444811-18-1Relevant articles and documents
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Paragraph 0196; 0201; 0300-0302, (2022/01/12)
Compounds of formula (I) useful as tyrosine kinase 2 (Tyk2) inhibitors, pharmaceutical compositions containing these compounds, methods of using the pharmaceutical compositions in the treatment of various disorders related to the regulation of Tyk2 activi
Fragment-based identification of amides derived from trans-2-(pyridin-3-yl) cyclopropanecarboxylic acid as potent inhibitors of human nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (NAMPT)
Giannetti, Anthony M.,Zheng, Xiaozhang,Skelton, Nicholas J.,Wang, Weiru,Bravo, Brandon J.,Bair, Kenneth W.,Baumeister, Timm,Cheng, Eric,Crocker, Lisa,Feng, Yezhen,Gunzner-Toste, Janet,Ho, Yen-Ching,Hua, Rongbao,Liederer, Bianca M.,Liu, Yongbo,Ma, Xiaolei,O'Brien, Thomas,Oeh, Jason,Sampath, Deepak,Shen, Youming,Wang, Chengcheng,Wang, Leslie,Wu, Hongxing,Xiao, Yang,Yuen, Po-Wai,Zak, Mark,Zhao, Guiling,Zhao, Qiang,Dragovich, Peter S.
, p. 770 - 792 (2014/03/21)
Potent, trans-2-(pyridin-3-yl)cyclopropanecarboxamide-containing inhibitors of the human nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (NAMPT) enzyme were identified using fragment-based screening and structure-based design techniques. Multiple crystal structures were obtained of initial fragment leads, and this structural information was utilized to improve the biochemical and cell-based potency of the associated molecules. Many of the optimized compounds exhibited nanomolar antiproliferative activities against human tumor lines in in vitro cell culture experiments. In a key example, a fragment lead (13, KD = 51 μM) was elaborated into a potent NAMPT inhibitor (39, NAMPT IC 50 = 0.0051 μM, A2780 cell culture IC50 = 0.000 49 μM) which demonstrated encouraging in vivo efficacy in an HT-1080 mouse xenograft tumor model.
Conversion of 2-deoxy-D-ribose into 2-amino-5-(2-deoxy-β-D-ribofuranosyl)pyridine, 2′-deoxypseudouridine, and other C-(2′-deoxyribonucleosides)
Reese, Colin B.,Wu, Qinpei
, p. 3160 - 3172 (2007/10/03)
The synthesis of 2-amino-5-(2-deoxy-β-D-ribofuranosyl)pyridine 2a, 2-amino-5-(2-deoxy-α-D-ribofuranosyl)-pyridine 23, 2-amino-5-(2-deoxy-β-D-ribofuranosyl)-3-methylpyridine 2b, 2-amino-5-(2-deoxy-α-D-ribofuranosyl)-3-methylpyridine 29 and 5-(2-deoxy-β-D-ribofuranosyl)-2,4-dioxopyrimidine [2′-deoxypseudouridine] 30a is described. These C-nucleosides are prepared either from 2-deoxy-3,5-O-(1, 1, 3, 3-tetraisopropyldisiloxan-1,3-diyl)-D-ribofuranose 15 or from 2-deoxy-3,5-O-(1,1,3,3-tetraisopropyldisiloxan-1,3-diyl)-D-ribono-1,4-lactone 16, which are themselves prepared from 2-deoxy-D-ribose 13. The sugar derivatives are first allowed to react with the appropriate 5-lithio-pyridine or 5-lithio-pyrimidine derivatives, which are prepared from 5-bromo-2-(dibenzylamino)pyridine 12a, 5-bromo-2-[bis(4-methoxybenzyl)amino]pyridine 12b, 5-bromo-2-dibenzylamino-3-methylpyridine 25 and 5-bromo-2,4-bis(4-methoxybenzyloxy)pyrimidine 33. The products from the reactions between the lithio-derivatives and the lactol 15 are cyclized under Mitsunobu conditions; the products from the reactions between the lithio-derivatives and the lactone 16 are first reduced with L-Selectride before cyclization, also under Mitsunobu conditions, In all cases, the β-anomers of the protected C-nucleosides are the predominant products. Finally, the separation of the α- and β-anomers and the removal of all of the protecting groups are described.