37620-38-5Relevant articles and documents
Dihydropyrazole derivatives containing benzo oxygen heterocycle and sulfonamide moieties selectively and potently inhibit COX-2: Design, synthesis, and anti-colon cancer activity evaluation
Yan, Xiao-Qiang,Wang, Zhong-Chang,Zhang, Bo,Qi, Peng-Fei,Li, Gui-Gen,Zhu, Hai-Liang
, (2019/05/24)
Cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) as a rate-limiting metabolism enzyme of arachidonic acid has been found to be implicated in tumor occurrence, angiogenesis, metastasis as well as apoptosis inhibition, regarded as an attractive therapeutic target for cancer therapy. In our research, a series of dihydropyrazole derivatives containing benzo oxygen heterocycle and sulfonamide moieties were designed as highly potent and selective COX-2 inhibitors by computer-aided drug analysis of known COX-2 inhibitors. A total of 26 compounds were synthesized and evaluated COX-2 inhibition and pharmacological efficiency both in vitro and in vivo with multi-angle of view. Among them, compound 4b exhibited most excellent anti-proliferation activities against SW620 cells with IC50 of 0.86 ± 0.02 μM than Celecoxib (IC50 = 1.29 ± 0.04 μM). The results favored our rational design intention and provides compound 4b as an effective COX-2 inhibitor available for the development of colon tumor therapeutics.
Antimycobacterial and anti-inflammatory activities of substituted chalcones focusing on an anti-tuberculosis dual treatment approach
Ventura, Thatiana Lopes Biá,Calixto, Sanderson Dias,De Azevedo Abrahim-Vieira, Bárbara,De Souza, Alessandra Mendon?a Teles,Mello, Marcos Vinícius Palmeira,Rodrigues, Carlos Rangel,De Mariz E Miranda, Leandro Soter,De Souza, Rodrigo Octavio Mendon?a Alves,Leal, Ivana Correa Ramos,Lasunskaia, Elena B.,Muzitano, Michelle Fraz?o
, p. 8072 - 8093 (2015/05/20)
Tuberculosis (TB) remains a serious public health problem aggravated by the emergence of M. tuberculosis (Mtb) strains resistant to multiple drugs (MDR). Delay in TB treatment, common in the MDR-TB cases, can lead to deleterious life-threatening inflammation in susceptible hyper-reactive individuals, encouraging the discovery of new anti-Mtb drugs and the use of adjunctive therapy based on anti-inflammatory interventions. In this study, a series of forty synthetic chalcones was evaluated in vitro for their anti-inflammatory and antimycobacterial properties and in silico for pharmacokinetic parameters. Seven compounds strongly inhibited NO and PGE2 production by LPS-stimulated macrophages through the specific inhibition of iNOS and COX-2 expression, respectively, with compounds 4 and 5 standing out in this respect. Four of the seven most active compounds were able to inhibit production of TNF-α and IL-1β. Chalcones that were not toxic to cultured macrophages were tested for antimycobacterial activity. Eight compounds were able to inhibit growth of the M. bovis BCG and Mtb H37Rv strains in bacterial cultures and in infected macrophages. Four of them, including compounds 4 and 5, were active against a hypervirulent clinical Mtb isolate as well. In silico analysis of ADMET properties showed that the evaluated chalcones displayed satisfactory pharmacokinetic parameters. In conclusion, the obtained data demonstrate that at least two of the studied chalcones, compounds 4 and 5, are promising antimycobacterial and anti-inflammatory agents, especially focusing on an anti-tuberculosis dual treatment approach.
One-pot synthesis of multifunctionalized cyclopropanes
Chang, Meng-Yang,Chen, Yi-Chia,Chan, Chieh-Kai
, p. 2257 - 2263 (2014/03/21)
A facile one-step synthetic protocol toward multifunctionalized cyclopropanes 4 is developed from substituted chalcones 1 and sulfones 2 in good yields via a [2C+1C] annulation.