4593-16-2Relevant articles and documents
Development of highly regioselective amidyl radical cyclization based on lone pair-lone pair repulsion
Yuan, Xinting,Liu, Kun,Li, Chaozhong
, p. 6166 - 6171 (2008/12/22)
(Chemical Equation Presented) The substituent effect on the reactivity and regioselectivity of N-(4-pentenyl)amidyl radical cyclization was investigated. Exclusive 6-endo cyclization was observed for N-(4-pentenyl)amidyl radicals with internal vinylic heteroatom substitution (Cl, Br, I, OMe, SEt). The substituent on the carbonyl group also showed a significant influence on the reactivity of amidyl radicals, which increases in the order of Ph a result, the photostimulated reactions of N-(4-halopent-4-enyl)amides and carbamates (X = Cl, Br, I) with DIB/I2 or Pb(OAc)4/I 2 led to the efficient and exclusive formation of the corresponding piperidines while those of N-(5-halopent-4-enyl)amides afforded the pyrrolidine products only. The halogen-substitution effect also allowed the 6-exo and 7-endo amidyl radical cyclization to proceed in a highly regioselective manner. The above experimental results, in combination with theoretical analyses, revealed that the lone pair-lone pair repulsion between the nitrogen radical and the vinylic heteroatom played an important role in controlling the regioselectivity of cyclization.
NMR Spectra and Stereochemistry of N-Acetyl and N-Benzoyl Derivatives of Solasodine
Patel, Asmita V.,Blunden, Gerald,Crabb, Trevor A.
, p. 794 - 800 (2007/10/02)
N-Acetylation of solasodine gives only one rotameric N-acetyl derivative compared with N-acetyl-3-methylpiperidine, which exists in solution as two equally populated rotamers.The 1H and 13C NMR spectra (CDCl3) of O,N-diacetyl- and O-acetyl-N-benzoylsolasodine indicate significant deviations from F-ring chair geometry.Opening of the F ring of these derivatives in CDCl3 solution at 25 deg C, to give the corresponding furosta-5,20(22)-diene derivatives, was ascertained by NMR spectroscopy.Key Words: Solasodine O,N-Diacetylsolasodine O-Acetyl-N-benzoylsolasodine 3β-Acetoxy-26-acetamidofurosta-5,20(22)-diene 3β-Acetoxy-26-benzamidofurosta-5,20(22)-diene