478488-70-9Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Discovery and structure-activity relationship of 3-aryl-5-aryl-1,2,4- oxadiazoles as a new series of apoptosis inducers and potential anticancer agents
Zhang, Han-Zhong,Kasibhatla, Shailaja,Kuemmerle, Jared,Kemnitzer, William,Ollis-Mason, Kristin,Qiu, Ling,Crogan-Grundy, Candace,Tseng, Ben,Drewe, John,Cai, Sui Xiong
, p. 5215 - 5223 (2005)
We have identified 5-(3-chlorothiophen-2-yl)-3-(4-trifluoromethylphenyl)-1, 2,4-oxadiazole (1d) as a novel apoptosis inducer through our caspase- and cell-based high-throughput screening assay. Compound 1d has good activity against several breast and colorectal cancer cell lines but is inactive against several other cancer cell lines. In a flow cytometry assay, treatment of T47D cells with 1d resulted in arrest of cells in the G1 phase, followed by induction of apoptosis. SAR studies of Id showed that the 3-phenyl group can be replaced by a pyridyl group, and a substituted five-member ring in the 5-position is important for activity. 5-(3-Chlorothiophen-2-yl)-3-(5- chloropyridin-2-yl)-1,2,4-oxadiazole (41) has been found to have in vivo activity in a MX-1 tumor model. Using a photoaffinity agent, the molecular target has been identified as TIP47, an IGFII receptor binding protein. Therefore, our cell-based chemical genetics approach for the discovery of apoptosis inducers can identify potential anticancer agents as well as their molecular targets.
Substituted 3-aryl-5-aryl-[1,2,4]-oxadiazoles and analogs as activators of caspases and inducers of apoptosis and the use thereof
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, (2008/06/13)
The present invention is directed to substituted 3-aryl-5-aryl-[1,2,4]-oxadiazoles and analogs thereof, represented by the Formula I: wherein Ar1, Ar3, A, B and D are defined herein. The present invention also relates to the discovery that compounds having Formula I are activators of caspases and inducers of apoptosis. Therefore, the activators of caspases and inducers of apoptosis of this invention may be used to induce cell death in a variety of clinical conditions in which uncontrolled growth and spread of abnormal cells occurs.
