38805-71-9Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Gold catalyzed Heck-coupling of arenediazonium o-benzenedisulfonimides
Barbero, Margherita,Dughera, Stefano
, p. 295 - 301 (2018/01/12)
Diazonium salts, and precisely arenediazonium o-benzenedisulfonimides, have been used for the first time as efficient electrophilic partners in gold catalyzed Heck-coupling reactions. The synthetic protocol was general, easy and gave the target products in satisfactory yields. Mechanistic insights revealed the fundamental roles of the o-benzenedisulfonimide anion as an electron transfer agent thath promotes a radical pathway that does not require the presence of photocatalysts or external oxidants.
MODULATORS OF CYSTIC FIBROSIS TRANSMEMBRANE CONDUCTANCE REGULATOR
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Page/Page column 66, (2010/07/08)
The present invention relates to modulators of ATP-Binding Cassette (“ABC”) transporters or fragments thereof, including Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator, compositions thereof, and methods therewith. The present invention also relates to methods of treating diseases using such CFTR modulators.
Arenediazonium o-benzenedisulfonimides as efficient reagents for Heck-type arylation reactions
Artuso, Emma,Barbero, Margherita,Degani, Iacopo,Dughera, Stefano,Fochi, Rita
, p. 3146 - 3157 (2007/10/03)
Arenediazonium o-benzenedisulfonimides can be used as new and efficient reagents for Heck-type arylation reactions of some common substrates containing C-C multiple bonds, namely ethyl acrylate, acrylic acid, acroleyne, styrene and cyclopentene. The reactions were carried out in an organic solvent, in the presence of Pd(OAc)2 as pre-catalyst, and gave rise to arylated products, for example, ethyl cinnamates, cinnamic acids, cinnamic aldehydes and stilbenes, possessing an (E)-configuration, and 1-arylcyclopentenes, in good to excellent yields. It is noteworthy that all the reactions led to the recovery, in greater than 80% yield, of o-benzenedisulfonimide, recyclable for the preparation of other diazonium salts.
An efficient procedure for the synthesis of crystalline aryldiazonium trifluoroacetates - Synthetic applications
Colas, Christophe,Goeldner, Maurice
, p. 1357 - 1366 (2007/10/03)
We have developed a very mild procedure for the synthesis of crystalline aryldiazonium trifluoroacetate salts in high yields under anhydrous conditions. Over thirty mono- or polyfunctional aniline derivatives have been diazotized by this method, including water- and acid-sensitive substrates. The o- and p-hydroxyaryldiazonium salts, derived from the corresponding anilines, could be deprotonated by treatment with K2CO3 to yield pure diazoquinones. NMR and UV/Vis spectra have been recorded for all the synthesized salts; the data are in good agreement with the rather limited published data and constitute a first extensive report of 13C-NMR chemical shifts in diazonium salts. An excellent linear relationship emerged between Brown's substituent constants S+(p) and the 13C(ipso) chemical shifts. The diazonium salts obtained proved to be much more soluble in organic solvents than their tetrafluoroborate counterparts. They were tested in Pd-mediated coupling reactions of various carbon-carbon double bonds, and were found to give good yields within short reaction times under very mild conditions. We believe that diazonium trifluoroacetates represent a very attractive alternative to diazonium tetrafluoroborates.
74. Solvolysis Mechanism of cis- and trans-2-Arylcyclopentyl p-Toluenesulfonates. Subsequent Step in cis-2-Arylcyclopentyl p-Toluenesulfonate Solvolysis
Ronco, G.,Guyon, R.,Villa, P.
, p. 658 - 673 (2007/10/02)
The solvolysis of a series of 1-deuteriated, 2-deuteriated, and undeuteriated cis-2-arylcyclopentyl p-toluenesulfonates in HCOOH, AcOH, and EtOH has been studied.We have shown that the classical secondary carbocation arising from substrate ionisation undergoes two concurrent processes, namely kc (direct products formation) and kip (hydrogenium bridged ion formation as tertiary carbocation or products precursor).The intrinsic properties of solvent and the aryl substituent electronic effects only affect the total solvolysis rate and the respective contributions of kc and kip processes.Comparing the observed and calculated kinetic isotope effects of D-C(2) allows one to conclude that no step can be called 'rate-determining step' but that the steps following ionisation have a preponderent effect on the total solvolysis rate.
