405-86-7Relevant articles and documents
An Interrupted Pummerer/Nickel-Catalysed Cross-Coupling Sequence
Aukland, Miles H.,Talbot, Fabien J. T.,Fernández-Salas, José A.,Ball, Matthew,Pulis, Alexander P.,Procter, David J.
, p. 9785 - 9789 (2018/07/31)
An interrupted Pummerer/nickel-catalysed cross-coupling strategy has been developed and used in the elaboration of styrenes. The operationally simple method can be carried out as a one-pot process, involves the direct formation of stable alkenyl sulfonium salt intermediates, utilises a commercially available sulfoxide, catalyst, and ligand, operates at ambient temperature, accommodates sp-, sp2-, and sp3-hybridised organozinc coupling partners, and delivers functionalised styrene products in high yields over two steps. An interrupted Pummerer/cyclisation approach has also been used to access carbo- and heterocyclic alkenyl sulfonium salts for cross-coupling.
Effects of substituent and solvent on the UV absorption energy of 4,4′-disubstituted stilbenes
Cao, Chenzhong,Chen, Guanfan,Wu, Yaxin
scheme or table, p. 1735 - 1744 (2012/05/05)
Twenty five samples of 4,4′-disubstituted stilbene derivatives were synthesized, and their UV absorption max wavelengths were determined in over 10 kinds of solvents including cyclohexane, ether, chloroform, acetonitrile and ethanol, in which 242 experimental data were recorded. The effects of substituents and solvents on the energy of their UV absorption max wavelengths were discussed. The research results showed: the energy of UV absorption max wavelengths of 4,4′-disubstituted stilbenes was mainly affected by their intramolecular structure (substituent effect) in a given solvent, that is, the energy is dominated by both of excited-state substituent parameter σ CC ex and polar substituent constant σ p. While their energy was dominated by the substituent effect and solvent effect in different kinds of solvents. An equation quantifying the energy of UV absorption max wavelengths of 4,4′-disubstituted stilbenes was developed. In addition, it is found that the n-octanol/water partition coefficient (logP) is more effective than the solvatochromic dye (E T(30)) in scaling the solvent effect. The equation employed the parameter logP has a better correlation and more specific physical meaning. Further, the energies of UV absorption max wavelengths of some reported compounds were predicted by the obtained equation, which are in agreement with their experimental values.
Radical fluoroarylation in radiochemical synthesis
Hultsch, Christina,Blank, Olga,Wester, Hans-Jürgen,Heinrich, Markus R.
, p. 1881 - 1883 (2008/09/18)
In this study, we report on the radical [18F]fluoroarylation of different olefins using 4-[18F]fluorobenzenediazonium ions to provide a new route to radiopharmaceuticals containing a deactivated, 4-[18F]fluoro substituted