449173-31-3

Upstream product

• 88511-27-7 3-iodopyridin-4-amine 
• 536-74-3 phenylacetylene 
• 113975-33-0 2,2-dimethyl-N-(3-iodo-4-pyridinyl)propanamide 
• 13534-98-0 3-bromopyridin-4-amine 

Downstream Products

• 855749-05-2 4-methyl-N-(3-phenylethynyl-pyridin-4-yl)-benzenesulfonamide 
• 37388-07-1 2-phenyl-1H-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridine 

Relevant academic research and scientific papers

Application of Fluorine- And Nitrogen-Walk Approaches: Defining the Structural and Functional Diversity of 2-Phenylindole Class of Cannabinoid 1 Receptor Positive Allosteric Modulators

Cannabinoid 1 receptor (CB1R) allosteric ligands hold a far-reaching therapeutic promise. We report the application of fluoro- and nitrogen-walk approaches to enhance the drug-like properties of GAT211, a prototype CB1R allosteric agonist-positive allosteric modulator (ago-PAM). Several analogs exhibited improved functional potency (cAMP, β-arrestin 2), metabolic stability, and aqueous solubility. Two key analogs, GAT591 (6r) and GAT593 (6s), exhibited augmented allosteric-agonist and PAM activities in neuronal cultures, improved metabolic stability, and enhanced orthosteric agonist binding (CP55,940). Both analogs also exhibited good analgesic potency in the CFA inflammatory-pain model with longer duration of action over GAT211 while being devoid of adverse cannabimimetic effects. Another analog, GAT592 (9j), exhibited moderate ago-PAM potency and improved aqueous solubility with therapeutic reduction of intraocular pressure in murine glaucoma models. The SAR findings and the enhanced allosteric activity in this class of allosteric modulators were accounted for in our recently developed computational model for CB1R allosteric activation and positive allosteric modulation.

One-pot synthesis of 1, 2-disubstituted 4-, 5-, 6-, and 7-azaindoles from amino-o-halopyridines via n-arylation/sonogashira/cyclization reaction

A direct synthesis of several 1, 2-disubstituted 4-, 5-, 6-, and 7-azaindoles from available amino-o-halopyridines is described. This procedure involves a palladium-catalyzed N-arylation followed by a Sonogashira reaction and subsequent cyclization in a one-pot manner, exhibiting a wide scope and compatibility with electron-withdrawing and electron-donating groups. The strategy represents an advancement in azaindole chemistry with a straightforward approach toward 1, 2-disubstituted azaindoles, while avoiding complex N-arylations of hindered 2-substituted azaindoles and difficult purification steps of intermediates.

Microwave-assisted synthesis of indole- and azaindole-derivatives in water via cycloisomerization of 2-alkynylanilines and alkynylpyridinamines promoted by amines or catalytic amounts of neutral or basic salts

An efficient methodology is described and exploited for the preparation of differently substituted indoles and azaindoles via microwave-assisted cycloisomerization in water of 2-alkynylanilines and alkynylpyridinamines, which is promoted by catalytic amounts of neutral or basic salts or by stoichiometric weak organic bases. Good to high yields in the cyclization can be achieved for a variety of 2-amino(hetero)aryl alkynes. Reactions are run without any added metal catalyst. A comparison with the cycloisomerization conducted under conventional heating is also described. An efficient methodology is described for the preparation of differently substituted 1H-indoles and 1H-azaindoles via microwave-assisted cycloisomerization in water of 2-alkynylanilines and alkynylpyridinamines, promoted by catalytic amounts of neutral or basic salts or by weak organic bases.

Coupling and cycloaddition of ynamides: Homo- and Negishi coupling of tosylynamides and intramolecular [4 + 2] cycloaddition of N-(o-ethynyl)phenyl ynamides and arylynamides

N,N′-aryl- and N,N′-alkyl-buta-1,3-diyne-1,4-ditosylamides have been synthesized for the first time, in good to excellent yields, by copper-catalyzed dimerization of the corresponding N-aryl or N-alkyl tosylynamides. Negishi coupling of N-ethynylzinc tosy

Synthesis of novel heteroaromatics structurally related to ellipticine alkaloids via thermolysis of pyridannulated enyne-carbodiimides

New synthetic pathways to the 5H-pyrido[3',4':4,5]pyrrolo[2,3-b]quinolines 6, the 6H-pyrido[3',4':4,5]pyrrolo[2,3-b] [1,6]naphthyridines 7, and the 11H-pyrido[43,3': 4,5]pyrrolo[2,3-b]quinolines 8 via thermolysis of the pyridannulated enyne-carbodiimides 14, 19, and 23 were established. These novel heteroaromatic systems are structurally related to ellipticine alkaloids and could serve as DNA- intercalating agents.