40478-50-0Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Synthesis of 1,3,4-oxadiazoles as selective T-type calcium channel inhibitors
Zhang, Man,Zou, Bende,Gunaratna, Medha J.,Weerasekara, Sahani,Tong, Zongbo,Nguyen, Thi D.T.,Koldas, Serkan,Cao, William S.,Pascual, Conrado,Xie, Xinmin Simon,Hua, Duy H.
, p. 145 - 164 (2020/02/04)
– Neuropathic pain, epilepsy, insomnia, and tremor disorder may arrive from an increase of intracellular Ca2+ concentration through a dysfunction of T-type Ca2+ channels. Thus, T-type calcium channels could be a target in drug discovery for the treatments of neuropathic pain and epilepsy. From rational drug design approach, a group of 2,5-disubstituted 1,3,4-oxadiazole molecules was synthesized and their selective T-type channel inhibitions were evaluated. The synthetic strategy consists of a short sequence of three reactions: (i) condensation of thiosemicarbazide with acid chlorides; (ii) ring closing by 1,3-dibromo-5,5-dimethylhydantoin; and (iii) coupling with various acid chlorides. 5-Chloro-N-(5-phenyl-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)thiophene-2-carboxamide (11) was found to selectively inhibit T-type Ca2+ channel over Na+ and K+ channels in mouse dorsal root ganglion neurons and/or human embryonic kidney (HEK)-293 cells and to suppress seizure-induced death in mouse model. Consequently, compound 11 is a useful probe for investigation of physiologic and pathophysiologic roles of the T-channel, and provides a basis to develop a novel therapeutic to treat chronic neuropathic and inflammatory pains.
Cyclohexyl-Fused, Spirobiindane-Derived, Phosphine-Catalyzed Synthesis of Tricyclic ?3-Lactams and Kinetic Resolution of ?3-Substituted Allenoates
Wu, Mingyue,Han, Zhaobin,Li, Kaizhi,Wu, Ji'En,Ding, Kuiling,Lu, Yixin
supporting information, p. 16362 - 16373 (2019/10/16)
A C2-symmetric chiral phosphine catalyst, NUSIOC-Phos, which can be easily derived from cyclohexyl-fused spirobiindane, was introduced. A highly enantioselective domino process involving pyrrolidine-2,3-diones and γ-substituted allenoates catalyzed by NUSIOC-Phos has been disclosed. Diastereospecific tricyclic γ-lactams containing five contiguous stereogenic centers were obtained in high yields and with nearly perfect enantioselectivities. A kinetic resolution process of racemic γ-substituted allenoates was developed for the generation of optically enriched chiral allenoates.
Carboxy Group as a Remote and Selective Chelating Group for C?H Activation of Arenes
Li, Shangda,Wang, Hang,Weng, Yunxiang,Li, Gang
supporting information, p. 18502 - 18507 (2019/11/14)
The first example of carboxy group assisted, remote-selective C(sp2)?H activation with a PdII catalyst has been developed and proceeds through a possible κ2 coordination of the carboxy group, thus suppressing the ortho-C?H activation through κ1 coordination. Besides meta-C?H olefination, direct meta-arylation of hydrocinnamic acid derivatives with low-cost aryl iodides has been achieved for the first time. These findings may motivate the exploration of novel reactivities of the carboxy assisted C?H activation reactions with intriguing selectivities.
Preparation method for indanone compound
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Paragraph 0107; 0111, (2018/08/28)
The invention especially relates to a preparation method for an indanone compound, belonging to the field of organic synthesis. The preparation method for the indanone compounds comprises the following steps: 1) subjecting a compound as shown in a formula I and a compound as shown in a formula II to a condensation reaction so as to prepare a compound as shown in a formula III; 2) subjecting the compound as shown in the formula III to hydrolysis in the presence of alkali so as to prepare a compound as shown in a formula IV; and 3) carrying out acylation and ring closure on the compound as shownin the formula IV so as to prepare the as shown in a formula V. Compared with the prior art, the preparation method for the indanone compound in the invention has the advantages of low raw material cost, simple operation, low production of waste water, waste gas and industrial residues, high yield and the like, and is more suitable for industrial production; and compared with various traditionalpreparation methods for the indanone compound, the preparation method of the invention has obvious advantages and shows good industrialization prospects.
