatives as a novel class of allosteric inhibitors of hepatitis C NS5B polymerase

A series of potent anthranilic acid-based inhibitors of the hepatitis C NS5B polymerase has been identified. The inhibitors bind to a site on NS5B between the thumb and palm regions adjacent to the active site as determined by X-ray crystallography of the enzyme-inhibitor complex. Guided by both molecular modeling and traditional SAR, the enzyme activity of the initial hit was improved by approximately 100-fold, yielding a series of potent and selective NS5B inhibitors with IC50 values as low as 10 nM. These compounds were also inhibitors of the HCV replicon in cultured HUH7 cells.

IMIDAZOPYRIDAZINE COMPOUNDS

The present invention relates to novel substituted imidazo[1,2-b] pyridazine compounds of Formula (I) pharmaceutical compositions thereof, and the use such compounds as corticotropin releasing factor 1 (CRF1) receptor antagonists in the treatment of psychiatric disorders and neurological diseases.

A novel series of non-carboxylic acid, non-hydantoin inhibitors of aldose reductase with potent oral activity in diabetic rat models: 6-(5-Chloro-3- methylbenzofuran-2-sulfonyl)-2H-pyridazin-3-one and congeners

Discovery of a highly selective, potent, and safe non-carboxylic acid, non-hydantoin inhibitor of aldose reductase (AR) capable of potently blocking the excess glucose flux through the polyol pathway that prevails under diabetic conditions has been a long-standing challenge. In response, we did high-throughput screening of our internal libraries of compounds and identified 6-phenylsulfonylpyridazin-2H-3-one, 8, which showed modest inhibition of AR, both in vitro and in vivo. Initial structure-activity relationships concentrated on phenyl substituents and led to 6-(2,4-dichlorophenylsulfonyl)-2/f-pyridazin- 3-one, 81, which was more potent than 8, both in vitro and in vivo. Incorporation of extant literature findings with other aldose reductase inhibitors, including zopolrestat, resulted in the title inhibitor, 19m, which is one of the most potent and highly selective non-carboxylic acid, non-hydantoin inhibitors of AR yet described (IC50, 1 nM; ED 90 vs sciatic nerve sorbitol and fructose, respectively, 0.8 and 4.0 mg/kg). In rats, its oral bioavailability is 98% and it has a favorable plasma t1/2 (26 ± 3 h).

Pyridazinone aldose reductase inhibitors

The present invention relates to novel pyridazinone compounds, pharmaceutical compositions comprising those compounds and to methods of using such compounds and compositions to inhibit aldose reductase, lower sorbitol levels and, thus, lower fructose levels, and/or treat or prevent diabetic complications such as diabetic neuropathy, diabetic retinopathy, diabetic nephropathy, diabetic cardiomyopathy, diabetic microangiopathy and diabetic macroangiopathy in mammals. This invention also relates to methods of affording cardioprotection to subjects not suffering from diabetes. This invention also relates to pharmaceutical compositions and kits comprising a combination of an aldose reductase inhibitor (ARI) of this invention and a sorbitol dehydrogenase inhibitor and to methods of using such compositions or kits to treat or prevent the above diabetic complications in mammals. This invention also relates to other combinations with the ARIs of this invention, including combinations with adendsine agonists; NHE-1 inhibitors; glycogen phosphorylase inhibitors; selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors; GABA agonists; antihypertensive agents; 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase inhibitors; phosphodiesterase-5 inhibitors; and to glucose lowering agents.