459133-66-5

Usage

Uses

Used in Pharmaceutical Industry:
5-BROMO-3-IODO (1H)INDAZOLE is used as a synthetic precursor for the production of various pharmaceutical compounds. Its unique structure allows for the creation of a wide range of molecules with diverse therapeutic applications, contributing to the advancement of drug discovery and development.
Used in Organic Synthesis:
5-BROMO-3-IODO (1H)INDAZOLE is utilized as a key intermediate in the synthesis of complex organic molecules. Its versatility in organic synthesis enables the production of a broad spectrum of compounds with potential applications in various industries, including materials science, agrochemicals, and specialty chemicals.
Used in Research and Development:
5-BROMO-3-IODO (1H)INDAZOLE is employed as a valuable research tool in the development of new drugs and materials. Its unique chemical properties and reactivity make it an ideal candidate for exploring novel synthetic pathways and discovering innovative applications in various fields.

InChI:InChI=1/C7H4BrIN2/c8-4-1-2-6-5(3-4)7(9)11-10-6/h1-3H,(H,10,11)

Upstream product

• 93777-26-5 5-bromo-2-fluorobenzaldehyde 
• 53857-57-1 5-bromo-1H-indazole 

Downstream Products

• 1374351-09-3 C₂₆H₂₃F₂N₇ 
• 1374353-23-7 3-(pyridin-4-yl)-5-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-1-trityl-1H-indazole 
• 1374353-46-4 5-bromo-3-(pyridin-4-yl)-1-trityl-1H-indazole 

Relevant academic research and scientific papers

Discovery of a 3-(4-Pyrimidinyl) Indazole (MLi-2), an Orally Available and Selective Leucine-Rich Repeat Kinase 2 (LRRK2) Inhibitor that Reduces Brain Kinase Activity

Leucine-rich repeat kinase 2 (LRRK2) is a large, multidomain protein which contains a kinase domain and GTPase domain among other regions. Individuals possessing gain of function mutations in the kinase domain such as the most prevalent G2019S mutation have been associated with an increased risk for the development of Parkinson's disease (PD). Given this genetic validation for inhibition of LRRK2 kinase activity as a potential means of affecting disease progression, our team set out to develop LRRK2 inhibitors to test this hypothesis. A high throughput screen of our compound collection afforded a number of promising indazole leads which were truncated in order to identify a minimum pharmacophore. Further optimization of these indazoles led to the development of MLi-2 (1): a potent, highly selective, orally available, brain-penetrant inhibitor of LRRK2.

Discovery of G2019S-Selective Leucine Rich Repeat Protein Kinase 2 inhibitors with in vivo efficacy

Mutations in the Leucine Rich Repeat Protein Kinase 2 gene (LRRK2) are the most common genetic causes of Parkinson's Disease (PD). The G2019S mutation is the most common inherited LRRK2 mutation, occurs in the kinase domain, and results in increased kinase activity. We report the discovery and development of compound 38, an indazole-based, G2019S-selective (>2000-fold vs. WT) LRRK2 inhibitor capable of entering rodent brain (Kp = 0.5) and selectively inhibiting G2019S-LRRK2. The compounds disclosed herein present a starting point for further development of brain penetrant G2019S selective inhibitors that hopefully reduce lung phenotype side-effects and pave the way to providing a precision medicine for people with PD who carry the G2019S mutation.

Design, synthesis, and Structure–Activity Relationships (SAR) of 3-vinylindazole derivatives as new selective tropomyosin receptor kinases (Trk) inhibitors

Neurotrophic receptor tyrosine kinase (NTRK) fusions are oncogenic drivers for a variety of adult and pediatric tumors, validated by the US FDA approval of small molecular Trk inhibitors Larotrectinib (1, LOXO-101) and Entrectinib (2). However, gene mutation mediated resistance becomes a major challenge for Trk inhibitor therapies. Herein, we report the design, synthesis and Structure–Activity Relationship investigation of a series of 3-vinylindazole derivatives as new Trk inhibitors with low nanomolar potencies. A representative compound, 7mb, binds to TrkA/B/C with Kd values of 1.6, 3.1 and 4.9 nM, and suppresses their kinase functions with IC50 values of 1.6, 2.9 and 2.0 nM, respectively, but is obviously less potent for the majority of a panel of 403 wild-type kinases in a KINOMEscan selectivity investigation. The compound also potently suppresses proliferation of a panel of BaF3 cells stably transformed with NTRK fusions with IC50 values in low nM ranges. Additionally, the compound exhibits strong inhibition against the Larotrectinib-resistant cells with NTRK1-G667C or NTRK3-G696A mutations with IC50 values of 0.031 and 0.018 μM, respectively. Although the relatively poor oral bioavailability of 7mb will limit its further development, this compound may be utilized a lead molecule for further structural optimization.

