431989-73-0

Upstream product

• 128899-30-9 (R)-5-(((tert-butyldimethylsilyl)oxy)methyl)pyrrolidin-2-one 
• 431990-31-7 (R)-5-(t-butyldimethylsiloxymethyl)-1-(2-propynyl)-2-pyrrolidinone 
• 62224-19-5 5-bromo-2-thiophenecarboxylic acid methyl ester 
• 884490-77-1 5-(3-{2-[4-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-3-oxo-but-1-enyl]-5-oxo-pyrrolidin-1-yl}-propyl)-thiophene-2-carboxylic acid methyl ester 
• 431990-32-8 5-{3-[2-(tert-butyl-dimethyl-silanyloxymethyl)-5-oxo-pyrrolidin-1-yl]-prop-1-ynyl}-thiophene-2-carboxylic acid methyl ester 
• 431989-55-8 methyl 5-{3-[(2R)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-5-oxo-1-pyrrolidinyl]propyl}-2-thiophenecarboxylate 

Relevant academic research and scientific papers

Discovery of highly selective EP4 receptor agonists that stimulate new bone formation and restore bone mass in ovariectomized rats

Heptanoic acid lactams, exemplified by 2, were identified as highly selective EP4 agonists via high throughput screening. Lead optimization led to the identification of lactams with a 30-fold increase in EP4 potency in vitro. Compounds demonstrated robust