40916-65-2Relevant academic research and scientific papers
SYNTHESIS OF LEVOMETHADONE HYDROCHLORIDE OR DEXTROMETHADONE HYDROCHLORIDE AND METHODS FOR USE THEREOF
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Paragraph 00348; 00350, (2017/03/14)
Highly efficient methods for synthesis of levomethadone hydrochloride or dextromethadone hydrochloride are provided starting from D-alanine, or L-alanine, respectively, with retention of configuration. Methods for treating a subject are provided comprising administering a composition comprising an effective amount of levomethadone hydrochloride having not more than 10 ppm dextromethadone.
Aplyronine A, a potent antitumor macrolide of marine origin, and the congeners aplyronines B and C: isolation, structures, and bioactivities
Ojika, Makoto,Kigoshi, Hideo,Yoshida, Yoshifumi,Ishigaki, Takeshi,Nisiwaki, Masanori,Tsukada, Itaru,Arakawa, Masayuki,Ekimoto, Hisao,Yamada, Kiyoyuki
, p. 3138 - 3167 (2007/10/03)
Aplyronine A (2), a potent antitumor macrolide was isolated from the sea hare Aplysia kurodai together with the congeners aplyronines B (3) and C (4). The absolute stereostructure of aplyronine A (2) was determined by the instrumental analysis (mainly NMR and MS) and the enantioselective synthesis of the fragments obtained from chemical degradation of aplyronine A (2). The structures of aplyronines B (3) and C (4) were also elucidated. Cytotoxicity and antitumor activity of aplyronine A (2) were evaluated.
4-ANILINO-QUINAZOLINE DERIVATIVES AS ANTIPROLIFERATIVE AGENTS
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Page/Page column 110 - 111, (2008/06/13)
A quinazoline derivative of the formula (I): wherein the substituents are as defined in the text for use in the production of an anti proliferative effect which effect is produced alone or in part by inhibiting erbB2 receptor tyrosine kinase in a warm blooded animal such as man.
New chiral ammonium salt hosts derived from amino acids: Very efficient optical resolution of 2,2′-dihydroxy-1,1′-binaphthyl by complexation with these host compounds
Toda, Fumio,Tanaka, Kenya
, p. 1087 - 1088 (2007/10/03)
Chiral ammonium salt hosts are prepared from amino acids by transformation of their NH2 and CO2H groups into Me3N+Br- and CH2OH groups, respectively, via three simple reaction steps; by complexation with these hosts, 2,2′-dihydroxy-1,1′-binaphthyl is resolved very efficiently.
An Inversion of Chirality at a Chiral Micelle Surface
Radley, K.,Cattey, H.
, p. 167 - 176 (2007/10/02)
Two chiral quaternary ammonium bromide detergents S-1,2- and S-2,1-N-hexadecyl-N,N-dimethyl propanol bromide with the same S molecular configuration which are constituent isomers have been synthesised.They were used to prepare Amphiphillic Cholesteric Liquid Crystal (ACLC) samples where the molecular stereochemistry in respect to the micelle surface was inverted in respect to one another.Concomitant inversions in the sign of the optical rotation were found using the polarising microscope.Laser duffraction was used to determine the twists in these ACLC samples, which were found to be exceptionally small.The small twists were thought to be the result of the hydroxyl group in the chiral amphiphillic head group pushing the chiral centres apart. - Keywords: Amphiphillic liquid crystal, chiral micelle surface, cholesteric liquid crystal
THE REACTION OF DICHLOROCARBENE WITH β-ETHANOLAMINES. STEREOSPECIFIC SYNTHESIS OF EPOXIDES
Castedo, Luis,Castro, Jose L.,Riguera, Ricardo
, p. 1205 - 1208 (2007/10/02)
Optically pure β-ethanolamines were converted into epoxides in good yield and with high e.e. (>= 95percent) by reaction with dichlorocarbene.By this method α-aminoacids were successfully converted into synthetically useful epoxides.
Chiral (β-Aminoalkyl)phosphines. Highly Efficient Phosphine Ligands for Catalytic Asymmetric Grignard Cross-Coupling
Hayashi, Tamio,Konishi, Mitsuo,Fukushima, Motoo,Kanehira, Koichi,Hioki, Takeshi,Kumada, Makoto
, p. 2195 - 2202 (2007/10/02)
New chiral (β-aminoalkyl)phosphines, RCH(NMe2)CH2PPh2 , were prepared by starting with optically active amino acids.The phosphines were used as ligands for nickel-catalyzed asymmetric cross-coupling of 1-arylethyl Grignard reagents (ArMeCHMgCl) with vinyl bromide.Coupling products of over 70percent enantiomeric excess (ee) were obtained in the reaction with the ligand Phephos, Valphos, Ilephos, PhGlyphos, ChGlyphos, or t-Leuphos.A mechanism involving complexation of the magnesium atom in the Grignard reagent with the amino group on the (β-aminoalkyl)phosphine ligand is proposed to account for the high stereoselectivity.The asymmetric cross-coupling was applied to the synthesis of optically active 2-arylpropionic acids.
Chiral β-dimethylaminoalkylphosphines. Highly efficient ligands for a nickel complex catalyzed asymmetric grignard cross-coupling reaction
Hayashi, Tamio,Fukushima, Motoo,Konishi, Mitsuo,Kumada, Makoto
, p. 79 - 82 (2007/10/02)
Chiral β-dimethylaminoalkylphosphines were prepared starting with amino acids, (S)-alanine, (S)-phenylalanine, (R)-phenylglycine, (S)-valine, and (R)-tert-leucine. The chiral phosphines were found to be highly efficient ligands for a nickel catalyzed asymmetric Grignard cross-coupling reaction (38~94% optical yield).