AMINO PYRIMIDINE COMPOUND FOR INHIBITING PROTEIN TYROSINE KINASE ACTIVITY

An amino pyrimidine compound for inhibiting protein tyrosine kinase activity, a pharmaceutical composition thereof, preparation therefor, and an application thereof. Specifically, an amino pyrimidine compound represented by formula (I), R1, R2, L, Y, R6, W, A, m, and n being defined in the specification, and a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, a stereoisomer, a solvent compound, a hydrate, a polymorphism, a prodrug, or an isotope variant thereof. The compound can be used for treating and/or preventing protein tyrosine kinase-related diseases such as cell proliferative diseases, cancers, and immune diseases.

Disulfide-Catalyzed Iodination of Electron-Rich Aromatic Compounds

Herein, a disulfide-catalyzed electrophilic iodination of aromatic compounds using 1,3-diiodo-5,5-dimethylhydantoin (DIH) has been developed. The disulfide activates DIH as a Lewis base to promote the iodination reaction in acetonitrile under mild conditions. This system is applicable to a wide range of electron-rich aromatic compounds, including acetanilide, anisole, imidazole, and pyrazole derivatives.

Disulfide-Catalyzed Iodination of Electron-Rich Aromatic Compounds

Herein, a disulfide-catalyzed electrophilic iodination of aromatic compounds using 1,3-diiodo-5,5-dimethylhydantoin (DIH) has been developed. The disulfide activates DIH as a Lewis base to promote the iodination reaction in acetonitrile under mild conditions. This system is applicable to a wide range of electron-rich aromatic compounds, including acetanilide, anisole, imidazole, and pyrazole derivatives.

Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of 3,5-dimethylisoxazole and pyridone derivatives as BRD4 inhibitors

Bromodomain-containing protein 4 (BRD4), a member of the bromodomain and extra-terminal (BET) family, has been recognized as an attractive candidate target for the treatment targeting gene transcription in several types of cancers. In this study, two types of novel compounds were designed, synthesized and evaluated as BRD4 inhibitors. Therein, pyridone derivatives were more effective against BRD4 protein and human leukemia cell lines MV4-11. Among them, compounds 11d, 11e and 11f were the most potential ones with IC50 values of 0.55 μM, 0.86 μM and 0.80 μM against BRD4, and exhibited remarkable antiproliferative activities against MV4-11 cells with IC50 values of 0.19 μM, 0.32 μM and 0.12 μM, respectively. Moreover, in western blot assay, compound 11e induced down-regulation of C-Myc, which is a significant downstream gene of BRD4. Cell cycle analysis assay also showed that compound 11e could block MV4-11 cells at G0/G1 phase. Taken together, our results suggested that compound 11e and its derivatives were a class of novel structural potential BRD4 inhibitors and could serve as lead compounds for further exploration.

Suzuki-type cross-coupling reaction of unprotected 3-iodoindazoles with pinacol vinyl boronate: An expeditive C-3 vinylation of indazoles under microwave irradiation

Herein we report an expeditive C-3 vinylation of unprotected 3-iodoindazoles under microwave irradiation. Ten C-5 substituted 3-vinylindazole derivatives, nine of them novel, were synthesized through this method, which proceeds in moderate to excellent yields starting from C-5 substituted 3-iodoindazole derivatives. In all cases, the C-3 vinylated derivative was the only isolated product. This methodology allows access to 3-vinylated indazoles selectively and directly without the need of N-protection. 3-Vinylindazoles could be interesting synthetic intermediates allowing access to biologically active molecules.

THERAPEUTIC INHIBITORY COMPOUNDS

Provided herein are heterocyclic derivative compounds and pharmaceutical compositions comprising said compounds which are complement factor D inhibitors. Such compounds are useful for treating complement related disorders including, but are not limited to, autoimmune, inflammatory, and neurodegenerative diseases.

Indazole-Based Covalent Inhibitors To Target Drug-Resistant Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor

The specific targeting of oncogenic mutant epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) is a breakthrough in targeted cancer therapy and marks a drastic change in the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). The recurrent emergence of resistance to these targeted drugs requires the development of novel chemical entities that efficiently inhibit drug-resistant EGFR. Herein, we report the optimization process for a hit compound that has emerged from a phenotypic screen resulting in indazole-based compounds. These inhibitors are conformationally less flexible, target gatekeeper mutated drug-resistant EGFR-L858R/T790M, and covalently alkylate Cys797. Western blot analysis, as well as characterization of the binding kinetics and kinase selectivity profiling, substantiates our approach of targeting drug-resistant EGFR-L858R/T790M with inhibitors incorporating the indazole as hinge binder.