42711-77-3Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Design, synthesis, radiolabeling, and in vitro and in vivo evaluation of bridgehead iodinated analogues of N -{2-[4-(2-methoxyphenyl)piperazin-1-yl] ethyl}- N -(pyridin-2-yl)cyclohexanecarboxamide (WAY-100635) as potential SPECT ligands for the 5-HT1A receptor
Al Hussainy, Rana,Verbeek, Joost,Van Der Born, Dion,Braker, Anton H.,Leysen, Josée E.,Knol, Remco J.,Booij, Jan,Herscheid
supporting information; experimental part, p. 3480 - 3491 (2011/07/07)
Here we describe the design, synthesis, and pharmacological profile of 5-HT1A receptor ligands related to 1 (WAY-100635). The cyclohexyl moiety in 1 and its O-desmethylated analogue 3 were replaced by the bridgehead iodinated bridge-fused rings: adamantyl, cubyl, bicyclo[2.2.2]octyl, or bicyclo[2.2.1]heptyl. All analogues displayed a (sub)nanomolar affinity for the 5-HT1A receptor in vitro. Compounds 6b and 7b appeared to be selective for this receptor over other relevant receptors and could easily be iodinated with radioactive iodine-123. In humane hepatocytes, [ 123I]6b showed a low propensity for amide hydrolysis and a stable carbon-iodine bond. The biodistribution of [123I]6b and [ 123I]7b in rats revealed that the carbon-iodine bond was also stable in vivo. Unfortunately, the brain uptake and the specificity for both radioligands were significantly lower than those of the parent molecule 1. In conclusion, the designed tracers are not suitable for SPECT imaging.
Investigation of the gas phase reactivity of the 1-adamantyl radical using a distonic radical anion approach
Harman, David G.,Blanksby, Stephen J.
, p. 3495 - 3503 (2008/09/20)
The gas phase reactions of the bridgehead 3-carboxylato-1-adamantyl radical anion were observed with a series of neutral reagents using a modified electrospray ionisation linear ion trap mass spectrometer. This distonic radical anion was observed to undergo processes suggestive of radical reactivity including radical-radical combination reactions, substitution reactions and addition to carbon-carbon double bonds. The rate constants for reactions of the 3-carboxylato-1-adamantyl radical anion with the following reagents were measured (in units 10-12 cm3 molecule-1 s -1): 18O2 (85 ± 4), NO (38.4 ± 0.4), I2 (50 ± 50), Br2 (8 ± 2), CH 3SSCH3 (12 ± 2), styrene (1.20 ± 0.03), CHCl3 (H abstraction 0.41 ± 0.06, Cl abstraction 0.65 ± 0.1), CDCl3 (D abstraction 0.035 ± 0.01, Cl abstraction 0.723 ± 0.005), allyl bromide (Br abstraction 0.53 ± 0.04, allylation 0.25 ± 0.01). Collision rates were calculated and reaction efficiencies are also reported. This study represents the first quantitative measurement of the gas phase reactivity of a bridgehead radical and suggests that distonic radical anions are good models for the study of their elusive uncharged analogues. The Royal Society of Chemistry.
