392-15-4Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Combined C-H functionalization/C-N bond formation route to carbazoles
Tsang, W. C. Peter,Zheng, Nan,Buchwald, Stephen L.
, p. 14560 - 14561 (2007/10/03)
A new method in which a series of substituted carbazoles is efficiently produced by the combination of an amide and an arene is described. The key feature of this method is the palladium-catalyzed tandem directed C-H functionalization and amide arylation. The method tolerates substitution on either ring of the biaryl amide substrates, and the products can be assembled in a simple two-step protocol from readily available reagents. The Pd(0) species generated are reoxidized to Pd(II) in the presence of Cu(OAc)2 and an atmosphere of oxygen. Copyright
Certain 5-alkyl-2-arylaminophenylacetic acids and derivatives
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, (2008/06/13)
Disclosed are the compounds of formula I wherein R is methyl or ethyl; R1is chloro or fluoro; R2is hydrogen or fluoro; R3is hydrogen, fluoro, chloro, methyl, ethyl, methoxy, ethoxy or hydroxy; R4is hydrogen or fluoro; and R5is chloro, fluoro, trifluoromethyl or methyl; and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, as selective COX-2 cyclooxygenase inhibitors; and pharmaceutically acceptable prodrug esters thereof.
Synthesis of 1H-1,3-benzazaphospholes: Substituent influence and mechanistical aspects
Heinicke, Joachim,Gupta, Nidhi,Surana, Anushka,Peulecke, Normen,Witt, Brigitte,Steinhauser, Kinga,Bansal, Raj K,Jones, Peter G
, p. 9963 - 9972 (2007/10/03)
Various substituted carboxylic acid 2-chloro- and 2-bromoanilides 1a-j react with triethylphosphite in the presence of anhydrous NiCl2 or NiBr2 to give o-acylamido-benzenephosphonic acid esters 2a-g and 2j. Yields depend strongly on the substituents. 2-Fluoro-4,6-dibromoacetanilide 1g reacts only at 6-position, indicating an o-directed process. Based on substituent effects, we infer a mechanism via Ni(0) intermediates that insert into the carbon-halogen bond. The N-tertiary 2-bromoformanilide 4 does not undergo phosphonylation to 5 in the presence of the Ni-catalyst but reacts in the presence of Pd-catalysts. The subsequent reduction of the N-secondary o-acylamido-benzenephosphonic acid esters 2 with excess LiAlH4 is coupled with an intramolecular cyclisation to the 1H-1,3-benzazaphospholes 6 whereas the N-tertiary derivative 5 does not undergo cyclisation upon reduction. NMR data and the crystal structure of 6d are reported.