Rh(III)-Catalyzed meta-C-H Olefination Directed by a Nitrile Template
Xu, Hua-Jin,Lu, Yi,Farmer, Marcus E.,Wang, Huai-Wei,Zhao, Dan,Kang, Yan-Shang,Sun, Wei-Yin,Yu, Jin-Quan
supporting information, p. 2200 - 2203 (2017/02/23)
A range of Rh(III)-catalyzed ortho-C-H functionalizations have been developed; however, extension of this reactivity to remote C-H functionalizations through large-ring rhodacyclic intermediates has yet to be demonstrated. Herein we report the first examp
Ligand-Assisted Palladium(II)/(IV) Oxidation for sp3C H Fluorination
Sun, Huan,Zhang, Yi,Chen, Ping,Wu, Yun-Dong,Zhang, Xinhao,Huang, Yong
, p. 1946 - 1957 (2016/07/06)
The direct functionalization of inert sp3C H bonds is limited to a few bond types. Although the activation of sp3C H bonds can be accomplished under mild conditions using palladium catalysts, the subsequent functionalization is not trivial due to the high energy required to convert palladium(II) to palladium(IV). We have systematically studied the palladium oxidation using computation-guided experiments for reactions involving strong chelation control. We find that a mild external ligand could significantly accelerate the oxidation of palladium(II) to palladium(IV) for strong bidentate directing groups. The acceleration is believed to be a result of ligand stabilization of both the palladium(II) and palladium(IV) intermediates. (Figure presented.) .
Cross-coupling of remote meta -c-h bonds directed by a u-shaped template
Wan, Li,Dastbaravardeh, Navid,Li, Gang,Yu, Jin-Quan
supporting information, p. 18056 - 18059 (2014/01/06)
meta-C-H arylation and methylation of 3-phenylpropanoic acid and phenolic derivatives were developed using an easily removable nitrile template. The combination of a weakly coordinating U-shaped template and mono-protected amino acid ligand was crucial fo
An investigation into the electrophilic cyclisation of N-acyl-pyrrolidinium ions: A facile synthesis of Pyrrolo-tetrahydroisoquinolones and Pyrrolo-benzazepinones
King, Frank D.,Aliev, Abil E.,Caddick, Stephen,Copley, Royston C. B.
experimental part, p. 3561 - 3571 (2010/01/06)
The triflic acid-mediated cyclisation of N-arylmethyl- and N-arylethyl-acylpyrrolidinium ions gave moderate to good yields of pyrrolo-tetrahydroisoquinolones and pyrrolo-benzazepinones respectively. Electron-donating R substituents enhanced the rate of reaction and gave higher yields than electron-withdrawing substituents. Substituents on the methyl or ethyl chain in general enhanced the reaction, unless sterically encumbered. The equivalent acylpiperidinium ions cyclised much slower and in lower yield.
Synthesis and antimicrobial activities of some new 3-(chlorophenylethyl)-, 3-(chlorophenylethenyl)-isocoumarins and their dihydro derivatives
Khan, Gul S.,Qadeer,Rama, Nasim H.,Khan, Khalid Mohammed
scheme or table, p. 579 - 584 (2010/04/23)
The bioactive 3-(chlorophenylethyl)- and 3-(chlorophenylethenyl)- isocoumarins were synthesized by the condensation of simple homophthalic acid with 3-chlorophenylpropionoyl chlorides and chlorocinnamoyl chlorides, respectively. Alkaline hydrolysis of the
SUBSTITUTED PYRIDINE DERIVATIVES
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Page/Page column 41-42, (2008/06/13)
The present invention relates to pyridine derivatives of the general formula (I) and their use as openers of the KCNQ family potassium ion channels for the treatment of CNS disorders.
