35122-82-8Relevant academic research and scientific papers
N-methylation of aromatic amines and N-heterocycles under acidic conditions with the TTT (1,3,5-trioxane-triethylsilane-trifluoroacetic acid) system
Popp, Tobias A.,Bracher, Franz
, p. 3333 - 3338 (2016/11/29)
A novel reductive N-methylation protocol under acidic conditions with the TTT (1,3,5-trioxane-triethylsilane-trifluoroacetic acid) system is disclosed. This method is highly specific for aromatic amines and several N-heterocycles (indoles and annulated analogues, phenoxazine, phenothiazine), insensitive to steric hindrance, and compatible with a wide range of functional groups. Further the N-methylation step can be combined with an in situ N-Boc deprotection. Compounds in which the nucleophilicity of the NH group is eliminated by protonation under the reaction conditions (aliphatic amines, azaarenes of noteworthy basicity) are inert. In several examples, it was demonstrated that the TTT system is complementary to other N-methylation protocols.
Chemistry of polyhalogenated nitrobutadienes, part 11: Ipso-formylation of 2-chlorothiophenes under Vilsmeier-Haack conditions
Vogt, Eva-Janina,Zapol'skii, Viktor A.,Nutz, Eva,Kaufmann, Dieter E.
experimental part, p. 285 - 294 (2012/07/14)
The regioselective ipso-formylation of electron-rich, 3,4-push-pull- substituted 2-chlorothiophenes under Vilsmeier-Haack conditions was performed in good yields. The synthetic scope of this new reaction was explored using various halothiophenes, chloroanilines, and 1-methyl-3-chloroindole. In comparison with their structural C-H analogs the chlorinated thiophenes, anilines, and the indole proved to be less reactive toward electrophilic attack by chloromethyleniminium salts.
Synthesis of 2,6-disubstituted and 2,3,6-trisubstituted anilines
Pews,Hunter,Wehrmeyer
, p. 4809 - 4820 (2007/10/02)
A number of 2,6-disubstituted and 2,3,6-trisubstituted anilines have been prepared via the selective para dehalogenation of the corresponding anilines. Modification of the substituents on the amino nitrogen demonstrates that the selectivity is derived from steric rather than electronic effects. The effects of the choice of formate hydrogen donor, Pd catalyst, solvent, and temperature upon the efficiency and selectivity of the dehalogenation are discussed.
